Research in Toronto
Science Explorer records 14 research institutions in Toronto. The highest-ranked on research quality in 2022–2025 are Krembil Research Institute, Sunnybrook Research Institute and Unity Health Toronto.
- Research institutions
- 14 4 of them ranked worldwide
- Research works
- 2.9k ▲ 141% vs 2013–17
- Top-10% rate, 2022–2025
- 16.7% record average 16.5%
A city carries no overall standing here. The composite score is built for institutions and countries, the units its floors and field normalisation were designed around. An empty rank on this page is a statement about the measure, not about the place.
Which research institutions are in Toronto?
| # | Institution | Works | Against the largest here | World rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sunnybrook Research InstituteResearch facility | 1,051 | #6,870 | |
| 2 | Krembil Research InstituteResearch facility | 503 | #6,821 | |
| 3 | The Institute for Education ResearchResearch facility | 500 | #20,993 | |
| 4 | Unity Health TorontoHospital / health system | 420 | #8,444 | |
| 5 | Ontario Research FoundationInstitution | 177 | #20,597 all time | |
| 6 | Toronto General Hospital Research InstituteResearch facility | 123 | #19,696 all time | |
| 7 | Krembil Brain InstituteResearch facility | 45 | not ranked | |
| 8 | Université de l'Ontario françaisUniversity | 35 | not ranked | |
| 9 | Schroeder Arthritis InstituteResearch facility | 24 | not ranked | |
| 10 | KITE Research InstituteResearch facility | 12 | not ranked | |
| 11 | Consortium canadien en neurodégénérescence associée au vieillissementResearch facility | 6 | not ranked | |
| 12 | Ministry of EducationGovernment institution | 2 | not ranked | |
| 13 | Donald K. Johnson Eye InstituteResearch facility | 1 | not ranked | |
| 14 | McEwen Stem Cell InstituteResearch facility | 0 | not ranked |
By fractional works over the whole record; world rank on research quality in 2022–2025. Bars are scaled to the largest institution in this city, not to anything off the page.
How concentrated the city is
The same institutions as shares of everything the list accounts for. A city that is one university and a city that is twelve read alike as a table and not at all alike here.
Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.
What is Toronto strongest at in research?
Relative to its size, research in Toronto is most concentrated in Rheumatology, Neurology and Neurology (5.7× the world share in Rheumatology).
- RheumatologySubfield · 36.2 works5.7×
- NeurologySubfield · 21.1 works5.5×
- NeurologySubfield · 39.0 works4.9×
- Developmental and Educational PsychologySubfield · 26.3 works4.1×
Location quotient against the world baseline. Inside a single field a city is a meaningful unit, which is why this is where a city is measured at all.
Which keywords describe research in Toronto?
By fractional works in 2022–2025, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Social Interaction, Video Games, Gender Dynamics, Stereotypes, Esports, Online Gaming, Epidemiology and Neurological Disorders.
- Medical
- Immersive Simulations
- User Experience
- Epilepsy
- Deep Brain Stimulation
- Functional Connectivity
- Cytokines
- Gamification
- Neuroinflammation
- Motivation
- Virtual Reality
- Student Engagement
- Biomarkers
- Neurodegeneration
- Artificial Intelligence
- Neurological Disorders
- Online Gaming
- Stereotypes
- Video Games
- Inflammation
- Epidemiology
- Social Interaction
- Gender Dynamics
- Esports
- Deep Learning
- Oxidative Stress
- Parkinson's Disease
- Depression
- Learning Outcomes
- Neuroimaging
- Surgery
- Intrinsic Motivation
- Game-Based Learning
- Autoantibodies
- Neuromodulation
- Training
- Neural Plasticity
- Treatment-Resistant Depression
- Basal Ganglia
- Maintenance
Size is fractional works in 2022–2025 in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this city's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.
All 40 words, with their numbers
- Epidemiology90▲ 1.63×116 topics
- Inflammation61▲ 2.1×74 topics
- Social Interaction54▲ 9.6×5 topics
- Video Games49▲ 66×2 topics
- Gender Dynamics49▲ 33×2 topics
- Stereotypes49▲ 36×2 topics
- Esports49▲ 90×1 topic
- Online Gaming49▲ 90×1 topic
- Deep Learning45◆ 0.94×48 topics
- Neurological Disorders42▲ 5.4×19 topics
- Oxidative Stress38▲ 1.64×47 topics
- Artificial Intelligence32▲ 1.68×27 topics
- Parkinson's Disease27▲ 8.1×8 topics
- Neurodegeneration27▲ 6.5×9 topics
- Depression27▲ 2.2×20 topics
- Biomarkers26▲ 2.7×15 topics
- Learning Outcomes26▲ 4.3×5 topics
- Student Engagement24▲ 4.3×8 topics
- Neuroimaging23▲ 6.1×11 topics
- Virtual Reality22▲ 3.1×13 topics
- Surgery22▲ 4.4×9 topics
- Motivation22▲ 3.7×6 topics
- Intrinsic Motivation20▲ 12×3 topics
- Neuroinflammation20▲ 5.1×6 topics
- Game-Based Learning20▲ 25×1 topic
- Gamification20▲ 9.2×1 topic
- Autoantibodies20▲ 6.0×8 topics
- Cytokines19▲ 4.8×7 topics
- Neuromodulation17▲ 20×2 topics
- Functional Connectivity17▲ 9.0×3 topics
- Training17▲ 5.5×5 topics
- Deep Brain Stimulation16▲ 17×3 topics
- Neural Plasticity16▲ 6.5×5 topics
- Epilepsy16▲ 11×4 topics
- Treatment-Resistant Depression15▲ 17×2 topics
- User Experience15▲ 13×3 topics
- Basal Ganglia14▲ 19×2 topics
- Immersive Simulations14▲ 20×1 topic
- Maintenance14▲ 12×2 topics
- Medical14▲ 20×1 topic
What research is done in Toronto?
Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.
- 1 Digital Games and Media Sociology and Political Science 49 works
- 2 Educational Games and Gamification Developmental and Educational Psychology 20 works
- 3 Augmented Reality Applications Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 14 works
- 4 Neurological disorders and treatments Neurology 13 works
- 5 Artificial Intelligence in Games Artificial Intelligence 12 works
- 6 Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research Psychiatry and Mental health 12 works
- 7 Rheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies Rheumatology 10 works
- 8 Spondyloarthritis Studies and Treatments Rheumatology 9 works
- 9 Ultrasound and Hyperthermia Applications Biomedical Engineering 8 works
- 10 Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies Neurology 8 works
Research output over time
The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more.