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City · Pakistan

Research in Topi

Science Explorer records 1 research institutions in Topi, Pakistan. The highest-ranked on research quality in 2022-now are Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology.

Research institutions
1
1 of them ranked worldwide
Research works
2k
▲ 43% vs 2018-21
Citations
32k
16.1 per fractional work, all time
Top-10% rate, 2022-now
23.0%
all institutions 10.0%
Active span
1970-2026
57 years on the record
Topi

A city carries no overall standing here. The quality score is built for institutions and countries, the units its floors and field normalisation were designed around. An empty rank on this page is a statement about the measure, not about the place.

Which research institutions are in Topi?

#InstitutionWorksAgainst the largest hereWorld rank
1Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and TechnologyUniversity 1,980 #7,068

By fractional works over the whole record; world rank on research quality in 2022-now. Bars are scaled to the largest institution in this city, not to anything off the page.

Which fields of science does Topi work in?

In 2022-now, 87% of research in Topi is in Physical Sciences, 7% in Social Sciences. Its largest fields are Engineering (45%), Materials Science (13%), Computer Science (12%). It does 2.2× the world's share of Physical Sciences.

Physical Sciences: 679 fractional works · 87.3% of its workEngineering: 348 fractional works · 44.8% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 111 fractional works · 14.3% of its workMechanical Engineering: 58 fractional works · 7.4% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 44 fractional works · 5.7% of its workCivil and Structural Engineering: 35 fractional works · 4.5% of its workAerospace Engineering: 18 fractional works · 2.4% of its workBuilding and Construction: 16 fractional works · 2.1% of its workControl and Systems Engineering: 16 fractional works · 2.1% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 14 fractional works · 1.8% of its workMechanics of Materials: 13 fractional works · 1.6% of its workComputational Mechanics: 6 fractional works · 0.8% of its workAutomotive Engineering: 6 fractional works · 0.8% of its workMedia Technology: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workOcean Engineering: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSafety, Risk, Reliability and Quality: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workMaterials Science: 98 fractional works · 12.6% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 43 fractional works · 5.5% of its workElectronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials: 33 fractional works · 4.2% of its workPolymers and Plastics: 14 fractional works · 1.8% of its workBiomaterials: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSurfaces, Coatings and Films: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workComputer Science: 93 fractional works · 11.9% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 32 fractional works · 4.1% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 24 fractional works · 3.1% of its workComputer Networks and Communications: 14 fractional works · 1.8% of its workInformation Systems: 9 fractional works · 1.2% of its workSignal Processing: 6 fractional works · 0.8% of its workHuman-Computer Interaction: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workComputational Theory and Mathematics: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHardware and Architecture: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 47 fractional works · 6.0% of its workCondensed Matter Physics: 17 fractional works · 2.1% of its workAtomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics: 15 fractional works · 2.0% of its workNuclear and High Energy Physics: 6 fractional works · 0.8% of its workAstronomy and Astrophysics: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workStatistical and Nonlinear Physics: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEnvironmental Science: 36 fractional works · 4.6% of its workWater Science and Technology: 9 fractional works · 1.2% of its workGlobal and Planetary Change: 7 fractional works · 0.9% of its workEnvironmental Engineering: 7 fractional works · 0.8% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 5 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPollution: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEcology: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEnergy: 28 fractional works · 3.5% of its workRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment: 25 fractional works · 3.3% of its workEnergy Engineering and Power Technology: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workChemistry: 12 fractional works · 1.6% of its workInorganic Chemistry: 5 fractional works · 0.6% of its workOrganic Chemistry: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSpectroscopy: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workMathematics: 10 fractional works · 1.3% of its workModeling and Simulation: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workNumerical Analysis: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workChemical Engineering: 5 fractional works · 0.6% of its workFluid Flow and Transfer Processes: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workBioengineering: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workAtmospheric Science: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSocial Sciences: 54 fractional works · 6.9% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 19 fractional works · 2.4% of its workStrategy and Management: 8 fractional works · 1.1% of its workManagement Information Systems: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workMarketing: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPsychology: 10 fractional works · 1.3% of its workSocial Psychology: 5 fractional works · 0.7% of its workExperimental and Cognitive Psychology: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.2% of its workDecision Sciences: 9 fractional works · 1.2% of its workManagement Science and Operations Research: 6 fractional works · 0.7% of its workStatistics, Probability and Uncertainty: 3 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workSocial Sciences: 9 fractional works · 1.1% of its workSociology and Political Science: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 5 fractional works · 0.6% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 7 fractional works · 0.9% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 6 fractional works · 0.8% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workArts and Humanities: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workHealth Sciences: 25 fractional works · 3.2% of its workMedicine: 19 fractional works · 2.4% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 10 fractional works · 1.3% of its workHealth Professions: 4 fractional works · 0.6% of its workDentistry: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workNursing: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workLife Sciences: 20 fractional works · 2.6% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 9 fractional works · 1.2% of its workPlant Science: 6 fractional works · 0.8% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.3% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 6 fractional works · 0.8% of its workMolecular Biology: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNeuroscience: 5 fractional works · 0.6% of its workCognitive Neuroscience: 4 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.1% of its workALL ITS WORKTopi778fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences3%Physical Sciences87%Health Sciences3%Social Sciences7%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this city does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 24 fields, with their numbers
    1. Engineering34844.8%
    2. Materials Science9812.6%
    3. Computer Science9311.9%
    4. Physics and Astronomy476.0%
    5. Environmental Science364.6%
    6. Energy283.5%
    7. Chemistry121.6%
    8. Mathematics101.3%
    9. Chemical Engineering50.6%
    10. Earth and Planetary Sciences40.5%
    1. Business, Management and Accounting192.4%
    2. Psychology101.3%
    3. Decision Sciences91.2%
    4. Social Sciences91.1%
    5. Economics, Econometrics and Finance70.9%
    6. Arts and Humanities10.1%
    1. Medicine192.4%
    2. Health Professions40.6%
    3. Dentistry10.2%
    4. Nursing00.0%
    1. Agricultural and Biological Sciences91.2%
    2. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology60.8%
    3. Neuroscience50.6%
    4. Immunology and Microbiology00.0%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

