Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation

Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation is a research topic within Water Science and Technology. Science Explorer counts 7.5k research works in it since 1962. 9.8% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers covers a wide range of topics related to water quality and pollution, including the impact of heavy metals, xylitol toxicity in dogs, methods for sampling bioecology, wastewater management techniques, and the biodiversity of aquatic ecosystems. It also delves into the fields of marine biology, environmental management, and toxicology.

Water Quality
Pollution
Heavy Metals
Xylitol Toxicity
Environmental Management
Aquatic Ecosystems
Wastewater Treatment
Bioecology Sampling
Marine Biology
Toxicology

Research works: 7.5k
In the world top 10%: 739
Top-10% rate: 9.8%
Growth, 2018-21 → 2022-25: +36%
Largest producer: Indonesia

Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation

Which countries lead Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation research?

By volume, Indonesia and ?? publish the most (3.1k and 82 works in 2022-now).

By volume, 2022-now

1 Indonesia 3.1k works
2 ?? 82 works
3 United States 28 works
4 Malaysia 27 works
5 Canada 13 works
6 China 13 works
7 India 10 works
8 Nigeria 10 works
9 United Kingdom 9 works
10 Iraq 9 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

Indonesia3,071 · 93.8%??82 · 2.5%United States28 · 0.9%Malaysia27 · 0.8%6 others listed64 · 2.0%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation research?

By volume in 2022-now, Diponegoro University publishes the most Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation research, followed by University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur and Tanjungpura University.

By volume, 2022-now

1 Diponegoro UniversityIndonesia 116 works
2 University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa TimurIndonesia 78 works
3 Tanjungpura UniversityIndonesia 64 works
4 Mulawarman UniversityIndonesia 61 works
5 University of MataramIndonesia 56 works
6 Sriwijaya UniversityIndonesia 54 works
7 Lambung Mangkurat UniversityIndonesia 53 works
8 State University of MalangIndonesia 52 works
9 State University of PadangIndonesia 50 works
10 Udayana UniversityIndonesia 50 works

What are the most cited papers in Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation?

The most cited paper in Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation is "Spatial variation of heavy metals in surface sediments of Hong Kong mangrove swamps" (N.F.Y. Tam, Yau Shu Wong, 2000), with 658 citations. Next come "Activated carbon from coconut coirpith as metal adsorbent: adsorption of Cd(II) from aqueous solution" (471) and "Crab shell for the removal of heavy metals from aqueous solution" (358).

Most cited papers
#	Paper	Released	Citations
1	Spatial variation of heavy metals in surface sediments of Hong Kong mangrove swamps N.F.Y. Tam, Yau Shu Wong · Environmental Pollution	Nov 2000	658
2	Activated carbon from coconut coirpith as metal adsorbent: adsorption of Cd(II) from aqueous solution Krishna Kadirvelu, Chinnaiya Namasivayam · Advances in Environmental Research	2003	471
3	Crab shell for the removal of heavy metals from aqueous solution H. An · Water Research	Oct 2001	358
4	Toxicity, growth and accumulation relationships of copper, lead and zinc in the grey mangrove Avicennia marina (Forsk.) Vierh Geoff R. MacFarlane, Margaret D. Burchett · Marine Environmental Research	Jul 2002	306
5	Novel approach for effective removal of methylene blue dye from water using fava bean peel waste Omar S. Bayomie, Haitham Kandeel, Tamer Shoeib et al. · Scientific Reports Open access	8 May 2020	285

All 101 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Where is Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation research done?

The largest centres of Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation research in 2022-now are Surabaya (Indonesia), Semarang (Indonesia), Jakarta (Indonesia) and Malang (Indonesia). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Sleman, Pangkalpinang and Samarinda.

Largest cities, 2022-now

1 SurabayaIndonesia 228 works
2 SemarangIndonesia 217 works
3 JakartaIndonesia 211 works
4 MalangIndonesia 133 works
5 MedanIndonesia 120 works
6 MakassarIndonesia 119 works
7 BandungIndonesia 109 works
8 PadangIndonesia 107 works
9 YogyakartaIndonesia 89 works
10 PalembangIndonesia 85 works

Where it is the local speciality

SlemanID · 53.4 works47×
PangkalpinangID · 23.3 works45×
SamarindaID · 65.3 works40×
BalikpapanID · 22.1 works39×
ReuleuetID · 29.2 works36×

← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation than the world average.

See Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation on the map

Where is the best place to study Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation?

Among universities, judged by research, Diponegoro University, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji and University of Mataram score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the first ten of the table below, at the default weights. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

Excellenceshare of its work in the world top 10%, 2022-now and all time averaged

40%

Specialisationhow much of its work is in this field, counted up to 10× the world share

10%

Sizeits output in this field, on a log scale

30%

Growthoutput growth, counted from -20% to +20%

10%

Internationalshare of its work with a co-author abroad

10%

Each slider sets a weight; the share it gets of the score is beside it.

