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Research in Makassar

Science Explorer records 19 research institutions in Makassar, Indonesia. The highest-ranked on research quality in 2022-now are Universitas Patria Artha, State University of Makassar and Muhammadiyah University of Makassar.

Research institutions
19
15 of them ranked worldwide
Research works
133k
▲ 77% vs 2018-21
Citations
269k
2.0 per fractional work, all time
Top-10% rate, 2022-now
6.5%
all institutions 10.0%
Active span
1954-2026
73 years on the record
Makassar

A city carries no overall standing here. The quality score is built for institutions and countries, the units its floors and field normalisation were designed around. An empty rank on this page is a statement about the measure, not about the place.

Which research institutions are in Makassar?

#InstitutionWorksAgainst the largest hereWorld rank
1Hasanuddin UniversityUniversity 29,201 #3,276
2Universitas Patria ArthaUniversity 28,831 #706
3State University of MakassarUniversity 27,481 #1,002
4Universitas Muslim IndonesiaUniversity 11,775 #1,575
5Muhammadiyah University of MakassarUniversity 9,894 #1,342
6Universitas Islam MakassarUniversity 8,176 #1,478
7Balai Arkeologi Sulawesi SelatanInstitution 5,132 #4,115
8Universitas BosowaUniversity 3,909 #1,992
9Universitas Atma Jaya MakassarUniversity 1,752 #4,010
10Universitas FajarUniversity 1,523 #3,570
11Universitas Indonesia TimurUniversity 1,211 #3,790
12Universitas Pancasakti MakassarUniversity 973 #3,838
13Universitas Kristen Indonesia PaulusUniversity 875 #5,282
14Institut Kesenian MakassarUniversity 733 #5,856
15Universitas Teknologi SulawesiUniversity 430 #8,654
16Universitas Sawerigading MakassarUniversity 351 #11,626
17Universitas Veteran Republik Indonesia MakassarUniversity 321 #6,650
18Universitas Satria MakassarUniversity 8 not ranked
19Asosiasi Perempuan Indonesia untuk KeadilanNonprofit 4 not ranked

By fractional works over the whole record; world rank on research quality in 2022-now. Bars are scaled to the largest institution in this city, not to anything off the page.

How concentrated the city is

The same institutions as shares of everything the list accounts for. A city that is one university and a city that is twelve read alike as a table and not at all alike here.

Hasanuddin University: 22.0%Universitas Patria Artha: 21.7%State University of Makassar: 20.7%Universitas Muslim Indonesia: 8.9%15 others listed: 26.6%22%largest
Hasanuddin University29k · 22.0%Universitas Patria Artha29k · 21.7%State University of Makassar27k · 20.7%Universitas Muslim Indonesia12k · 8.9%15 others listed35k · 26.6%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which fields of science does Makassar work in?

In 2022-now, 62% of research in Makassar is in Social Sciences, 18% in Physical Sciences. Its largest fields are Social Sciences (40%), Business, Management and Accounting (15%), Computer Science (9%). It does 2.5× the world's share of Social Sciences.