What is Topi strongest at in research?

Relative to its size, research in Topi is most concentrated in Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Mechanical Engineering and Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment (9.2× the world share in Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials).

  1. Electronic, Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSubfield · 30.1 works9.2×
  2. Mechanical EngineeringSubfield · 54.1 works4.1×
  3. Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the EnvironmentSubfield · 22.6 works4.1×
  4. Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSubfield · 104.1 works4.1×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient against the world baseline. Inside a single field a city is a meaningful unit, which is why this is where a city is measured at all.

The whole field profile

All 25 fields at once: above the ring is more than a place this size would be expected to do. A specialist and a generalist produce the same ranked list and a completely different shape.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 0.26× its world share, 9 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 0.15× its world share, 6 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 0.01× its world share, 0 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 0.37× its world share, 4 worksNeuroscienceChemical Engineering: 1.62× its world share, 4 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 1.02× its world share, 12 worksChemistryComputer Science: 1.56× its world share, 88 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 0.32× its world share, 4 worksEarth and Planetary …Energy: 3.74× its world share, 25 worksEnergyEngineering: 2.97× its world share, 320 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 0.88× its world share, 32 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 3.65× its world share, 92 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 1.15× its world share, 10 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 2.60× its world share, 42 worksPhysics and AstronomyDentistry: 0.41× its world share, 1 worksDentistryHealth Professions: 0.22× its world share, 4 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 0.12× its world share, 17 worksMedicineNursing: 0.06× its world share, 0 worksNursingArts and Humanities: 0.04× its world share, 1 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 0.79× its world share, 18 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 1.20× its world share, 8 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 0.44× its world share, 7 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 0.40× its world share, 9 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 0.09× its world share, 8 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Energy, 3.7×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 24 fields, with their numbers
  1. Energy3.74×25 works
  2. Materials Science3.65×92 works
  3. Engineering2.97×320 works
  4. Physics and Astronomy2.60×42 works
  5. Chemical Engineering1.62×4 works
  6. Computer Science1.56×88 works
  7. Decision Sciences1.20×8 works
  8. Mathematics1.15×10 works
  9. Chemistry1.02×12 works
  10. Environmental Science0.88×32 works
  11. Business, Management and Accounting0.79×18 works
  12. Economics, Econometrics and Finance0.44×7 works
  13. Dentistry0.41×1 works
  14. Psychology0.40×9 works
  15. Neuroscience0.37×4 works
  16. Earth and Planetary Sciences0.32×4 works
  17. Agricultural and Biological Sciences0.26×9 works
  18. Health Professions0.22×4 works
  19. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology0.15×6 works
  20. Medicine0.12×17 works
  21. Social Sciences0.09×8 works
  22. Nursing0.06×0 works
  23. Arts and Humanities0.04×1 works
  24. Immunology and Microbiology0.01×0 works

