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Company · Denver · United States

Gates (United States)

In research, Gates (United States) stands highest in Physical Sciences (#9,000 of 17,446 worldwide), over all time.

World rank, 2022-now
#17,279
of 22,385 · #7,571 all time
Rank in United States
#2,525
of 3,332
Research works
480
▲ 24% vs 2018-21
Citations
9.1k
19.0 per fractional work
Top-10% rate
15.3%
all institutions 10.0%
vs its own fields
1.05×
1.00× is exactly expected
Open access
34%
world 40%
International
18%
world 18%

What is Gates (United States) known for in research?

The fields where it stands highest, over all time, ranked among every institution above the floor in each field.

FieldWorld rankWhere that sitsTop-10% rateWorks
Physical SciencesDomain #9,000 of 17,446 7.9%225

Each strip is that field's whole ranked pool, with the notch where Gates (United States) sits in it, in the colour of the band that rank falls in. The track under the rate is the rate itself: it carries no average mark, because the average differs by field (from about 6% in Dentistry to 21% in Economics).

Which fields of science does Gates (United States) work in?

In 2022-now, 42% of research at Gates (United States) is in Health Sciences, 27% in Physical Sciences. Its largest fields are Medicine (37%), Engineering (11%), Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (11%). It does 1.7× the world's share of Health Sciences.