Social Sciences: 49k fractional works · 61.8% of its workSocial Sciences: 31k fractional works · 39.5% of its workEducation: 13k fractional works · 16.5% of its workSociology and Political Science: 5,612 fractional works · 7.1% of its workDemography: 3,859 fractional works · 4.9% of its workLaw: 2,130 fractional works · 2.7% of its workPolitical Science and International Relations: 1,793 fractional works · 2.3% of its workHuman Factors and Ergonomics: 1,682 fractional works · 2.1% of its workCultural Studies: 1,103 fractional works · 1.4% of its workGeography, Planning and Development: 857 fractional works · 1.1% of its workGender Studies: 381 fractional works · 0.5% of its workCommunication: 225 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 551 fractional works · 0.7% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 12k fractional works · 14.7% of its workAccounting: 3,122 fractional works · 4.0% of its workStrategy and Management: 2,866 fractional works · 3.6% of its workOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management: 2,488 fractional works · 3.2% of its workMarketing: 1,540 fractional works · 2.0% of its workManagement Information Systems: 896 fractional works · 1.1% of its workManagement of Technology and Innovation: 599 fractional works · 0.8% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 2,118 fractional works · 2.7% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 1,955 fractional works · 2.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 162 fractional works · 0.2% of its workArts and Humanities: 1,721 fractional works · 2.2% of its workLanguage and Linguistics: 633 fractional works · 0.8% of its workReligious studies: 362 fractional works · 0.5% of its workConservation: 287 fractional works · 0.4% of its workLiterature and Literary Theory: 206 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 234 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPsychology: 1,647 fractional works · 2.1% of its workDevelopmental and Educational Psychology: 970 fractional works · 1.2% of its workClinical Psychology: 283 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSocial Psychology: 260 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 135 fractional works · 0.2% of its workDecision Sciences: 485 fractional works · 0.6% of its workManagement Science and Operations Research: 228 fractional works · 0.3% of its workInformation Systems and Management: 180 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 77 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPhysical Sciences: 14k fractional works · 18.2% of its workComputer Science: 7,376 fractional works · 9.3% of its workInformation Systems: 5,492 fractional works · 7.0% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 1,240 fractional works · 1.6% of its workComputer Science Applications: 297 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 347 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEngineering: 2,720 fractional works · 3.4% of its workCivil and Structural Engineering: 891 fractional works · 1.1% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 387 fractional works · 0.5% of its workOcean Engineering: 216 fractional works · 0.3% of its workMechanical Engineering: 209 fractional works · 0.3% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 204 fractional works · 0.3% of its workControl and Systems Engineering: 162 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 652 fractional works · 0.8% of its workEnvironmental Science: 2,627 fractional works · 3.3% of its workManagement, Monitoring, Policy and Law: 1,053 fractional works · 1.3% of its workEcology: 538 fractional works · 0.7% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 415 fractional works · 0.5% of its workWater Science and Technology: 240 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 380 fractional works · 0.5% of its workMathematics: 693 fractional works · 0.9% of its workApplied Mathematics: 609 fractional works · 0.8% of its workSmaller subfields together: 84 fractional works · 0.1% of its workMaterials Science: 313 fractional works · 0.4% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 164 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 149 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 310 fractional works · 0.4% of its workGeology: 159 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 151 fractional works · 0.2% of its workChemistry: 180 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEnergy: 100 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 33 fractional works · 0.0% of its workHealth Sciences: 8,927 fractional works · 11.3% of its workMedicine: 4,626 fractional works · 5.9% of its workPediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health: 2,007 fractional works · 2.5% of its workSurgery: 283 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 238 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEpidemiology: 198 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism: 183 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1,717 fractional works · 2.2% of its workHealth Professions: 3,843 fractional works · 4.9% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 1,300 fractional works · 1.6% of its workHealth Information Management: 1,078 fractional works · 1.4% of its workOccupational Therapy: 725 fractional works · 0.9% of its workPhysical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation: 554 fractional works · 0.7% of its workSmaller subfields together: 187 fractional works · 0.2% of its workNursing: 302 fractional works · 0.4% of its workNutrition and Dietetics: 267 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 34 fractional works · 0.0% of its workDentistry: 142 fractional works · 0.2% of its workLife Sciences: 6,873 fractional works · 8.7% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 5,944 fractional works · 7.5% of its workGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 2,363 fractional works · 3.0% of its workFood Science: 1,117 fractional works · 1.4% of its workPlant Science: 1,009 fractional works · 1.3% of its workSoil Science: 452 fractional works · 0.6% of its workAquatic Science: 368 fractional works · 0.5% of its workAgronomy and Crop Science: 276 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 360 fractional works · 0.5% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 542 fractional works · 0.7% of its workMolecular Biology: 287 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 255 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 152 fractional works · 0.2% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 131 fractional works · 0.2% of its workNeuroscience: 104 fractional works · 0.1% of its workALL ITS WORKMakassar79kfractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences9%Physical Sciences18%Health Sciences11%Social Sciences62%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this city does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 26 fields, with their numbers
    1. Social Sciences31k39.5%
    2. Business, Management and Accounting12k14.7%
    3. Economics, Econometrics and Finance2,1182.7%
    4. Arts and Humanities1,7212.2%
    5. Psychology1,6472.1%
    6. Decision Sciences4850.6%
    1. Computer Science7,3769.3%
    2. Engineering2,7203.4%
    3. Environmental Science2,6273.3%
    4. Mathematics6930.9%
    5. Materials Science3130.4%
    6. Earth and Planetary Sciences3100.4%
    7. Chemistry1800.2%
    8. Energy1000.1%
    9. Physics and Astronomy330.0%
    10. Chemical Engineering130.0%
  3. Health Sciences8,92711.3%
    1. Medicine4,6265.9%
    2. Health Professions3,8434.9%
    3. Nursing3020.4%
    4. Dentistry1420.2%
    5. Veterinary150.0%
  4. Life Sciences6,8738.7%
    1. Agricultural and Biological Sciences5,9447.5%
    2. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology5420.7%
    3. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics1520.2%
    4. Immunology and Microbiology1310.2%
    5. Neuroscience1040.1%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

