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University · Kaduna · Nigeria

Nigerian Defence Academy

In research, Nigerian Defence Academy stands highest in Accounting (#163 of 407 worldwide), Life Sciences (#3,592 of 6,403 worldwide) and Business, Management and Accounting (#1,471 of 2,581 worldwide), 2022-now. Relative to its size it is most specialised in Accounting, Business, Management and Accounting and Strategy and Management (Accounting is 26.9× its share of world research).

World rank, 2022-now
#5,250
of 22,385 · #13,206 all time
Rank in Nigeria
#27
of 183
Research works
2.2k
▲ 78% vs 2018-21
Citations
6.7k
3.1 per fractional work
Top-10% rate
4.2%
all institutions 10.0%
vs its own fields
0.69×
1.00× is exactly expected
Open access
83%
world 40%
International
8%
world 18%

What is Nigerian Defence Academy known for in research?

The fields where it stands highest, 2022-now, ranked among every institution above the floor in each field.

FieldWorld rankWhere that sitsTop-10% rateWorksAll time
AccountingSubfield #163 of 407 14.4%98 #769
Life SciencesDomain #3,592 of 6,403 3.2%83 #8488
Business, Management and AccountingField #1,471 of 2,581 12.0%164 #3007
Physical SciencesDomain #6,110 of 10,670 3.9%352 #12399
Social SciencesDomain #6,161 of 9,585 7.5%359 #11079
Computer ScienceField #3,393 of 4,417 5.4%76 #5424
EngineeringField #4,962 of 5,901 2.9%137 #8070
Social SciencesField #5,194 of 5,988 2.3%104 #7463
Environmental ScienceField #2,912 of 3,334 5.3%68 #4839
Health SciencesDomain #8,651 of 9,902 2.9%72 #15253

Each strip is that field's whole ranked pool, with the notch where Nigerian Defence Academy sits in it, in the colour of the band that rank falls in. The track under the rate is the rate itself: it carries no average mark, because the average differs by field (from about 6% in Dentistry to 21% in Economics).

Which of those standings moved

The same fields on both windows: where it stood over the whole record, and where it stands in 2022-now. The distance is the story, and it is the one thing the two rank columns above cannot show.

  1. Accounting#769 #163
  2. Life Sciences#8,488 #3,592
  3. Business, Management and Accounting#3,007 #1,471
  4. Physical Sciences#12,399 #6,110
  5. Social Sciences#11,079 #6,161
  6. Computer Science#5,424 #3,393
  7. Engineering#8,070 #4,962
  8. Social Sciences#7,463 #5,194
  9. Environmental Science#4,839 #2,912
  10. Health Sciences#15,253 #8,651
all time2022-now, better2022-now, worse

A dot further right is a better standing. Fields it was not ranked in over the whole record are left out.

Which fields of science does Nigerian Defence Academy work in?

In 2022-now, 54% of research at Nigerian Defence Academy is in Social Sciences, 33% in Physical Sciences. Its largest fields are Business, Management and Accounting (28%), Social Sciences (12%), Engineering (11%). It does 2.2× the world's share of Social Sciences.

