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City · Pakistan

Research in Lahore

Science Explorer records 1 research institutions in Lahore, Pakistan. The highest-ranked on research quality in 2022-now are University of Management and Technology.

Research institutions
1
1 of them ranked worldwide
Research works
4.1k
▲ 37% vs 2018-21
Citations
55k
13.5 per fractional work, all time
Top-10% rate, 2022-now
25.3%
all institutions 10.0%
Active span
1999-2026
28 years on the record
Lahore

A city carries no overall standing here. The quality score is built for institutions and countries, the units its floors and field normalisation were designed around. An empty rank on this page is a statement about the measure, not about the place.

Which research institutions are in Lahore?

#InstitutionWorksAgainst the largest hereWorld rank
1University of Management and TechnologyUniversity 4,067 #1,892

By fractional works over the whole record; world rank on research quality in 2022-now. Bars are scaled to the largest institution in this city, not to anything off the page.

Which fields of science does Lahore work in?

In 2022-now, 46% of research in Lahore is in Physical Sciences, 35% in Social Sciences. Its largest fields are Social Sciences (13%), Computer Science (12%), Engineering (11%). It does 1.4× the world's share of Social Sciences.

Physical Sciences: 970 fractional works · 46.2% of its workComputer Science: 260 fractional works · 12.4% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 69 fractional works · 3.3% of its workInformation Systems: 58 fractional works · 2.8% of its workComputational Theory and Mathematics: 45 fractional works · 2.1% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 31 fractional works · 1.5% of its workComputer Networks and Communications: 31 fractional works · 1.5% of its workSignal Processing: 9 fractional works · 0.4% of its workComputer Science Applications: 8 fractional works · 0.4% of its workHuman-Computer Interaction: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEngineering: 237 fractional works · 11.3% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 61 fractional works · 2.9% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 47 fractional works · 2.2% of its workMechanical Engineering: 25 fractional works · 1.2% of its workControl and Systems Engineering: 20 fractional works · 0.9% of its workComputational Mechanics: 18 fractional works · 0.9% of its workCivil and Structural Engineering: 17 fractional works · 0.8% of its workBuilding and Construction: 15 fractional works · 0.7% of its workAerospace Engineering: 8 fractional works · 0.4% of its workAutomotive Engineering: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workOcean Engineering: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workMedia Technology: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 5 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 109 fractional works · 5.2% of its workAstronomy and Astrophysics: 46 fractional works · 2.2% of its workStatistical and Nonlinear Physics: 38 fractional works · 1.8% of its workNuclear and High Energy Physics: 16 fractional works · 0.8% of its workAtomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.1% of its workMaterials Science: 96 fractional works · 4.6% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 55 fractional works · 2.6% of its workElectronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials: 21 fractional works · 1.0% of its workBiomaterials: 10 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPolymers and Plastics: 10 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.0% of its workMathematics: 93 fractional works · 4.4% of its workGeometry and Topology: 39 fractional works · 1.8% of its workModeling and Simulation: 23 fractional works · 1.1% of its workStatistics and Probability: 10 fractional works · 0.5% of its workNumerical Analysis: 9 fractional works · 0.4% of its workApplied Mathematics: 8 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEnvironmental Science: 72 fractional works · 3.4% of its workPollution: 16 fractional works · 0.8% of its workWater Science and Technology: 11 fractional works · 0.5% of its workGlobal and Planetary Change: 11 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEnvironmental Engineering: 11 fractional works · 0.5% of its workManagement, Monitoring, Policy and Law: 8 fractional works · 0.4% of its workHealth, Toxicology and Mutagenesis: 5 fractional works · 0.2% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 5 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEnergy: 40 fractional works · 1.9% of its workRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment: 35 fractional works · 1.7% of its workSmaller subfields together: 5 fractional works · 0.2% of its workChemistry: 39 fractional works · 1.9% of its workOrganic Chemistry: 19 fractional works · 0.9% of its workAnalytical Chemistry: 8 fractional works · 0.4% of its workInorganic Chemistry: 5 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSpectroscopy: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 15 fractional works · 0.7% of its workOceanography: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 9 fractional works · 0.4% of its workChemical Engineering: 8 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSocial Sciences: 730 fractional works · 34.8% of its workSocial Sciences: 280 fractional works · 13.4% of its workSociology and Political Science: 88 fractional works · 4.2% of its workEducation: 66 fractional works · 3.2% of its workPolitical Science and International Relations: 46 fractional works · 2.2% of its workDemography: 12 fractional works · 0.6% of its workGender Studies: 11 fractional works · 0.5% of its workCommunication: 11 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSafety Research: 7 fractional works · 