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Company · Rochester · United States

Kodak (United States)

In research, Kodak (United States) stands highest in Materials Science (#2,963 of 3,771 worldwide), Engineering (#7,570 of 9,532 worldwide) and Electrical and Electronic Engineering (#3,092 of 3,725 worldwide), over all time.

kodak.com/ek/US/en/corp/default.htmROR OpenAlex
World rank, all time
#24,313
of 34,923
Rank in United States
#5,056
of 7,310
Research works
3.9k
▲ 22% vs 2018-21
Citations
126k
31.9 per fractional work
Top-10% rate
8.0%
all institutions 10.0%
vs its own fields
0.92×
1.00× is exactly expected
Open access
6%
world 40%
International
9%
world 18%
Kodak (United States)

What is Kodak (United States) known for in research?

The fields where it stands highest, over all time, ranked among every institution above the floor in each field.

FieldWorld rankWhere that sitsTop-10% rateWorks
Materials ScienceField #2,963 of 3,771 13.0%518
EngineeringField #7,570 of 9,532 10.0%1,213
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSubfield #3,092 of 3,725 11.1%490
ChemistryField #2,482 of 2,902 13.2%440
Organic ChemistrySubfield #1,616 of 1,832 12.7%231
Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionSubfield #1,533 of 1,718 12.7%245
Materials ChemistrySubfield #2,348 of 2,613 12.8%216
Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsSubfield #1,437 of 1,567 9.7%360
Physics and AstronomyField #2,717 of 2,917 9.5%465
Computer ScienceField #6,011 of 6,336 11.1%380

Each strip is that field's whole ranked pool, with the notch where Kodak (United States) sits in it, in the colour of the band that rank falls in. The track under the rate is the rate itself: it carries no average mark, because the average differs by field (from about 6% in Dentistry to 21% in Economics).

Which fields of science does Kodak (United States) work in?

In 2022-now, 44% of research at Kodak (United States) is in Physical Sciences, 28% in Social Sciences. Its largest fields are Engineering (20%), Social Sciences (20%), Medicine (10%).

Physical Sciences: 15 fractional works · 43.9% of its workEngineering: 7 fractional works · 20.4% of its workCivil and Structural Engineering: 3 fractional works · 7.3% of its workMechanical Engineering: 1 fractional works · 4.2% of its workMechanics of Materials: 1 fractional works · 1.9% of its workBuilding and Construction: 1 fractional works · 1.8% of its workControl and Systems Engineering: 1 fractional works · 1.7% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 0 fractional works · 1.2% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workAutomotive Engineering: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workOcean Engineering: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workAerospace Engineering: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workComputer Science: 3 fractional works · 9.0% of its workInformation Systems: 1 fractional works · 3.5% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 1 fractional works · 1.9% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 1 fractional works · 1.5% of its workComputational Theory and Mathematics: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workHuman-Computer Interaction: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workMaterials Science: 2 fractional works · 4.7% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 1 fractional works · 3.2% of its workMetals and Alloys: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPolymers and Plastics: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workElectronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workBiomaterials: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workChemistry: 1 fractional works · 2.5% of its workOrganic Chemistry: 1 fractional works · 2.0% of its workInorganic Chemistry: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 1 fractional works · 2.4% of its workEarth-Surface Processes: 1 fractional works · 1.9% of its workAtmospheric Science: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workMathematics: 1 fractional works · 1.9% of its workApplied Mathematics: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workStatistics and Probability: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workEnvironmental Science: 1 fractional works · 1.5% of its workEnvironmental Engineering: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workGlobal and Planetary Change: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workWater Science and Technology: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHealth, Toxicology and Mutagenesis: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEnergy: 0 fractional works · 1.2% of its workRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment: 0 fractional works · 1.2% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workAtomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSocial Sciences: 10 fractional works · 27.9% of its workSocial Sciences: 7 fractional works · 20.2% of its workEducation: 5 fractional works · 13.3% of its workGeography, Planning and Development: 1 fractional works · 2.4% of its workSociology and Political Science: 1 fractional works · 2.2% of its workPolitical Science and International Relations: 1 fractional works · 1.5% of its workDemography: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 2 fractional works · 4.9% of its workStrategy and Management: 1 fractional works · 1.9% of its workManagement of Technology and Innovation: 0 fractional works · 1.4% of its workMarketing: 0 fractional works · 1.2% of its workAccounting: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPsychology: 0 fractional works · 1.2% of its workSocial Psychology: 0 fractional works · 1.2% of its workArts and Humanities: 0 fractional works · 1.1% of its workLiterature and Literary Theory: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workDecision Sciences: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workHealth Sciences: 5 fractional works · 14.3% of its workMedicine: 4 fractional works · 10.4% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 1 fractional works · 3.6% of its workHealth Informatics: 1 fractional works · 1.9% of its workComplementary and alternative medicine: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workInfectious Diseases: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workPediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workPsychiatry and Mental health: 0 fractional works · 0.7% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEpidemiology: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPharmacology: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workHealth Professions: 1 fractional works · 3.9% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 1 fractional works · 1.7% of its workPhysical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workRadiological and Ultrasound Technology: 0 fractional works · 0.7% of its workHealth Information Management: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workLife Sciences: 5 fractional works · 13.9% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 2 fractional works · 6.9% of its workFood Science: 1 fractional works · 2.8% of its workPlant Science: 1 fractional works · 1.9% of its workSoil Science: 0 fractional works · 1.2% of its workAgronomy and Crop Science: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workNeuroscience: 1 fractional works · 3.3% of its workCognitive Neuroscience: 1 fractional works · 3.3% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 1 fractional works · 3.2% of its workGenetics: 0 fractional works · 1.2% of its workMolecular Biology: 0 fractional works · 1.0% of its workBiotechnology: 0 fractional works · 0.7% of its workPhysiology: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workMicrobiology: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workALL ITS WORKKodak (UnitedStates)35fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences14%Physical Sciences44%Health Sciences14%Social Sciences28%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this institution does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 21 fields, with their numbers
    1. Engineering720.4%
    2. Computer Science39.0%
    3. Materials Science24.7%
    4. Chemistry12.5%
    5. Earth and Planetary Sciences12.4%
    6. Mathematics11.9%
    7. Environmental Science11.5%
    8. Energy01.2%
    9. Physics and Astronomy00.3%
    1. Social Sciences720.2%
    2. Business, Management and Accounting24.9%
    3. Psychology01.2%
    4. Arts and Humanities01.1%
    5. Economics, Econometrics and Finance00.3%
    6. Decision Sciences00.2%
    1. Medicine410.4%
    2. Health Professions13.9%
    1. Agricultural and Biological Sciences26.9%
    2. Neuroscience13.3%
    3. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology13.2%
    4. Immunology and Microbiology00.5%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