Social Sciences: 757 fractional works · 54.2% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 394 fractional works · 28.2% of its workAccounting: 229 fractional works · 16.4% of its workStrategy and Management: 99 fractional works · 7.1% of its workManagement Information Systems: 28 fractional works · 2.0% of its workMarketing: 18 fractional works · 1.3% of its workOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management: 15 fractional works · 1.1% of its workManagement of Technology and Innovation: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSocial Sciences: 161 fractional works · 11.6% of its workSociology and Political Science: 54 fractional works · 3.9% of its workPolitical Science and International Relations: 29 fractional works · 2.1% of its workGender Studies: 21 fractional works · 1.5% of its workEducation: 17 fractional works · 1.2% of its workDemography: 6 fractional works · 0.5% of its workGeneral Social Sciences: 6 fractional works · 0.4% of its workAnthropology: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSafety Research: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workTransportation: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHealth: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workUrban Studies: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workDevelopment: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 8 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 149 fractional works · 10.6% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 93 fractional works · 6.7% of its workFinance: 32 fractional works · 2.3% of its workGeneral Economics, Econometrics and Finance: 23 fractional works · 1.7% of its workDecision Sciences: 25 fractional works · 1.8% of its workManagement Science and Operations Research: 19 fractional works · 1.3% of its workInformation Systems and Management: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workPsychology: 22 fractional works · 1.6% of its workSocial Psychology: 10 fractional works · 0.7% of its workClinical Psychology: 7 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 5 fractional works · 0.4% of its workArts and Humanities: 6 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPhysical Sciences: 456 fractional works · 32.6% of its workEngineering: 158 fractional works · 11.3% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 46 fractional works · 3.3% of its workCivil and Structural Engineering: 19 fractional works · 1.4% of its workAerospace Engineering: 16 fractional works · 1.1% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 15 fractional works · 1.1% of its workControl and Systems Engineering: 14 fractional works · 1.0% of its workMechanical Engineering: 13 fractional works · 0.9% of its workBuilding and Construction: 8 fractional works · 0.6% of its workSafety, Risk, Reliability and Quality: 5 fractional works · 0.4% of its workMedia Technology: 5 fractional works · 0.4% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workOcean Engineering: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workAutomotive Engineering: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workComputer Science: 126 fractional works · 9.0% of its workInformation Systems: 72 fractional works · 5.1% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 21 fractional works · 1.5% of its workComputer Networks and Communications: 10 fractional works · 0.7% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 10 fractional works · 0.7% of its workSignal Processing: 7 fractional works · 0.5% of its workComputational Theory and Mathematics: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEnvironmental Science: 80 fractional works · 5.7% of its workPollution: 17 fractional works · 1.2% of its workWater Science and Technology: 16 fractional works · 1.2% of its workGlobal and Planetary Change: 11 fractional works · 0.8% of its workEnvironmental Engineering: 10 fractional works · 0.7% of its workManagement, Monitoring, Policy and Law: 8 fractional works · 0.6% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 7 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEcology: 6 fractional works · 0.4% of its workHealth, Toxicology and Mutagenesis: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.1% of its workMaterials Science: 30 fractional works · 2.1% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 15 fractional works · 1.1% of its workPolymers and Plastics: 8 fractional works · 0.5% of its workBiomaterials: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workChemistry: 20 fractional works · 1.4% of its workAnalytical Chemistry: 10 fractional works · 0.7% of its workOrganic Chemistry: 7 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEnergy: 20 fractional works · 1.4% of its workRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment: 16 fractional works · 1.1% of its workEnergy Engineering and Power Technology: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workMathematics: 8 fractional works · 0.6% of its workModeling and Simulation: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 7 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 7 fractional works · 0.5% of its workChemical Engineering: 2 fractional works · 0.1% of its workLife Sciences: 101 fractional works · 7.2% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 62 fractional works · 4.4% of its workPlant Science: 26 fractional works · 1.8% of its workFood Science: 14 fractional works · 1.0% of its workSoil Science: 6 fractional works · 0.4% of its workGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 5 fractional works · 0.4% of its workForestry: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 8 fractional works · 0.6% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 19 fractional works · 1.4% of its workMolecular Biology: 8 fractional works · 0.6% of its workBiotechnology: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 8 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 8 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPharmacology: 6 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 7 fractional works · 0.5% of its workParasitology: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNeuroscience: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNeurology: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workHealth Sciences: 84 fractional works · 6.0% of its workMedicine: 61 fractional works · 4.4% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 9 fractional works · 0.7% of its workComplementary and alternative medicine: 9 fractional works · 0.6% of its workEpidemiology: 8 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism: 7 fractional works · 0.5% of its workInfectious Diseases: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPathology and Forensic Medicine: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 16 fractional works · 1.2% of its workHealth Professions: 15 fractional works · 1.0% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 8 fractional works · 0.6% of its workRadiological and Ultrasound Technology: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNursing: 7 fractional works · 0.5% of its workNutrition and Dietetics: 7 fractional works · 0.5% of its workDentistry: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workVeterinary: 1 fractional works · 0.0% of its workALL ITS WORKNigerian DefenceAcademy1,397fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences7%Physical Sciences33%Health Sciences6%Social Sciences54%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this institution does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 26 fields, with their numbers
    1. Business, Management and Accounting39428.2%
    2. Social Sciences16111.6%
    3. Economics, Econometrics and Finance14910.6%
    4. Decision Sciences251.8%
    5. Psychology221.6%
    6. Arts and Humanities60.4%
    1. Engineering15811.3%
    2. Computer Science1269.0%
    3. Environmental Science805.7%
    4. Materials Science302.1%
    5. Chemistry201.4%
    6. Energy201.4%
    7. Mathematics80.6%
    8. Earth and Planetary Sciences70.5%
    9. Physics and Astronomy70.5%
    10. Chemical Engineering20.1%
    1. Agricultural and Biological Sciences624.4%
    2. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology191.4%
    3. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics80.6%
    4. Immunology and Microbiology70.5%
    5. Neuroscience40.3%
    1. Medicine614.4%
    2. Health Professions151.0%
    3. Nursing70.5%
    4. Dentistry10.1%
    5. Veterinary10.0%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

