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City · Türkiye

Research in Gebze

Science Explorer records 4 research institutions in Gebze, Türkiye. The highest-ranked on research quality in 2022-now are Gebze Technical University, TUBITAK BILGEM and Tübitak National Metrology Institute.

Research institutions
4
3 of them ranked worldwide
Research works
9.4k
▲ 21% vs 2018-21
Citations
160k
17.0 per fractional work, all time
Top-10% rate, 2022-now
14.9%
all institutions 10.0%
Active span
1951-2026
76 years on the record
Gebze

A city carries no overall standing here. The quality score is built for institutions and countries, the units its floors and field normalisation were designed around. An empty rank on this page is a statement about the measure, not about the place.

Which research institutions are in Gebze?

#InstitutionWorksAgainst the largest hereWorld rank
1Gebze Technical UniversityUniversity 6,391 #12,106
2Tübitak National Metrology InstituteResearch facility 898 #19,003
3TUBITAK BILGEMGovernment institution 770 #12,616
4Omtaş (Turkey)Company 3 not ranked

By fractional works over the whole record; world rank on research quality in 2022-now. Bars are scaled to the largest institution in this city, not to anything off the page.

How concentrated the city is

The same institutions as shares of everything the list accounts for. A city that is one university and a city that is twelve read alike as a table and not at all alike here.

Gebze Technical University: 79.3%Tübitak National Metrology Institute: 11.1%TUBITAK BILGEM: 9.6%Omtaş (Turkey): 0.0%79%largest
Gebze Technical University6,391 · 79.3%Tübitak National Metrology Institute898 · 11.1%TUBITAK BILGEM770 · 9.6%Omtaş (Turkey)3 · 0.0%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which fields of science does Gebze work in?

In 2022-now, 65% of research in Gebze is in Physical Sciences, 17% in Social Sciences. Its largest fields are Engineering (27%), Materials Science (9%), Environmental Science (8%). It does 1.7× the world's share of Physical Sciences.