Health Sciences: 32 fractional works · 41.8% of its workMedicine: 28 fractional works · 37.0% of its workCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine: 5 fractional works · 6.1% of its workPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine: 3 fractional works · 4.0% of its workNeurology: 3 fractional works · 3.3% of its workPhysiology: 2 fractional works · 2.6% of its workSurgery: 2 fractional works · 2.6% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 2 fractional works · 2.0% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 1 fractional works · 1.9% of its workEpidemiology: 1 fractional works · 1.7% of its workInfectious Diseases: 1 fractional works · 1.7% of its workPediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health: 1 fractional works · 1.6% of its workPsychiatry and Mental health: 1 fractional works · 1.1% of its workNephrology: 1 fractional works · 1.1% of its workOncology: 1 fractional works · 1.0% of its workEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism: 1 fractional works · 0.8% of its workHealth Informatics: 1 fractional works · 0.7% of its workHematology: 0 fractional works · 0.6% of its workGeriatrics and Gerontology: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workDermatology: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workRheumatology: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workComplementary and alternative medicine: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEmergency Medicine: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workOphthalmology: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workTransplantation: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workGenetics: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPharmacology: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workReproductive Medicine: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 1.0% of its workHealth Professions: 3 fractional works · 3.7% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 1 fractional works · 1.7% of its workHealth Information Management: 1 fractional works · 1.3% of its workEmergency Medical Services: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workNursing: 1 fractional works · 1.1% of its workNutrition and Dietetics: 1 fractional works · 1.1% of its workPhysical Sciences: 21 fractional works · 27.1% of its workEngineering: 9 fractional works · 11.3% of its workMechanical Engineering: 1 fractional works · 1.8% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 1 fractional works · 1.6% of its workAerospace Engineering: 1 fractional works · 1.5% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 1 fractional works · 1.5% of its workControl and Systems Engineering: 1 fractional works · 1.0% of its workMedia Technology: 1 fractional works · 1.0% of its workAutomotive Engineering: 1 fractional works · 0.8% of its workCivil and Structural Engineering: 0 fractional works · 0.7% of its workMechanics of Materials: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workOcean Engineering: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workBuilding and Construction: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workComputer Science: 8 fractional works · 10.3% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 3 fractional works · 4.1% of its workInformation Systems: 1 fractional works · 1.8% of its workComputational Theory and Mathematics: 1 fractional works · 1.6% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 1 fractional works · 1.5% of its workComputer Networks and Communications: 1 fractional works · 0.9% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEnvironmental Science: 2 fractional works · 2.3% of its workNature and Landscape Conservation: 0 fractional works · 0.7% of its workGlobal and Planetary Change: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workHealth, Toxicology and Mutagenesis: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPollution: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workManagement, Monitoring, Policy and Law: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workMaterials Science: 1 fractional works · 1.1% of its workSurfaces, Coatings and Films: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPolymers and Plastics: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEnergy: 1 fractional works · 1.1% of its workRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment: 0 fractional works · 0.6% of its workEnergy Engineering and Power Technology: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workAtmospheric Science: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workMathematics: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workModeling and Simulation: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workChemistry: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workChemical Engineering: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workSocial Sciences: 12 fractional works · 15.7% of its workSocial Sciences: 5 fractional works · 7.1% of its workCultural Studies: 1 fractional works · 1.9% of its workCommunication: 1 fractional works · 1.8% of its workEducation: 1 fractional works · 1.5% of its workSociology and Political Science: 1 fractional works · 0.9% of its workDemography: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workHealth: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workArts and Humanities: 3 fractional works · 4.2% of its workLiterature and Literary Theory: 1 fractional works · 1.8% of its workPhilosophy: 1 fractional works · 1.5% of its workHistory: 1 fractional works · 0.9% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 1 fractional works · 1.8% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 1 fractional works · 1.2% of its workFinance: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workGeneral Economics, Econometrics and Finance: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPsychology: 1 fractional works · 1.5% of its workClinical Psychology: 1 fractional works · 0.7% of its workApplied Psychology: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSocial Psychology: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workDecision Sciences: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workInformation Systems and Management: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workLife Sciences: 12 fractional works · 15.4% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 8 fractional works · 10.8% of its workMolecular Biology: 4 fractional works · 5.9% of its workBiophysics: 1 fractional works · 1.8% of its workGenetics: 1 fractional works · 1.6% of its workCell Biology: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workStructural Biology: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workCancer Research: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 2 fractional works · 2.1% of its workImmunology: 1 fractional works · 1.5% of its workMicrobiology: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNeuroscience: 1 fractional works · 1.7% of its workCognitive Neuroscience: 1 fractional works · 0.7% of its workNeurology: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workCellular and Molecular Neuroscience: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 0 fractional works · 0.6% of its workEcology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workALL ITS WORKGates (UnitedStates)76fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences15%Physical Sciences27%Health Sciences42%Social Sciences16%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this institution does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 24 fields, with their numbers
    1. Medicine2837.0%
    2. Health Professions33.7%
    3. Nursing11.1%
    1. Engineering911.3%
    2. Computer Science810.3%
    3. Environmental Science22.3%
    4. Materials Science11.1%
    5. Energy11.1%
    6. Earth and Planetary Sciences00.3%
    7. Mathematics00.3%
    8. Chemistry00.3%
    9. Chemical Engineering00.1%
    10. Physics and Astronomy00.1%
    1. Social Sciences57.1%
    2. Arts and Humanities34.2%
    3. Economics, Econometrics and Finance11.8%
    4. Psychology11.5%
    5. Decision Sciences00.5%
    6. Business, Management and Accounting00.5%
    1. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology810.8%
    2. Immunology and Microbiology22.1%
    3. Neuroscience11.7%
    4. Agricultural and Biological Sciences00.6%
    5. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics00.2%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

