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MXene and MAX Phase Materials

MXene and MAX Phase Materials is a research topic within Materials Chemistry. Science Explorer counts 41k research works in it since 1951. 27.3% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers focuses on the research and development of two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides, known as MXenes. The papers cover a wide range of topics including energy storage, electrochemical properties, batteries, capacitance, nanosheets, electrocatalysis, and photothermal conversion.

  • MXenes
  • two-dimensional materials
  • energy storage
  • nanocrystals
  • electrochemical properties
  • batteries
  • capacitance
  • nanosheets
  • electrocatalysis
  • photothermal conversion
Research works
41k
fractional, since 1951
In the world top 10%
11k
per year above
Top-10% rate
27.3%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+140%
the tick is no change

Which countries lead MXene and MAX Phase Materials research?

By volume, China and India publish the most (8k and 1.5k works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 China 8k works
  2. 2 India 1.5k works
  3. 3 United States 807 works
  4. 4 South Korea 621 works
  5. 5 Iran 329 works
  6. 6 Germany 264 works
  7. 7 Japan 254 works
  8. 8 Russia 222 works
  9. 9 ?? 202 works
  10. 10 Saudi Arabia 200 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

China: 64.3%India: 12.2%United States: 6.5%South Korea: 5.0%6 others listed: 11.9%64%largest
China7,956 · 64.3%India1,511 · 12.2%United States807 · 6.5%South Korea621 · 5.0%6 others listed1,471 · 11.9%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead MXene and MAX Phase Materials research?

By volume in 2022–2025, Chinese Academy of Sciences publishes the most MXene and MAX Phase Materials research, followed by Harbin Institute of Technology and Northwestern Polytechnical University.

Who are the leading researchers in MXene and MAX Phase Materials?

The most-cited researchers publishing on MXene and MAX Phase Materials include Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi and Hua Zhang.

  1. 1 Kenji Watanabe Japan 6.4k citations
  2. 2 Takashi Taniguchi Japan 6.2k citations
  3. 3 Hua Zhang Singapore 5.9k citations
  4. 4 Wei Huang China 5.5k citations
  5. 5 Seeram Ramakrishna Singapore 5.1k citations
  6. 6 David J. Singh United States 5.1k citations
  7. 7 Yury Gogotsi United States 5.1k citations
  8. 8 Huan Liu Australia 4.9k citations
  9. 9 Marvin L. Cohen United States 4.7k citations
  10. 10 Qiang Zhang China 4.5k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is MXene and MAX Phase Materials research done?

The largest centres of MXene and MAX Phase Materials research in 2022–2025 are Beijing (China), Xi'an (China), Shanghai (China) and Nanjing (China). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Chernogolovka.

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Beijing China 1.1k works
  2. 2 Xi'an China 521 works
  3. 3 Shanghai China 429 works
  4. 4 Nanjing China 410 works
  5. 5 Wuhan China 323 works
  6. 6 Seoul South Korea 280 works
  7. 7 Chengdu China 263 works
  8. 8 Harbin China 250 works
  9. 9 Guangzhou China 241 works
  10. 10 Tianjin China 236 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. ChernogolovkaRU · 20.6 works13×
← less than its size predictsmore →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in MXene and MAX Phase Materials than the world average.

See MXene and MAX Phase Materials on the map

Where is the best place to study MXene and MAX Phase Materials?

Among universities, judged by research, Drexel University, Yeungnam University and City University of Hong Kong score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%20%40%60%mean 37.54%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →Drexel University: 41, 42.7%Yeungnam University: 33, 34.5%City University of Hong Kong: 44, 45.9%Beijing University of Chemical Technology: 55, 37.0%Northwestern Polytechnical University: 134, 34.7%Sunway University: 13, 50.7%Zhengzhou University: 78, 34.3%Sejong University: 18, 42.0%Xiangtan University: 46, 19.5%Guangdong University of Technology: 51, 34.1%City University of H…Drexel UniversityBeijing University o…Yeungnam University
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 Drexel UniversityUnited States 75.742.7%12.9×41 +240.0%
2 Yeungnam UniversitySouth Korea 72.734.5%10.6×33 +434.4%
3 City University of Hong KongHong Kong 70.545.9%5.2×44 +413.7%
4 Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyChina 70.137.0%8.7×55 +349.2%
5 Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityChina 67.834.7%8.0×134 +111.8%
6 Sunway UniversityMalaysia 66.650.7%9.4×13
7 Zhengzhou UniversityChina 64.734.3%6.2×78 +343.8%
8 Sejong UniversitySouth Korea 63.842.0%6.7×18 +315.1%
9 Xiangtan UniversityChina 62.719.5%12.9×46 +223.9%
10 Guangdong University of TechnologyChina 62.334.1%6.3×51 +1692.9%

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is MXene and MAX Phase Materials research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 140% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2023. The fastest-growing topics are MXene and MAX Phase Materials.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.