Physical Sciences: 1,939 fractional works · 65.5% of its workEngineering: 794 fractional works · 26.8% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 210 fractional works · 7.1% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 121 fractional works · 4.1% of its workMechanical Engineering: 100 fractional works · 3.4% of its workCivil and Structural Engineering: 68 fractional works · 2.3% of its workAerospace Engineering: 60 fractional works · 2.0% of its workControl and Systems Engineering: 44 fractional works · 1.5% of its workBuilding and Construction: 38 fractional works · 1.3% of its workMechanics of Materials: 37 fractional works · 1.2% of its workAutomotive Engineering: 28 fractional works · 0.9% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 27 fractional works · 0.9% of its workComputational Mechanics: 18 fractional works · 0.6% of its workMedia Technology: 14 fractional works · 0.5% of its workOcean Engineering: 14 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSafety, Risk, Reliability and Quality: 10 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 6 fractional works · 0.2% of its workMaterials Science: 276 fractional works · 9.3% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 162 fractional works · 5.5% of its workPolymers and Plastics: 46 fractional works · 1.6% of its workBiomaterials: 28 fractional works · 1.0% of its workElectronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials: 25 fractional works · 0.8% of its workSmaller subfields together: 15 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEnvironmental Science: 243 fractional works · 8.2% of its workWater Science and Technology: 48 fractional works · 1.6% of its workEnvironmental Engineering: 37 fractional works · 1.2% of its workPollution: 31 fractional works · 1.1% of its workGlobal and Planetary Change: 29 fractional works · 1.0% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 27 fractional works · 0.9% of its workHealth, Toxicology and Mutagenesis: 22 fractional works · 0.7% of its workManagement, Monitoring, Policy and Law: 20 fractional works · 0.7% of its workEcology: 17 fractional works · 0.6% of its workEnvironmental Chemistry: 8 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 5 fractional works · 0.2% of its workComputer Science: 236 fractional works · 8.0% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 81 fractional works · 2.7% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 38 fractional works · 1.3% of its workInformation Systems: 33 fractional works · 1.1% of its workComputer Networks and Communications: 29 fractional works · 1.0% of its workComputational Theory and Mathematics: 24 fractional works · 0.8% of its workHardware and Architecture: 12 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSignal Processing: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 11 fractional works · 0.4% of its workChemistry: 136 fractional works · 4.6% of its workOrganic Chemistry: 62 fractional works · 2.1% of its workInorganic Chemistry: 27 fractional works · 0.9% of its workSpectroscopy: 19 fractional works · 0.7% of its workAnalytical Chemistry: 14 fractional works · 0.5% of its workElectrochemistry: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 5 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 68 fractional works · 2.3% of its workOceanography: 23 fractional works · 0.8% of its workGeophysics: 15 fractional works · 0.5% of its workAtmospheric Science: 14 fractional works · 0.5% of its workGeology: 7 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 10 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEnergy: 63 fractional works · 2.1% of its workRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment: 58 fractional works · 2.0% of its workSmaller subfields together: 5 fractional works · 0.2% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 63 fractional works · 2.1% of its workAtomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics: 33 fractional works · 1.1% of its workStatistical and Nonlinear Physics: 12 fractional works · 0.4% of its workAstronomy and Astrophysics: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 10 fractional works · 0.4% of its workMathematics: 39 fractional works · 1.3% of its workMathematical Physics: 8 fractional works · 0.3% of its workStatistics and Probability: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workApplied Mathematics: 6 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 17 fractional works · 0.6% of its workChemical Engineering: 20 fractional works · 0.7% of its workCatalysis: 10 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 10 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSocial Sciences: 501 fractional works · 16.9% of its workSocial Sciences: 159 fractional works · 5.4% of its workSociology and Political Science: 50 fractional works · 1.7% of its workEducation: 27 fractional works · 0.9% of its workPolitical Science and International Relations: 20 fractional works · 0.7% of its workUrban Studies: 14 fractional works · 0.5% of its workDemography: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workTransportation: 8 fractional works · 0.3% of its workCommunication: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workCultural Studies: 6 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 19 fractional works · 0.6% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 145 fractional works · 4.9% of its workStrategy and Management: 43 fractional works · 1.5% of its workAccounting: 29 fractional works · 1.0% of its workMarketing: 22 fractional works · 0.7% of its workOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management: 20 fractional works · 0.7% of its workManagement Information Systems: 18 fractional works · 0.6% of its workManagement of Technology and Innovation: 12 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.1% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 59 fractional works · 2.0% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 40 fractional works · 1.4% of its workGeneral Economics, Econometrics and Finance: 12 fractional works · 0.4% of its workFinance: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workArts and Humanities: 59 fractional works · 2.0% of its workLiterature and Literary Theory: 12 fractional works · 0.4% of its workArcheology: 11 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPhilosophy: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workVisual Arts and Performing Arts: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 20 fractional works · 0.7% of its workDecision Sciences: 43 fractional works · 1.5% of its workManagement Science and Operations Research: 21 fractional works · 0.7% of its workInformation Systems and Management: 11 fractional works · 0.4% of its workStatistics, Probability and Uncertainty: 11 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPsychology: 36 fractional works · 1.2% of its workSocial Psychology: 21 fractional works · 0.7% of its workClinical Psychology: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 8 fractional works · 0.3% of its workLife Sciences: 307 fractional works · 10.4% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 155 fractional works · 5.2% of its workMolecular Biology: 104 fractional works · 3.5% of its workBiotechnology: 12 fractional works · 0.4% of its workGenetics: 8 fractional works · 0.3% of its workCancer Research: 6 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 24 fractional works · 0.8% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 118 fractional works · 4.0% of its workPlant Science: 48 fractional works · 1.6% of its workFood Science: 30 fractional works · 1.0% of its workInsect Science: 10 fractional works · 0.3% of its workForestry: 8 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 22 fractional works · 0.7% of its workNeuroscience: 16 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workImmunology: 6 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.1% of its workHealth Sciences: 214 fractional works · 7.2% of its workMedicine: 176 fractional works · 5.9% of its workSurgery: 21 fractional works · 0.7% of its workPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine: 19 fractional works · 0.7% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 18 fractional works · 0.6% of its workOncology: 15 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPharmacology: 12 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 12 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPhysiology: 8 fractional works · 0.3% of its workBiochemistry: 8 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 64 fractional works · 2.1% of its workHealth Professions: 22 fractional works · 0.7% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 8 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 14 fractional works · 0.5% of its workNursing: 8 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNutrition and Dietetics: 8 fractional works · 0.3% of its workDentistry: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workALL ITS WORKGebze2,961fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences10%Physical Sciences65%Health Sciences7%Social Sciences17%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this city does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 26 fields, with their numbers
    1. Engineering79426.8%
    2. Materials Science2769.3%
    3. Environmental Science2438.2%
    4. Computer Science2368.0%
    5. Chemistry1364.6%
    6. Earth and Planetary Sciences682.3%
    7. Energy632.1%
    8. Physics and Astronomy632.1%
    9. Mathematics391.3%
    10. Chemical Engineering200.7%
    1. Social Sciences1595.4%
    2. Business, Management and Accounting1454.9%
    3. Economics, Econometrics and Finance592.0%
    4. Arts and Humanities592.0%
    5. Decision Sciences431.5%
    6. Psychology361.2%
    1. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology1555.2%
    2. Agricultural and Biological Sciences1184.0%
    3. Neuroscience160.6%
    4. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics90.3%
    5. Immunology and Microbiology90.3%
    1. Medicine1765.9%
    2. Health Professions220.7%
    3. Nursing80.3%
    4. Dentistry70.2%
    5. Veterinary00.0%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