What is Makassar strongest at in research?

Relative to its size, research in Makassar is most concentrated in Human Factors and Ergonomics, Demography and General Agricultural and Biological Sciences (19.3× the world share in Human Factors and Ergonomics).

  1. Human Factors and ErgonomicsSubfield · 1,539.6 works19×
  2. DemographySubfield · 3,707.8 works7.6×
  3. General Agricultural and Biological SciencesSubfield · 2,195.4 works7.0×
  4. Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementSubfield · 2,250.3 works6.6×
  5. AccountingSubfield · 2,780.8 works6.4×
  6. Occupational TherapySubfield · 675.7 works5.6×
  7. EducationSubfield · 11,828.7 works5.4×
  8. Geography, Planning and DevelopmentSubfield · 769.2 works5.2×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient against the world baseline. Inside a single field a city is a meaningful unit, which is why this is where a city is measured at all.

The whole field profile

All 26 fields at once: above the ring is more than a place this size would be expected to do. A specialist and a generalist produce the same ranked list and a completely different shape.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 1.63× its world share, 5,533 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 0.12× its world share, 474 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 0.16× its world share, 116 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 0.08× its world share, 88 worksNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 0.53× its world share, 133 worksPharmacology, Toxico…Chemical Engineering: 0.04× its world share, 11 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 0.15× its world share, 163 worksChemistryComputer Science: 1.25× its world share, 6,932 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 0.25× its world share, 284 worksEarth and Planetary …Energy: 0.14× its world share, 92 worksEnergyEngineering: 0.23× its world share, 2,487 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 0.66× its world share, 2,335 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 0.11× its world share, 280 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 0.75× its world share, 634 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 0.02× its world share, 28 worksPhysics and AstronomyDentistry: 0.34× its world share, 120 worksDentistryHealth Professions: 1.77× its world share, 3,334 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 0.30× its world share, 4,131 worksMedicineNursing: 0.75× its world share, 263 worksNursingVeterinary: 0.14× its world share, 14 worksVeterinaryArts and Humanities: 0.73× its world share, 1,500 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 4.56× its world share, 11k worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 0.59× its world share, 407 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 1.30× its world share, 1,984 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 0.61× its world share, 1,330 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 3.13× its world share, 28k worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Business, Management and Accounting, 4.6×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 26 fields, with their numbers
  1. Business, Management and Accounting4.56×11k works
  2. Social Sciences3.13×28k works
  3. Health Professions1.77×3,334 works
  4. Agricultural and Biological Sciences1.63×5,533 works
  5. Economics, Econometrics and Finance1.30×1,984 works
  6. Computer Science1.25×6,932 works
  7. Mathematics0.75×634 works
  8. Nursing0.75×263 works
  9. Arts and Humanities0.73×1,500 works
  10. Environmental Science0.66×2,335 works
  11. Psychology0.61×1,330 works
  12. Decision Sciences0.59×407 works
  13. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics0.53×133 works
  14. Dentistry0.34×120 works
  15. Medicine0.30×4,131 works
  16. Earth and Planetary Sciences0.25×284 works
  17. Engineering0.23×2,487 works
  18. Immunology and Microbiology0.16×116 works
  19. Chemistry0.15×163 works
  20. Energy0.14×92 works
  21. Veterinary0.14×14 works
  22. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology0.12×474 works
  23. Materials Science0.11×280 works
  24. Neuroscience0.08×88 works
  25. Chemical Engineering0.04×11 works
  26. Physics and Astronomy0.02×28 works