0.3% of its workUrban Studies: 7 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHealth: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workLinguistics and Language: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workCultural Studies: 5 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 16 fractional works · 0.8% of its workPsychology: 119 fractional works · 5.7% of its workClinical Psychology: 56 fractional works · 2.7% of its workSocial Psychology: 37 fractional works · 1.7% of its workExperimental and Cognitive Psychology: 13 fractional works · 0.6% of its workDevelopmental and Educational Psychology: 11 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.1% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 116 fractional works · 5.5% of its workStrategy and Management: 32 fractional works · 1.5% of its workAccounting: 23 fractional works · 1.1% of its workOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management: 20 fractional works · 1.0% of its workMarketing: 17 fractional works · 0.8% of its workManagement Information Systems: 13 fractional works · 0.6% of its workManagement of Technology and Innovation: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 96 fractional works · 4.6% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 80 fractional works · 3.8% of its workGeneral Economics, Econometrics and Finance: 9 fractional works · 0.4% of its workFinance: 7 fractional works · 0.3% of its workDecision Sciences: 74 fractional works · 3.5% of its workManagement Science and Operations Research: 65 fractional works · 3.1% of its workInformation Systems and Management: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workArts and Humanities: 45 fractional works · 2.2% of its workLiterature and Literary Theory: 12 fractional works · 0.6% of its workLanguage and Linguistics: 12 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPhilosophy: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workVisual Arts and Performing Arts: 5 fractional works · 0.2% of its workArcheology: 5 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHealth Sciences: 244 fractional works · 11.6% of its workMedicine: 185 fractional works · 8.8% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 20 fractional works · 1.0% of its workSurgery: 15 fractional works · 0.7% of its workEpidemiology: 14 fractional works · 0.7% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 13 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPharmacology: 11 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPhysiology: 9 fractional works · 0.4% of its workOrthopedics and Sports Medicine: 8 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism: 8 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine: 7 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPsychiatry and Mental health: 7 fractional works · 0.3% of its workInfectious Diseases: 7 fractional works · 0.3% of its workOncology: 7 fractional works · 0.3% of its workCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine: 7 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHealth Informatics: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workComplementary and alternative medicine: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 34 fractional works · 1.6% of its workHealth Professions: 40 fractional works · 1.9% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 18 fractional works · 0.9% of its workHealth Information Management: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 16 fractional works · 0.8% of its workNursing: 14 fractional works · 0.7% of its workNutrition and Dietetics: 12 fractional works · 0.6% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.1% of its workDentistry: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workVeterinary: 1 fractional works · 0.0% of its workLife Sciences: 154 fractional works · 7.3% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 65 fractional works · 3.1% of its workPlant Science: 28 fractional works · 1.3% of its workFood Science: 23 fractional works · 1.1% of its workSmaller subfields together: 15 fractional works · 0.7% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 62 fractional works · 2.9% of its workMolecular Biology: 38 fractional works · 1.8% of its workGenetics: 7 fractional works · 0.3% of its workCell Biology: 5 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 11 fractional works · 0.5% of its workNeuroscience: 14 fractional works · 0.7% of its workCognitive Neuroscience: 9 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 7 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workALL ITS WORKLahore2,098fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences7%Physical Sciences46%Health Sciences12%Social Sciences35%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this city does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 26 fields, with their numbers
    1. Computer Science26012.4%
    2. Engineering23711.3%
    3. Physics and Astronomy1095.2%
    4. Materials Science964.6%
    5. Mathematics934.4%
    6. Environmental Science723.4%
    7. Energy401.9%
    8. Chemistry391.9%
    9. Earth and Planetary Sciences150.7%
    10. Chemical Engineering80.4%
    1. Social Sciences28013.4%
    2. Psychology1195.7%
    3. Business, Management and Accounting1165.5%
    4. Economics, Econometrics and Finance964.6%
    5. Decision Sciences743.5%
    6. Arts and Humanities452.2%
    1. Medicine1858.8%
    2. Health Professions401.9%
    3. Nursing140.7%
    4. Dentistry40.2%
    5. Veterinary10.0%
    1. Agricultural and Biological Sciences653.1%
    2. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology622.9%
    3. Neuroscience140.7%
    4. Immunology and Microbiology70.3%
    5. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics60.3%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