What is Gebze strongest at in research?

Relative to its size, research in Gebze is most concentrated in Polymers and Plastics, Inorganic Chemistry and Chemistry (3.9× the world share in Polymers and Plastics).

  1. Polymers and PlasticsSubfield · 41.5 works3.9×
  2. Inorganic ChemistrySubfield · 23.7 works3.6×
  3. ChemistryField · 125.9 works3.1×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient against the world baseline. Inside a single field a city is a meaningful unit, which is why this is where a city is measured at all.

The whole field profile

All 26 fields at once: above the ring is more than a place this size would be expected to do. A specialist and a generalist produce the same ranked list and a completely different shape.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 0.77× its world share, 95 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 0.94× its world share, 130 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 0.27× its world share, 7 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 0.32× its world share, 14 worksNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 0.92× its world share, 8 worksPharmacology, Toxico…Chemical Engineering: 1.88× its world share, 17 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 3.08× its world share, 126 worksChemistryComputer Science: 1.05× its world share, 214 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 1.36× its world share, 55 worksEarth and Planetary …Energy: 2.28× its world share, 55 worksEnergyEngineering: 1.82× its world share, 710 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 1.60× its world share, 206 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 2.63× its world share, 239 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 1.06× its world share, 32 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 1.01× its world share, 58 worksPhysics and AstronomyDentistry: 0.45× its world share, 6 worksDentistryHealth Professions: 0.29× its world share, 20 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 0.31× its world share, 153 worksMedicineNursing: 0.55× its world share, 7 worksNursingVeterinary: 0.11× its world share, 0 worksVeterinaryArts and Humanities: 0.68× its world share, 51 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 1.62× its world share, 136 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 1.51× its world share, 38 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 0.98× its world share, 55 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 0.39× its world share, 31 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 0.43× its world share, 141 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Chemistry, 3.1×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 26 fields, with their numbers
  1. Chemistry3.08×126 works
  2. Materials Science2.63×239 works
  3. Energy2.28×55 works
  4. Chemical Engineering1.88×17 works
  5. Engineering1.82×710 works
  6. Business, Management and Accounting1.62×136 works
  7. Environmental Science1.60×206 works
  8. Decision Sciences1.51×38 works
  9. Earth and Planetary Sciences1.36×55 works
  10. Mathematics1.06×32 works
  11. Computer Science1.05×214 works
  12. Physics and Astronomy1.01×58 works
  13. Economics, Econometrics and Finance0.98×55 works
  14. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology0.94×130 works
  15. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics0.92×8 works
  16. Agricultural and Biological Sciences0.77×95 works
  17. Arts and Humanities0.68×51 works
  18. Nursing0.55×7 works
  19. Dentistry0.45×6 works
  20. Social Sciences0.43×141 works
  21. Psychology0.39×31 works
  22. Neuroscience0.32×14 works
  23. Medicine0.31×153 works
  24. Health Professions0.29×20 works
  25. Immunology and Microbiology0.27×7 works
  26. Veterinary0.11×0 works

