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Congenital limb and hand anomalies

Congenital limb and hand anomalies is a research topic within Developmental Biology. Science Explorer counts 10k research works in it since 1950. 7.5% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers focuses on genetic and developmental studies of congenital limb anomalies, including polydactyly, syndactyly, and other malformations. It explores the genetic heterogeneity, mutations in CBP and EP300 genes, disruptions in Shh regulatory elements, upper extremity development, embryology, various classification systems, and epidemiological aspects related to limb anomalies.

  • Limb Malformations
  • Genetic Heterogeneity
  • Polydactyly
  • Syndactyly
  • CBP and EP300 Mutations
  • Shh Regulatory Mutations
  • Upper Extremity Development
  • Embryology
  • Classification Systems
  • Epidemiology
Research works
10k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
757
per year above
Top-10% rate
7.5%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+2%
the tick is no change

Which countries lead Congenital limb and hand anomalies research?

By volume, the United States and China publish the most (270 and 130 works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 United States 270 works
  2. 2 China 130 works
  3. 3 India 127 works
  4. 4 Japan 60 works
  5. 5 France 52 works
  6. 6 Türkiye 51 works
  7. 7 United Kingdom 50 works
  8. 8 Germany 45 works
  9. 9 Italy 40 works
  10. 10 Brazil 33 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

United States: 31.4%China: 15.2%India: 14.8%Japan: 7.0%6 others listed: 31.6%31%largest
United States270 · 31.4%China130 · 15.2%India127 · 14.8%Japan60 · 7.0%6 others listed271 · 31.6%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Congenital limb and hand anomalies research?

By volume in 2022–2025, All India Institute of Medical Sciences publishes the most Congenital limb and hand anomalies research, followed by Katholisches Kinderkrankenhaus Wilhelmstift and Mayo Clinic in Arizona.

Where is Congenital limb and hand anomalies research done?

The largest centres of Congenital limb and hand anomalies research in 2022–2025 are Beijing (China), New Delhi (India), Tokyo (Japan) and Paris (France).

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Beijing China 19 works
  2. 2 New Delhi India 16 works
  3. 3 Tokyo Japan 15 works
  4. 4 Paris France 15 works
  5. 5 New York United States 14 works
  6. 6 Seoul South Korea 14 works
  7. 7 Istanbul Türkiye 13 works
  8. 8 Tehran Iran 12 works
  9. 9 London United Kingdom 12 works
  10. 10 Philadelphia United States 11 works
See Congenital limb and hand anomalies on the map

Where is the best place to study Congenital limb and hand anomalies?

Among universities, judged by research, All India Institute of Medical Sciences score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 All India Institute of Medical SciencesIndia 0.00.7%11.5×9 -1.0%

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Congenital limb and hand anomalies research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 2% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2025. The fastest-growing topics are Congenital limb and hand anomalies.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.