Which keywords describe research in Topi?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Energy Storage, Deep Learning, Nanomaterials, Mechanical Properties, Metal-Organic Frameworks, Nanowires, Graphene and Semiconductors.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this city's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Deep Learning70▲ 2.6×66 topics
  2. Energy Storage52▲ 10×11 topics
  3. Nanomaterials45▲ 5.5×16 topics
  4. Machine Learning42▲ 1.63×65 topics
  5. Mechanical Properties39▲ 5.1×31 topics
  6. Graphene33▲ 6.3×11 topics
  7. Neural Networks32▲ 2.7×33 topics
  8. Metal-Organic Frameworks30▲ 9.3×4 topics
  9. Nanowires30▲ 27×5 topics
  10. Nanocomposites29▲ 4.7×19 topics
  11. Renewable Energy29▲ 2.5×27 topics
  12. Semiconductors27▲ 12×4 topics
  13. Semiconductor27▲ 11×6 topics
  14. Band Parameters25▲ 60×2 topics
  15. Biomedical Applications24▲ 2.6×23 topics
  16. Heat Transfer24▲ 6.2×16 topics
  17. Microstructure23▲ 5.7×15 topics
  18. GaN23▲ 83×2 topics
  19. Convolutional Neural Networks22▲ 4.0×14 topics
  20. Cathode Materials21▲ 6.8×3 topics
  21. Light-Emitting Diodes20▲ 17×2 topics
  22. Rechargeable Batteries19▲ 9.4×2 topics
  23. Carbon-Based Materials19▲ 24×1 topic
  24. Electrochemical Capacitors19▲ 24×1 topic
  25. Energy Efficiency18▲ 2.6×22 topics
  26. Solid-State Lighting16▲ 27×2 topics
  27. AlGaN/GaN HEMTs16▲ 68×1 topic
  28. III-Nitrides16▲ 68×1 topic
  29. Additive Manufacturing16▲ 6.5×8 topics
  30. Photovoltaics16▲ 13×4 topics
  31. Water Splitting15▲ 5.1×4 topics
  32. Numerical Simulation14▲ 6.3×10 topics
  33. Thin Films14▲ 9.1×6 topics
  34. Crystal Growth13▲ 6.0×6 topics
  35. Battery Technology12▲ 5.8×3 topics
  36. Nanocrystals12▲ 6.2×5 topics
  37. Quantum Dots12▲ 17×3 topics
  38. Photodetectors11▲ 19×2 topics
  39. Nanofibers11▲ 7.1×2 topics
  40. Battery Materials10▲ 8.2×1 topic

What research is done in Topi?

Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication: 18 fractional worksGaN-based semiconductor devices and materials: 13 fractional worksAdvancements in Battery …10Advancements in Battery Materials: 10 fractional worksConducting polymers and …9Conducting polymers and applications: 9 fractional worksAdvanced battery technologies research: 9 fractional worksSemiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices: 8 fractional worksAdvanced Sensor and Ener…7Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials: 7 fractional worksAntenna Design and Analysis: 6 fractional worksGa2O3 and related materials: 6 fractional worksPhotocathodes and Microchannel Plates: 6 fractional works
Electronic, Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter PhysicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPolymers and Plastics3 others

Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.

  1. 1 Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials 18 works
  2. 2 GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials Condensed Matter Physics 13 works
  3. 3 Advancements in Battery Materials Electrical and Electronic Engineering 10 works
  4. 4 Conducting polymers and applications Polymers and Plastics 9 works
  5. 5 Advanced battery technologies research Electrical and Electronic Engineering 9 works
  6. 6 Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics 8 works
  7. 7 Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials Biomedical Engineering 7 works
  8. 8 Antenna Design and Analysis Aerospace Engineering 6 works
  9. 9 Ga2O3 and related materials Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials 6 works
  10. 10 Photocathodes and Microchannel Plates Biomedical Engineering 6 works

Research output over time

still counting200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.

still counting20%40%Topi24.1% in 2025all institutions10.0% in 202520102020

Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 31.9% in 2019.

Discussion

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