Which keywords describe research in Gebze?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Nanomaterials, Nanocomposites, Nanoparticles, Sustainability, Machine Learning, Graphene, Biomedical Applications and Catalysis.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this city's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Machine Learning119▲ 1.21×74 topics
  2. Deep Learning109◆ 1.07×68 topics
  3. Sustainability107▲ 1.48×60 topics
  4. Nanomaterials97▲ 3.1×20 topics
  5. Nanoparticles86▲ 2.3×44 topics
  6. Environmental Impact82▲ 1.63×46 topics
  7. Biomedical Applications78▲ 2.2×34 topics
  8. Climate Change77◆ 0.95×70 topics
  9. Nanocomposites76▲ 3.3×21 topics
  10. Remote Sensing74▲ 2.0×32 topics
  11. Mechanical Properties67▲ 2.3×34 topics
  12. Graphene65▲ 3.3×10 topics
  13. Renewable Energy62▲ 1.44×37 topics
  14. Catalysis59▲ 3.0×28 topics
  15. Neural Networks57▲ 1.24×34 topics
  16. Energy Efficiency52▲ 1.89×32 topics
  17. Drug Delivery41▲ 2.6×16 topics
  18. Energy Storage41▲ 2.1×11 topics
  19. Tissue Engineering40▲ 2.2×13 topics
  20. Metal-Organic Frameworks39▲ 3.2×6 topics
  21. Reactive Oxygen Species38▲ 3.1×14 topics
  22. Bioimaging38▲ 5.6×6 topics
  23. Chemical Sensors37▲ 5.5×3 topics
  24. Water Splitting37▲ 3.3×4 topics
  25. Self-Assembly36▲ 3.7×11 topics
  26. Carbon Nanotubes35▲ 3.6×8 topics
  27. Synthesis35▲ 3.1×32 topics
  28. Photodynamic Therapy34▲ 5.1×6 topics
  29. Cultural Heritage34▲ 2.2×18 topics
  30. Recycling34▲ 3.0×10 topics
  31. Heterogeneous Catalysis33▲ 6.0×4 topics
  32. Nanostructures31▲ 2.6×16 topics
  33. Solar Energy30▲ 3.3×5 topics
  34. Visible Light30▲ 4.3×3 topics
  35. Hydrogen Production30▲ 3.8×6 topics
  36. Metal Complexes27▲ 13×5 topics
  37. Electrochemistry25▲ 3.9×3 topics
  38. Anticancer Agents24▲ 5.5×10 topics
  39. Methane Storage21▲ 5.5×2 topics
  40. Photochemical Properties18▲ 18×2 topics

What research is done in Gebze?

Advanced Photocatalysis …17Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques: 17 fractional worksLuminescence and Fluores…14Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials: 14 fractional worksPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry: 14 fractional worksMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications: 12 fractional worksElectrochemical sensors and biosensors: 12 fractional worksConducting polymers and applications: 11 fractional worksEnvironmental Sustainability in Business: 11 fractional worksJob Satisfaction and Org…11Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior: 11 fractional worksAdvanced oxidation water treatment: 11 fractional worksMolecular Sensors and Ion Detection: 11 fractional works
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the EnvironmentMaterials ChemistryInorganic ChemistryElectrical and Electronic Engineering5 others

Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.

  1. 1 Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment 17 works
  2. 2 Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials Materials Chemistry 14 works
  3. 3 Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry Materials Chemistry 14 works
  4. 4 Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications Inorganic Chemistry 12 works
  5. 5 Electrochemical sensors and biosensors Electrical and Electronic Engineering 12 works
  6. 6 Conducting polymers and applications Polymers and Plastics 11 works
  7. 7 Environmental Sustainability in Business Marketing 11 works
  8. 8 Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management 11 works
  9. 9 Advanced oxidation water treatment Water Science and Technology 11 works
  10. 10 Molecular Sensors and Ion Detection Spectroscopy 11 works

Research output over time

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.

still counting20%40%Gebze14.6% in 2025all institutions10.0% in 2025200020102020

Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 33.7% in 2008.

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