Field profile

Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 1.46× its world share, 2 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 0.59× its world share, 1 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 0.47× its world share, 0 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 2.04× its world share, 1 worksNeuroscienceChemistry: 1.61× its world share, 1 worksChemistryComputer Science: 1.16× its world share, 3 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 1.51× its world share, 1 worksEarth and Planetary …Energy: 1.29× its world share, 0 worksEnergyEngineering: 1.36× its world share, 7 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 0.30× its world share, 0 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 1.36× its world share, 2 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 1.61× its world share, 1 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 0.14× its world share, 0 worksPhysics and AstronomyHealth Professions: 1.46× its world share, 1 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 0.54× its world share, 4 worksMedicineArts and Humanities: 0.37× its world share, 0 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 1.52× its world share, 2 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 0.20× its world share, 0 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 0.16× its world share, 0 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 0.39× its world share, 0 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 1.60× its world share, 7 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Neuroscience, 2.0×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 21 fields, with their numbers
  1. Neuroscience2.04×1 works
  2. Chemistry1.61×1 works
  3. Mathematics1.61×1 works
  4. Social Sciences1.60×7 works
  5. Business, Management and Accounting1.52×2 works
  6. Earth and Planetary Sciences1.51×1 works
  7. Agricultural and Biological Sciences1.46×2 works
  8. Health Professions1.46×1 works
  9. Engineering1.36×7 works
  10. Materials Science1.36×2 works
  11. Energy1.29×0 works
  12. Computer Science1.16×3 works
  13. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology0.59×1 works
  14. Medicine0.54×4 works
  15. Immunology and Microbiology0.47×0 works
  16. Psychology0.39×0 works
  17. Arts and Humanities0.37×0 works
  18. Environmental Science0.30×0 works
  19. Decision Sciences0.20×0 works
  20. Economics, Econometrics and Finance0.16×0 works
  21. Physics and Astronomy0.14×0 works

Who are the top researchers at Kodak (United States)?

Ranked on the quality score, Michael Rubinstein, J. S. Tan and Ravi Prakash Sharma lead among researchers whose main affiliation is Kodak (United States).

  1. 1 Michael Rubinstein United States · #1,012,494 worldwide 4.1k citations · 45 works
  2. 2 J. S. Tan United States · #1,744,662 worldwide 1.7k citations · 57 works
  3. 3 Ravi Prakash Sharma United States · #2,073,936 worldwide 1.4k citations · 72 works
  4. 4 Abraham Ulman United States · #2,337,124 worldwide 24k citations · 212 works
  5. 5 Jeffrey R. Gillmor United States · #2,868,824 worldwide 819 citations · 21 works
  6. 6 M. G. Mason United States · #2,917,153 worldwide 5.6k citations · 68 works
  7. 7 Deepak Shukla United States · #2,970,443 worldwide 1.5k citations · 45 works
  8. 8 C. W. Tang United States · #2,994,803 worldwide 8.5k citations · 25 works
  9. 9 Joseph L. Lippert United States · #2,999,554 worldwide 2k citations · 26 works
  10. 10 Louis J. Gerenser United States · #3,103,032 worldwide 2.3k citations · 34 works
All ranked researchers at Kodak (United States)

What are the most cited papers from Kodak (United States)?

The most cited paper from Kodak (United States) is "Organic electroluminescent diodes" (Chak Wah Tang, S. A. VanSlyke, 1987), with 14,388 citations. Next come "The Long-Wavelength Edge of Photographic Sensitivity and of the Electronic Absorption of Solids" (6,047) and "Two-layer organic photovoltaic cell" (4,989).