What does Nigerian Defence Academy specialise in?

Where its research is concentrated relative to its size: Accounting takes 26.9× the share of its output that it takes of world research.

  1. AccountingSubfield · 229.0 works27×
  2. Business, Management and AccountingField · 393.9 works8.8×
  3. Strategy and ManagementSubfield · 99.5 works8.2×
  4. FinanceSubfield · 31.9 works7.6×
  5. General Economics, Econometrics and FinanceSubfield · 23.5 works6.7×
  6. Economics, Econometrics and FinanceField · 148.7 works5.0×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient, a volume reading rather than an impact one. It surfaces small, lopsided specialities.

Field profile

Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 0.93× its world share, 62 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 0.26× its world share, 19 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 0.49× its world share, 7 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 0.19× its world share, 4 worksNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 1.71× its world share, 8 worksPharmacology, Toxico…Chemical Engineering: 0.33× its world share, 2 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 0.91× its world share, 20 worksChemistryComputer Science: 1.16× its world share, 126 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 0.31× its world share, 7 worksEarth and Planetary …Energy: 1.53× its world share, 20 worksEnergyEngineering: 0.75× its world share, 158 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 1.15× its world share, 80 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 0.61× its world share, 30 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 0.48× its world share, 8 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 0.22× its world share, 7 worksPhysics and AstronomyDentistry: 0.11× its world share, 1 worksDentistryHealth Professions: 0.40× its world share, 15 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 0.23× its world share, 61 worksMedicineNursing: 0.99× its world share, 7 worksNursingVeterinary: 0.29× its world share, 1 worksVeterinaryArts and Humanities: 0.15× its world share, 6 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 8.75× its world share, 394 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 1.83× its world share, 25 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 4.97× its world share, 149 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 0.51× its world share, 22 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 0.91× its world share, 162 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Business, Management and Accounting, 8.8×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 26 fields, with their numbers
  1. Business, Management and Accounting8.75×394 works
  2. Economics, Econometrics and Finance4.97×149 works
  3. Decision Sciences1.83×25 works
  4. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics1.71×8 works
  5. Energy1.53×20 works
  6. Computer Science1.16×126 works
  7. Environmental Science1.15×80 works
  8. Nursing0.99×7 works
  9. Agricultural and Biological Sciences0.93×62 works
  10. Chemistry0.91×20 works
  11. Social Sciences0.91×162 works
  12. Engineering0.75×158 works
  13. Materials Science0.61×30 works
  14. Psychology0.51×22 works
  15. Immunology and Microbiology0.49×7 works
  16. Mathematics0.48×8 works
  17. Health Professions0.40×15 works
  18. Chemical Engineering0.33×2 works
  19. Earth and Planetary Sciences0.31×7 works
  20. Veterinary0.29×1 works
  21. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology0.26×19 works
  22. Medicine0.23×61 works
  23. Physics and Astronomy0.22×7 works
  24. Neuroscience0.19×4 works
  25. Arts and Humanities0.15×6 works
  26. Dentistry0.11×1 works