#	University	Score	Top 10%	Specialisation	Works	Growth
1	Diponegoro UniversityIndonesia	73.2	12.9%	52.3×	116	+11.0%
2	Universitas Maritim Raja Ali HajiIndonesia	69.7	28.0%	46.2×	14	+62.1%
3	University of MataramIndonesia	65.1	14.3%	24.5×	56	+149.6%
4	Jenderal Soedirman UniversityIndonesia	64.7	17.5%	34.0×	28	+56.3%
5	IPB UniversityIndonesia	64.1	13.3%	27.0×	43	+12.9%
6	Sumatera Institute of TechnologyIndonesia	61.8	16.6%	73.7×	21	+225.1%
7	University of BengkuluIndonesia	60.4	16.2%	23.6×	24	+31.7%
8	Sriwijaya UniversityIndonesia	59.2	10.2%	34.0×	54	+53.6%
9	State University of MalangIndonesia	58.4	7.2%	19.5×	52	+96.0%
10	Sepuluh Nopember Institute of TechnologyIndonesia	58.1	10.4%	21.9×	26	+25.1%
11	Mulawarman UniversityIndonesia	56.3	8.9%	53.0×	61	+75.2%
12	Tanjungpura UniversityIndonesia	56.0	8.4%	46.8×	64	+143.3%
13	Airlangga UniversityIndonesia	56.0	15.2%	10.6×	26	-8.1%
14	Malikussaleh UniversityIndonesia	55.2	8.0%	38.6×	29	+187.0%
15	Udayana UniversityIndonesia	55.1	7.7%	23.5×	50	+65.2%
16	Trunojoyo UniversityIndonesia	55.0	13.1%	21.3×	16	+31.2%
17	Universitas JemberIndonesia	54.6	10.4%	19.2×	31	+63.0%
18	Lampung UniversityIndonesia	53.9	10.6%	24.4×	38	+77.6%
19	Universitas Negeri SurabayaIndonesia	53.0	12.7%	12.7×	27	+25.1%
20	Samudra UniversityIndonesia	52.9	16.9%	48.3×	15	+138.7%
21	University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa TimurIndonesia	52.8	5.5%	41.3×	78	+148.6%
22	Bandung Institute of TechnologyIndonesia	51.5	9.8%	14.4×	27	+8.5%
23	Jambi UniversityIndonesia	51.2	8.4%	20.5×	39	+41.5%
24	Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesia	51.0	11.6%	11.6×	31	-21.0%
25	State University of PadangIndonesia	50.4	4.7%	16.5×	50	+245.3%
26	University of PattimuraIndonesia	50.3	7.4%	36.3×	38	+134.7%
27	State University of GorontaloIndonesia	50.2	7.9%	28.5×	32	+92.1%
28	Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran YogyakartaIndonesia	50.2	11.4%	70.3×	31	+14.6%
29	Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes SemarangIndonesia	50.0	3.8%	42.3×	47	+19.3%
30	Lambung Mangkurat UniversityIndonesia	49.1	7.0%	38.9×	53	+7.6%
31	Padjadjaran UniversityIndonesia	49.0	10.5%	11.6×	28	+2.1%
32	Universitas Halu OleoIndonesia	48.6	9.7%	30.1×	28	+27.2%
33	State University of MakassarIndonesia	48.2	14.1%	8.4×	19	+104.6%
34	Sebelas Maret UniversityIndonesia	47.7	14.1%	10.0×	26	-18.6%
35	Andalas UniversityIndonesia	47.5	11.5%	23.4×	33	-9.1%
36	Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama IndonesiaIndonesia	47.4	11.7%	17.2×	18	+97.6%
37	University of BrawijayaIndonesia	47.0	8.9%	15.7×	39	-16.7%
38	Sam Ratulangi UniversityIndonesia	46.3	5.5%	40.3×	33	+61.8%
39	Riau UniversityIndonesia	46.0	9.8%	31.4×	47	-12.8%
40	Universitas Satya Negara IndonesiaIndonesia	45.9	14.1%	125.1×	14	-
41	Universitas Syiah KualaIndonesia	45.5	14.2%	19.4×	23	-28.9%
42	Universitas Ahmad DahlanIndonesia	41.4	5.3%	9.4×	11	+175.0%
43	University of IndonesiaIndonesia	38.6	19.8%	4.9×	16	-65.7%
44	Universitas Nusa BangsaIndonesia	37.9	18.8%	7.4×	9	-18.3%

Universities only. The score blends excellence (40%), size (30%), specialisation (10%), growth (10%), international reach (10%), 2022-now; growth compares 2018-21 with 2022-25 and counts up to +20%, since a jump from a small base is mostly noise.

Every institution in Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation, country by country

Is Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation research growing?

Output in 2022-2025 was 36% higher than in 2018-2021, peaking in 2025. The fastest-growing topics are Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation.

grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.015% in 2024.

Fractional works of Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year.

Of each year's works in it, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for their field and year. A field is the world for its own topics, so there is no other line to hold it against.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.

Discussion

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Which countries lead Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation research?

By volume, 2022-now

How concentrated that is

Which institutions lead Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation research?

By volume, 2022-now

What are the most cited papers in Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation?

Where is Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation research done?

Largest cities, 2022-now

Where it is the local speciality

Where is the best place to study Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation?

Is Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation research growing?

Its share of all research

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Which topics inside it are moving

Related research

Discussion