Field profile

Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 0.13× its world share, 0 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 2.03× its world share, 8 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 2.05× its world share, 2 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 1.04× its world share, 1 worksNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 0.60× its world share, 0 worksPharmacology, Toxico…Chemical Engineering: 0.42× its world share, 0 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 0.16× its world share, 0 worksChemistryComputer Science: 1.32× its world share, 8 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 0.17× its world share, 0 worksEarth and Planetary …Energy: 1.19× its world share, 1 worksEnergyEngineering: 0.75× its world share, 9 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 0.46× its world share, 2 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 0.32× its world share, 1 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 0.22× its world share, 0 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 0.04× its world share, 0 worksPhysics and AstronomyHealth Professions: 1.42× its world share, 3 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 1.93× its world share, 28 worksMedicineNursing: 2.24× its world share, 1 worksNursingArts and Humanities: 1.47× its world share, 3 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 0.15× its world share, 0 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 0.53× its world share, 0 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 0.85× its world share, 1 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 0.51× its world share, 1 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 0.56× its world share, 5 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Nursing, 2.2×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 24 fields, with their numbers
  1. Nursing2.24×1 works
  2. Immunology and Microbiology2.05×2 works
  3. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology2.03×8 works
  4. Medicine1.93×28 works
  5. Arts and Humanities1.47×3 works
  6. Health Professions1.42×3 works
  7. Computer Science1.32×8 works
  8. Energy1.19×1 works
  9. Neuroscience1.04×1 works
  10. Economics, Econometrics and Finance0.85×1 works
  11. Engineering0.75×9 works
  12. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics0.60×0 works
  13. Social Sciences0.56×5 works
  14. Decision Sciences0.53×0 works
  15. Psychology0.51×1 works
  16. Environmental Science0.46×2 works
  17. Chemical Engineering0.42×0 works
  18. Materials Science0.32×1 works
  19. Mathematics0.22×0 works
  20. Earth and Planetary Sciences0.17×0 works
  21. Chemistry0.16×0 works
  22. Business, Management and Accounting0.15×0 works
  23. Agricultural and Biological Sciences0.13×0 works
  24. Physics and Astronomy0.04×0 works

Who are the top researchers at Gates (United States)?

Ranked on the quality score, Rebecca Bartlein, Louis S. Kassel and R. S. Newall lead among researchers whose main affiliation is Gates (United States).

  1. 1 Rebecca Bartlein United States · #1,479,987 worldwide 249 citations · 15 works
  2. 2 Louis S. Kassel United States · #2,676,754 worldwide 1.5k citations · 74 works
  3. 3 R. S. Newall United States · #3,161,625 worldwide 5 citations · 12 works
  4. 4 Dick Thornburgh United States · #3,342,004 worldwide 109 citations · 28 works
  5. 5 R C Mielenz United States · #3,684,523 worldwide 123 citations · 16 works
  6. 6 John E. Sherborne United States · #3,698,750 worldwide 85 citations · 17 works
  7. 7 Matthew Spalding United States · #3,734,387 worldwide 58 citations · 16 works
  8. 8 Braden Sawyer United States · #3,971,114 worldwide 247 citations · 18 works
  9. 9 G. W. H. Stevens United States · #4,389,662 worldwide 33 citations · 20 works
  10. 10 Stephen E. Arnold United States · #5,085,666 worldwide 63 citations · 35 works
All ranked researchers at Gates (United States)

What are the most cited papers from Gates (United States)?

The most cited paper from Gates (United States) is "Fast texture synthesis using tree-structured vector quantization" (Li‐Yi Wei, Marc Levoy, 2000), with 1,365 citations. Next come "The neuropathogenesis of AIDS" (1,106) and "Caspase 3–mediated stimulation of tumor cell repopulation during cancer radiotherapy" (916).