Most cited papers
#PaperReleasedCitations
1 Organic electroluminescent diodes Chak Wah Tang, S. A. VanSlyke · Applied Physics Letters 21 Sep 1987 14,388
2 The Long-Wavelength Edge of Photographic Sensitivity and of the Electronic Absorption of Solids Franz Urbach · Physical Review Dec 1953 6,047
3 Two-layer organic photovoltaic cell C. W. Tang · Applied Physics Letters 13 Jan 1986 4,989
4 JPEG2000: Image Compression Fundamentals, Standards and Practice David Taubman · Journal of Electronic Imaging Open access Apr 2002 3,199
5 Electroluminescence of doped organic thin films Chak Wah Tang, S. A. VanSlyke, C. H. Chen · Journal of Applied Physics May 1989 2,977
All 59 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Which keywords describe research at Kodak (United States)?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Character Education, Local Wisdom, Teacher Performance, Mobile Learning, Virtual Reality, Mechanical Properties, 21st Century Skills and Work Motivation.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this institution's work against its share of the world's. The 28 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 28 words, with their numbers
  1. Machine Learning2▲ 1.54×7 topics
  2. Character Education2▲ 9.9×3 topics
  3. Mechanical Properties2▲ 4.7×9 topics
  4. Local Wisdom2▲ 9.2×2 topics
  5. Teacher Performance2▲ 30×2 topics
  6. Artificial Intelligence1▲ 2.7×4 topics
  7. Community Empowerment1▲ 5.2×4 topics
  8. E-Learning1▲ 3.9×2 topics
  9. Epidemiology1◆ 0.96×5 topics
  10. Mobile Learning1▲ 11×3 topics
  11. Sustainability1▲ 1.48×4 topics
  12. Virtual Reality1▲ 7.8×3 topics
  13. 21st Century Skills1▲ 12×2 topics
  14. Big Data1▲ 3.7×4 topics
  15. Digital Learning1▲ 6.5×2 topics
  16. Work Motivation1▲ 45×2 topics
  17. Climate Change1◆ 1.10×5 topics
  18. Education1▲ 1.84×4 topics
  19. Healthcare1▲ 2.8×5 topics
  20. Aesthetic Perception1▲ 182×1 topic
  21. Critical Thinking Skills1▲ 16×2 topics
  22. Digital Literacy1▲ 5.0×1 topic
  23. Immunity1▲ 7.0×3 topics
  24. Knowledge Management1▲ 5.1×3 topics
  25. Neuroaesthetics1▲ 182×1 topic
  26. Qualitative Research1▲ 3.3×3 topics
  27. STEM Education1▲ 6.3×2 topics
  28. School Literacy Movement1▲ 14×1 topic

Which research topics does Kodak (United States) publish most on?

By volume in 2022-now: Educational Methods and Media Use, Aesthetic Perception and Analysis, School Leadership and Teacher Performance and Educational Curriculum and Learning Methods.

Educational Methods and …1Educational Methods and Media Use: 1 fractional worksAesthetic Perception and…1Aesthetic Perception and Analysis: 1 fractional worksSchool Leadership and Teacher Performance: 1 fractional worksEducational Curriculum and Learning Methods: 1 fractional worksMechanical stress and fatigue analysis: 1 fractional worksResearch on Leishmaniasis Studies: 1 fractional worksArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education: 1 fractional worksSTEM Education1STEM Education: 1 fractional worksInnovative concrete reinforcement materials: 0 fractional worksHungarian Social, Economic and Educational Studies: 0 fractional works
Information SystemsCognitive NeuroscienceEducationMechanics of Materials4 others

Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.

  1. 1 Educational Methods and Media Use Information Systems 1 works
  2. 2 Aesthetic Perception and Analysis Cognitive Neuroscience 1 works
  3. 3 School Leadership and Teacher Performance Education 1 works
  4. 4 Educational Curriculum and Learning Methods Education 1 works
  5. 5 Mechanical stress and fatigue analysis Mechanics of Materials 1 works
  6. 6 Research on Leishmaniasis Studies Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health 1 works
  7. 7 Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education Health Informatics 1 works
  8. 8 STEM Education Education 1 works
  9. 9 Innovative concrete reinforcement materials Civil and Structural Engineering 0 works
  10. 10 Hungarian Social, Economic and Educational Studies Geography, Planning and Development 0 works

How open and international is its research?

Against the world's own shares: the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.

openly available6.4%not open93.6%

World: 40% of research is openly available.

with international co-authors8.9%domestic only91.1%

World: 18% is written across borders.

How has Kodak (United States)'s research output changed?

Output in 2022-2025 was 22% higher than in 2018-2021.

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Kodak (United States) as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.00016% in 2024.

still counting0.020%0.040%Kodak (United States)0.00012% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works of Kodak (United States) over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.

10%20%Kodak (United States)15.8% in 2012all institutions10.0% in 201220002010

Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 17.4% in 2008.

Other research institutions in Rochester

All research institutions in Rochester

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Kodak (United States) on Science Explorer

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