What is Lahore strongest at in research?

Relative to its size, research in Lahore is most concentrated in Geometry and Topology, Modeling and Simulation and Management Science and Operations Research (11.7× the world share in Geometry and Topology).

  1. Geometry and TopologySubfield · 37.6 works12×
  2. Modeling and SimulationSubfield · 22.3 works8.1×
  3. Management Science and Operations ResearchSubfield · 60.5 works6.2×
  4. Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsSubfield · 34.8 works5.6×
  5. Computational Theory and MathematicsSubfield · 43.1 works5.1×
  6. Astronomy and AstrophysicsSubfield · 41.5 works4.1×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient against the world baseline. Inside a single field a city is a meaningful unit, which is why this is where a city is measured at all.

The whole field profile

All 26 fields at once: above the ring is more than a place this size would be expected to do. A specialist and a generalist produce the same ranked list and a completely different shape.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 0.66× its world share, 62 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 0.54× its world share, 56 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 0.31× its world share, 6 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 0.43× its world share, 14 worksNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 0.78× its world share, 5 worksPharmacology, Toxico…Chemical Engineering: 1.19× its world share, 8 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 1.19× its world share, 37 worksChemistryComputer Science: 1.56× its world share, 239 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 0.46× its world share, 14 worksEarth and Planetary …Energy: 2.09× its world share, 38 worksEnergyEngineering: 0.76× its world share, 225 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 0.68× its world share, 67 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 1.26× its world share, 87 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 3.81× its world share, 88 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 2.24× its world share, 98 worksPhysics and AstronomyDentistry: 0.41× its world share, 4 worksDentistryHealth Professions: 0.74× its world share, 38 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 0.46× its world share, 173 worksMedicineNursing: 1.41× its world share, 14 worksNursingVeterinary: 0.20× its world share, 0 worksVeterinaryArts and Humanities: 0.75× its world share, 42 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 1.73× its world share, 110 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 3.66× its world share, 70 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 2.26× its world share, 95 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 1.83× its world share, 110 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 1.07× its world share, 267 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Mathematics, 3.8×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 26 fields, with their numbers
  1. Mathematics3.81×88 works
  2. Decision Sciences3.66×70 works
  3. Economics, Econometrics and Finance2.26×95 works
  4. Physics and Astronomy2.24×98 works
  5. Energy2.09×38 works
  6. Psychology1.83×110 works
  7. Business, Management and Accounting1.73×110 works
  8. Computer Science1.56×239 works
  9. Nursing1.41×14 works
  10. Materials Science1.26×87 works
  11. Chemical Engineering1.19×8 works
  12. Chemistry1.19×37 works
  13. Social Sciences1.07×267 works
  14. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics0.78×5 works
  15. Engineering0.76×225 works
  16. Arts and Humanities0.75×42 works
  17. Health Professions0.74×38 works
  18. Environmental Science0.68×67 works
  19. Agricultural and Biological Sciences0.66×62 works
  20. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology0.54×56 works
  21. Earth and Planetary Sciences0.46×14 works
  22. Medicine0.46×173 works
  23. Neuroscience0.43×14 works
  24. Dentistry0.41×4 works
  25. Immunology and Microbiology0.31×6 works
  26. Veterinary0.20×0 works