Most cited papers
#PaperReleasedCitations
1 Fast texture synthesis using tree-structured vector quantization Li‐Yi Wei, Marc Levoy Conference paper 2000 1,365
2 The neuropathogenesis of AIDS Francisco González‐Scarano, Julio Martín‐García · Nature reviews. Immunology Review 2005 1,106
3 Caspase 3–mediated stimulation of tumor cell repopulation during cancer radiotherapy Qian Huang, Fang Li, Xinjian Liu et al. · Nature Medicine Open access Jul 2011 916
4 Visual simulation of smoke Ronald P. Fedkiw, Jos Stam, Henrik Wann Jensen Conference paper Aug 2001 877
5 NoC synthesis flow for customized domain specific multiprocessor systems-on-chip Davide Bertozzi, Antoine Jalabert, Srinivasan Murali et al. · IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems Open access 4 Jan 2005 567
All 60 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Which keywords describe research at Gates (United States)?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Heart Failure, Artificial Intelligence, Epidemiology, Treatment, Diagnosis, Postcolonialism, Deep Learning and Neurodegeneration.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this institution's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Epidemiology5▲ 1.74×34 topics
  2. Deep Learning4▲ 1.60×23 topics
  3. Heart Failure4▲ 12×10 topics
  4. Artificial Intelligence4▲ 3.7×8 topics
  5. Machine Learning4▲ 1.56×15 topics
  6. Treatment3▲ 3.5×13 topics
  7. Diagnosis3▲ 4.1×12 topics
  8. Healthcare3▲ 3.0×8 topics
  9. Big Data2▲ 3.3×6 topics
  10. Oxidative Stress2▲ 1.86×11 topics
  11. Literature2▲ 4.8×2 topics
  12. Postcolonialism2▲ 18×2 topics
  13. Neurodegeneration2▲ 7.6×6 topics
  14. Aging2▲ 4.2×6 topics
  15. Echocardiography2▲ 7.7×6 topics
  16. Surveillance2▲ 6.8×3 topics
  17. Genetic Mutations1▲ 4.2×8 topics
  18. Image Processing1▲ 4.1×2 topics
  19. Vaccine1▲ 4.6×7 topics
  20. Violence1▲ 12×2 topics
  21. Virtual Reality1▲ 3.9×2 topics
  22. Genomic Studies1▲ 26×3 topics
  23. Horror1▲ 167×1 topic
  24. Magnetic Resonance Imaging1▲ 6.8×4 topics
  25. Media1▲ 12×1 topic
  26. Percutaneous Coronary Intervention1▲ 13×3 topics
  27. Transcriptional Regulation1▲ 11×4 topics
  28. Zombies1▲ 167×1 topic
  29. Chronic Kidney Disease1▲ 6.1×5 topics
  30. Electronic Health Records1▲ 16×2 topics
  31. Endovascular Treatment1▲ 28×2 topics
  32. Pluripotent Stem Cells1▲ 31×2 topics
  33. Embryonic Stem Cells1▲ 32×2 topics
  34. Bioimage Analysis1▲ 35×1 topic
  35. Clinical Decision Support Systems1▲ 51×1 topic
  36. Differentiation1▲ 22×2 topics
  37. Health Information Exchange1▲ 51×1 topic
  38. High-Content Screening1▲ 35×1 topic
  39. Medication Errors1▲ 27×2 topics
  40. Physician Burnout1▲ 17×2 topics

Which research topics does Gates (United States) publish most on?

By volume in 2022-now: Cultural Studies and Postmodernism, Gothic Literature and Media Analysis, Cell Image Analysis Techniques and Innovative Educational Techniques.

  1. 1 Cultural Studies and Postmodernism Communication 1 works
  2. 2 Gothic Literature and Media Analysis Cultural Studies 1 works
  3. 3 Cell Image Analysis Techniques Biophysics 1 works
  4. 4 Innovative Educational Techniques Education 1 works
  5. 5 Electronic Health Records Systems Health Information Management 1 works
  6. 6 Pluripotent Stem Cells Research Molecular Biology 1 works
  7. 7 Global Maternal and Child Health Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health 1 works
  8. 8 Heart Failure Treatment and Management Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine 1 works
  9. 9 Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices Biomedical Engineering 1 works
  10. 10 Alzheimer's disease research and treatments Physiology 1 works

How open and international is its research?

Against the world's own shares: the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.

openly available34.2%not open65.8%

World: 40% of research is openly available.

with international co-authors17.6%domestic only82.4%

World: 18% is written across borders.

How has Gates (United States)'s research output changed?

Output in 2022-2025 was 24% higher than in 2018-2021.

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Gates (United States) as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.00031% in 2024.

still counting0.0010%0.0020%Gates (United States)0.00032% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works of Gates (United States) over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

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Gates (United States) on Science Explorer

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