Who are the top researchers at Nigerian Defence Academy?

Ranked on the quality score, Abdulkarim Yusuf, Usman A. Tar and Francisca Nonyelum Ogwueleka lead among researchers whose main affiliation is Nigerian Defence Academy.

  1. 1 Abdulkarim Yusuf Nigeria · #1,648,152 worldwide 333 citations · 18 works
  2. 2 Usman A. Tar Nigeria · #1,881,029 worldwide 1.2k citations · 78 works
  3. 3 Francisca Nonyelum Ogwueleka Nigeria · #2,963,163 worldwide 998 citations · 51 works
  4. 4 Chimaobi James Ononamadu Nigeria · #3,102,306 worldwide 590 citations · 37 works
  5. 5 Martins Ekata Irhebhude Nigeria · #3,688,768 worldwide 336 citations · 43 works
  6. 6 Uwemedimo Nyong Wilson Nigeria · #3,806,066 worldwide 304 citations · 47 works
  7. 7 C.N. Ubah Nigeria · #3,808,145 worldwide 214 citations · 24 works
  8. 8 Sharkdam Wapmuk Nigeria · #3,893,055 worldwide 69 citations · 37 works
  9. 9 Jamilu Awwalu Nigeria · #4,109,179 worldwide 218 citations · 27 works
  10. 10 Abraham Eseoghene Evwiekpaefe Nigeria · #4,550,011 worldwide 258 citations · 36 works
All ranked researchers at Nigerian Defence Academy

What are the most cited papers from Nigerian Defence Academy?

The most cited paper from Nigerian Defence Academy is "Comprehensive Review of Artificial Neural Network Applications to Pattern Recognition" (Oludare Isaac Abiodun, Muhammad Ubale Kiru, Aman Jantan et al., 2019), with 756 citations. Next come "Factors that influence teachers’ adoption and integration of ICT in teaching/learning process" (533) and "A review on preparation methods, stability and applications of hybrid nanofluids" (386).