Which keywords describe research in Makassar?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Community Empowerment, Social Media, Media Literacy, Indonesia, E-Learning, E-commerce, Financial Performance and Character Education.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this city's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Community Empowerment7,040▲ 12×15 topics
  2. Social Media5,948▲ 5.5×37 topics
  3. E-Learning5,201▲ 6.8×24 topics
  4. Media Literacy4,915▲ 12×6 topics
  5. Indonesia4,886▲ 14×5 topics
  6. E-commerce4,816▲ 11×11 topics
  7. Financial Performance4,800▲ 11×14 topics
  8. Character Education4,732▲ 13×6 topics
  9. Educational Technology4,599▲ 4.9×43 topics
  10. Local Wisdom4,556▲ 12×9 topics
  11. Corporate Governance4,378▲ 7.5×27 topics
  12. Digital Literacy4,295▲ 9.6×13 topics
  13. COVID-194,267▲ 4.2×32 topics
  14. Curriculum Development4,251▲ 8.0×18 topics
  15. Qualitative Research4,235▲ 6.3×36 topics
  16. Pandemic4,166▲ 5.3×14 topics
  17. Economic Impact4,014▲ 9.5×12 topics
  18. Online Learning3,753▲ 5.7×24 topics
  19. Digital Learning3,747▲ 9.3×13 topics
  20. Sustainable Development3,654▲ 3.0×91 topics
  21. SMEs3,577▲ 14×5 topics
  22. Digital Marketing3,476▲ 11×5 topics
  23. UMKM3,448▲ 16×1 topic
  24. Consumer Behavior3,376▲ 6.9×17 topics
  25. Supply Chain Management3,232▲ 4.6×25 topics
  26. Islamic Banking3,217▲ 11×3 topics
  27. Customer Satisfaction3,202▲ 13×9 topics
  28. Organizational Culture3,172▲ 10×14 topics
  29. Job Satisfaction2,960▲ 8.5×15 topics
  30. STEM Education2,952▲ 8.3×15 topics
  31. Mobile Learning2,919▲ 11×6 topics
  32. Motivation2,859▲ 8.8×12 topics
  33. Health Education2,823▲ 8.2×11 topics
  34. Information Technology2,664▲ 7.1×26 topics
  35. Islamic Education2,554▲ 9.8×4 topics
  36. Service Quality2,444▲ 12×7 topics
  37. Employee Performance2,336▲ 24×4 topics
  38. Information Literacy2,285▲ 12×4 topics
  39. Reading Interest2,250▲ 14×1 topic
  40. School Literacy Movement2,250▲ 14×1 topic

What research is done in Makassar?

SMEs Development and Digital Marketing: 3,336 fractional worksEducational Methods and Media Use: 2,179 fractional worksPublic Health and Nutrition: 1,822 fractional worksManagement and Optimization Techniques: 1,609 fractional worksEducation and Character Development: 1,543 fractional worksEmployee Performance and Management: 1,537 fractional worksIslamic Finance and Comm…1,530Islamic Finance and Communication: 1,530 fractional worksEducational Curriculum and Learning Methods: 1,315 fractional worksConsumer Behavior and Marketing Influence: 1,160 fractional worksFinancial Analysis and C…1,048Financial Analysis and Corporate Governance: 1,048 fractional works
DemographyInformation SystemsPediatrics, Perinatology and Child HealthStrategy and Management5 others

Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.

  1. 1 SMEs Development and Digital Marketing Demography 3.3k works
  2. 2 Educational Methods and Media Use Information Systems 2.2k works
  3. 3 Public Health and Nutrition Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health 1.8k works
  4. 4 Management and Optimization Techniques Strategy and Management 1.6k works
  5. 5 Education and Character Development Education 1.5k works
  6. 6 Employee Performance and Management Human Factors and Ergonomics 1.5k works
  7. 7 Islamic Finance and Communication Sociology and Political Science 1.5k works
  8. 8 Educational Curriculum and Learning Methods Education 1.3k works
  9. 9 Consumer Behavior and Marketing Influence Marketing 1.2k works
  10. 10 Financial Analysis and Corporate Governance Accounting 1k works

Research output over time

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.

still counting5%10%15%all institutions10.0% in 2025Makassar7.0% in 202520102020

Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 11.8% in 2020.

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