Which keywords describe research in Lahore?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Fuzzy Sets, Machine Learning, Nonlinear Equations, Mental Health, Heat Transfer, Renewable Energy, Economic Growth and Deep Learning.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this city's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Machine Learning116▲ 1.65×73 topics
  2. Deep Learning88▲ 1.22×66 topics
  3. Mental Health68▲ 2.3×34 topics
  4. Renewable Energy67▲ 2.2×34 topics
  5. Economic Growth54▲ 3.1×19 topics
  6. Globalization53▲ 1.28×48 topics
  7. Fuzzy Sets52▲ 46×3 topics
  8. Heat Transfer46▲ 4.5×13 topics
  9. Healthcare44▲ 1.85×17 topics
  10. Depression43▲ 2.3×20 topics
  11. Supply Chain Management42▲ 2.2×19 topics
  12. Nonlinear Equations41▲ 15×5 topics
  13. Security39▲ 2.8×21 topics
  14. Urbanization34▲ 4.0×6 topics
  15. Analytic Hierarchy Process31▲ 27×2 topics
  16. Group Decision Making30▲ 36×1 topic
  17. TOPSIS30▲ 36×1 topic
  18. Financial Development28▲ 9.1×3 topics
  19. Panel Data Analysis28▲ 8.8×2 topics
  20. Energy Consumption28▲ 5.9×4 topics
  21. Experimental Investigation28▲ 13×3 topics
  22. CO2 Emissions26▲ 7.1×3 topics
  23. Environmental Regulation26▲ 8.4×3 topics
  24. General Relativity26▲ 18×2 topics
  25. Kuznets Curve26▲ 11×1 topic
  26. Trade Openness26▲ 11×1 topic
  27. Applications26▲ 4.5×7 topics
  28. Fractional Calculus25▲ 21×2 topics
  29. Rough Sets25▲ 40×2 topics
  30. Fixed Point Theorems23▲ 77×1 topic
  31. Metric Spaces23▲ 77×1 topic
  32. Multi-criteria Decision Making21▲ 49×2 topics
  33. Soft Set Theory21▲ 79×1 topic
  34. Topological Spaces21▲ 79×1 topic
  35. Anomalous Diffusion20▲ 17×2 topics
  36. Dark Energy20▲ 15×2 topics
  37. Homotopy Analysis Method20▲ 21×1 topic
  38. Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation20▲ 17×2 topics
  39. Random Walk20▲ 21×1 topic
  40. Supernovae20▲ 12×2 topics

What research is done in Lahore?

Multi-Criteria Decision …28Multi-Criteria Decision Making: 28 fractional worksEnergy, Environment, Eco…25Energy, Environment, Economic Growth: 25 fractional worksFixed Point Theorems Analysis: 22 fractional worksFuzzy and Soft Set Theory: 20 fractional worksFractional Differential Equations Solutions: 19 fractional worksCosmology and Gravitation Theories: 18 fractional worksNanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer: 18 fractional worksNonlinear Waves and Soli…17Nonlinear Waves and Solitons: 17 fractional worksGraph Labeling and Dimension Problems: 15 fractional worksPolitics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East: 14 fractional works
Management Science and Operations ResearchEconomics and EconometricsGeometry and TopologyModeling and Simulation5 others

Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.

  1. 1 Multi-Criteria Decision Making Management Science and Operations Research 28 works
  2. 2 Energy, Environment, Economic Growth Economics and Econometrics 25 works
  3. 3 Fixed Point Theorems Analysis Geometry and Topology 22 works
  4. 4 Fuzzy and Soft Set Theory Management Science and Operations Research 20 works
  5. 5 Fractional Differential Equations Solutions Modeling and Simulation 19 works
  6. 6 Cosmology and Gravitation Theories Astronomy and Astrophysics 18 works
  7. 7 Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer Biomedical Engineering 18 works
  8. 8 Nonlinear Waves and Solitons Statistical and Nonlinear Physics 17 works
  9. 9 Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems Computational Theory and Mathematics 15 works
  10. 10 Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East Political Science and International Relations 14 works

Research output over time

still counting200020052010201520202025
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.

still counting20%40%Lahore22.3% in 2025all institutions10.0% in 20252020

Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 30.0% in 2024.

Discussion

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