Most cited papers
#PaperReleasedCitations
1 Comprehensive Review of Artificial Neural Network Applications to Pattern Recognition Oludare Isaac Abiodun, Muhammad Ubale Kiru, Aman Jantan et al. · IEEE Access Open access 2019 756
2 Factors that influence teachers’ adoption and integration of ICT in teaching/learning process Japhet Eke Lawrence, Usman A. Tar · Educational Media International 2 Jan 2018 533
3 A review on preparation methods, stability and applications of hybrid nanofluids Nor Azwadi Che Sidik, Muhammad Mahmud Jamil, Wan Mohd Arif Aziz Japar et al. · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2 Aug 2017 386
4 Precision Irrigation Management Using Machine Learning and Digital Farming Solutions Abiodun Emmanuel Abioye, Oliver Hensel, Travis J. Esau et al. · AgriEngineering Open access Feb 2022 272
5 COVID-19 Knowledge, Risk Perception, and Precautionary Behavior Among Nigerians: A Moderated Mediation Approach Steven Kator Iorfa, Iboro F. A. Ottu, Rotimi Oguntayo et al. · Frontiers in Psychology Open access 19 Nov 2020 173
All 59 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Which keywords describe research at Nigerian Defence Academy?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Corporate Governance, Financial Performance, Financial Reporting, Information Asymmetry, Earnings Management, Financial Constraints, Capital Structure and International Financial Reporting Standards.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this institution's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Corporate Governance245▲ 24×18 topics
  2. Financial Performance121▲ 15×10 topics
  3. Financial Reporting102▲ 60×3 topics
  4. Information Asymmetry89▲ 121×2 topics
  5. Earnings Management89▲ 65×2 topics
  6. Financial Constraints89▲ 63×2 topics
  7. Capital Structure77▲ 37×2 topics
  8. Economic Growth76▲ 6.7×17 topics
  9. International Financial Reporting Standards74▲ 105×2 topics
  10. Accounting Quality74▲ 119×1 topic
  11. Audit Committee74▲ 119×1 topic
  12. Firm Performance72▲ 29×3 topics
  13. Investor Protection70▲ 66×1 topic
  14. Ownership Structure70▲ 66×1 topic
  15. Education68▲ 2.8×20 topics
  16. Governance64▲ 14×7 topics
  17. Institutional Quality63▲ 43×2 topics
  18. Shareholder Value62▲ 41×3 topics
  19. Sustainability Reporting60▲ 38×2 topics
  20. Inequality59▲ 18×3 topics
  21. ICT58▲ 31×3 topics
  22. Knowledge Economy55▲ 36×2 topics
  23. Mobile Phones54▲ 85×1 topic
  24. financial access54▲ 98×1 topic
  25. Fiscal Policy49▲ 17×5 topics
  26. Business Ethics47▲ 40×2 topics
  27. Corporate Social Responsibility46▲ 20×4 topics
  28. Environmental Disclosure45▲ 56×1 topic
  29. Stakeholder Theory45▲ 56×1 topic
  30. Leadership40▲ 5.8×14 topics
  31. Economic Development39▲ 3.5×15 topics
  32. Monetary Policy35▲ 11×7 topics
  33. Gender Equality32▲ 8.2×8 topics
  34. Political Economy29▲ 8.0×7 topics
  35. Profitability28▲ 17×3 topics
  36. Social Responsibility28▲ 8.7×5 topics
  37. Corruption27▲ 12×4 topics
  38. Transparency27▲ 13×4 topics
  39. Financial Stability26▲ 9.8×4 topics
  40. Corporate Finance26▲ 16×2 topics

Which research topics does Nigerian Defence Academy publish most on?

By volume in 2022-now: Auditing, Earnings Management, Governance, Corporate Finance and Governance, Economic Growth and Development and Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting.

  1. 1 Auditing, Earnings Management, Governance Accounting 74 works
  2. 2 Corporate Finance and Governance Accounting 70 works
  3. 3 Economic Growth and Development Information Systems 54 works
  4. 4 Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting Strategy and Management 45 works
  5. 5 Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth Economics and Econometrics 19 works
  6. 6 Working Capital and Financial Performance Accounting 19 works
  7. 7 Financial Reporting and Valuation Research Strategy and Management 17 works
  8. 8 Financial Reporting and XBRL Management Information Systems 16 works
  9. 9 Corporate Governance and Financial Management Strategy and Management 15 works
  10. 10 Islamic Finance and Banking Studies Accounting 15 works

How open and international is its research?

Against the world's own shares: the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.

openly available83.1%not open16.9%

World: 40% of research is openly available.

with international co-authors8.5%domestic only91.5%

World: 18% is written across borders.

How has Nigerian Defence Academy's research output changed?

Output in 2022-2025 was 78% higher than in 2018-2021.

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Nigerian Defence Academy as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.0030% in 2024.

still counting0.0020%0.0040%0.0060%Nigerian Defence Academy0.0051% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works of Nigerian Defence Academy over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.

still counting5%10%15%all institutions10.0% in 2025Nigerian Defence Academy5.4% in 20252020

Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 7.3% in 2023.

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Nigerian Defence Academy on Science Explorer

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