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Topic · Genetics

Genomics and Rare Diseases

Genomics and Rare Diseases is a research topic within Genetics. Science Explorer counts 27k research works in it since 1950. 21.8% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers focuses on the standards, guidelines, and tools for interpreting genetic variants, particularly in the context of clinical genomics and Mendelian disorders. It includes topics such as pathogenicity prediction, functional annotations, sequence interpretation, and the use of exome sequencing for identifying disease-causing variants.

  • Genetic Variants
  • Sequence Interpretation
  • Clinical Genomics
  • Pathogenicity Prediction
  • Exome Sequencing
  • Mendelian Disorders
  • Functional Annotations
  • Variant Databases
  • Phenotype Analysis
  • ACMG Guidelines
Research works
27k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
5.8k
per year above
Top-10% rate
21.8%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+45%
the tick is no change

Which countries lead Genomics and Rare Diseases research?

By volume, the United States and China publish the most (2.2k and 857 works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 United States 2.2k works
  2. 2 China 857 works
  3. 3 United Kingdom 478 works
  4. 4 India 297 works
  5. 5 Germany 286 works
  6. 6 Italy 272 works
  7. 7 France 250 works
  8. 8 Canada 244 works
  9. 9 Australia 219 works
  10. 10 Spain 193 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

United States: 41.0%China: 16.3%United Kingdom: 9.1%India: 5.7%6 others listed: 27.9%41%largest
United States2,154 · 41.0%China857 · 16.3%United Kingdom478 · 9.1%India297 · 5.7%6 others listed1,464 · 27.9%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Genomics and Rare Diseases research?

By volume in 2022–2025, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill publishes the most Genomics and Rare Diseases research, followed by Harvard University and Baylor College of Medicine.

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 University of North Carolina at Chapel HillUnited States 46 works
  2. 2 Harvard UniversityUnited States 42 works
  3. 3 Baylor College of MedicineUnited States 38 works
  4. 4 University of PennsylvaniaUnited States 34 works
  5. 5 University College LondonUnited Kingdom 31 works
  6. 6 Stanford UniversityUnited States 29 works
  7. 7 Boston Children's HospitalUnited States 29 works
  8. 8 University of WashingtonUnited States 27 works
  9. 9 Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaUnited States 26 works
  10. 10 Broad InstituteUnited States 26 works

Who are the leading researchers in Genomics and Rare Diseases?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Genomics and Rare Diseases include Mark J. Daly, Eric S. Lander and Benjamin M. Neale.

  1. 1 Mark J. Daly United States 9.6k citations
  2. 2 Eric S. Lander United States 8.5k citations
  3. 3 Benjamin M. Neale United States 7.9k citations
  4. 4 Stacey Gabriel United States 7.8k citations
  5. 5 Richard Durbin United Kingdom 7.1k citations
  6. 6 Vamsi K. Mootha United States 6.9k citations
  7. 7 Emelia J. Benjamin United States 6k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is Genomics and Rare Diseases research done?

The largest centres of Genomics and Rare Diseases research in 2022–2025 are London (United Kingdom), Beijing (China), Paris (France) and New York (United States). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Bethesda.

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 London United Kingdom 167 works
  2. 2 Beijing China 129 works
  3. 3 Paris France 119 works
  4. 4 New York United States 117 works
  5. 5 Boston United States 115 works
  6. 6 Shanghai China 87 works
  7. 7 Houston United States 83 works
  8. 8 Cambridge United States 83 works
  9. 9 Toronto Canada 79 works
  10. 10 Melbourne Australia 79 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. BethesdaUS · 75.0 works8.7×
← less than its size predictsmore →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Genomics and Rare Diseases than the world average.

See Genomics and Rare Diseases on the map

Where is the best place to study Genomics and Rare Diseases?

Among universities, judged by research, Baylor College of Medicine, Harvard University and Guangzhou Medical University score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%20%40%mean 30.34%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →Baylor College of Medicine: 38, 22.1%Harvard University: 42, 31.6%Guangzhou Medical University: 15, 21.3%University of Pennsylvania: 34, 30.4%University College London: 31, 27.4%The University of Melbourne: 20, 38.7%Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai: 19, 27.3%Karolinska Institutet: 11, 39.5%University of California, San Francisco: 22, 25.0%Radboud University Nijmegen: 12, 40.1%Harvard UniversityUniversity of Pennsy…Baylor College of Me…Guangzhou Medical Un…
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 Baylor College of MedicineUnited States 64.522.1%13.9×38 +28.1%
2 Harvard UniversityUnited States 62.031.6%4.8×42 +48.3%
3 Guangzhou Medical UniversityChina 58.221.3%8.0×15 +224.3%
4 University of PennsylvaniaUnited States 58.130.4%5.3×34 +58.9%
5 University College LondonUnited Kingdom 54.027.4%3.3×31 +66.5%
6 The University of MelbourneAustralia 52.638.7%2.9×20 +49.0%
7 Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiUnited States 52.327.3%5.6×19 +90.4%
8 Karolinska InstitutetSweden 51.239.5%3.7×11 +32.7%
9 University of California, San FranciscoUnited States 50.125.0%5.0×22 +75.7%
10 Radboud University NijmegenNetherlands 49.840.1%4.0×12 +16.9%

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Genomics and Rare Diseases research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 45% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2025. The fastest-growing topics are Genomics and Rare Diseases.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.