Science Explorer Interactive view Map

Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies

Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies is a research topic within Pathology and Forensic Medicine. Science Explorer counts 37k research works in it since 1950. 20.8% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers focuses on the diagnosis, pathogenesis, and treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS) and related disorders such as neuromyelitis optica. It covers topics such as the diagnostic criteria for MS, genetic risk factors, immune mechanisms involved in MS, cognitive impairment, axonal injury, and the autoimmune pathology underlying the disease. The papers also discuss the use of various therapies and their effects on MS patients.

  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Diagnostic Criteria
  • Neuromyelitis Optica
  • Demyelination
  • Immune Mechanisms
  • Genetic Risk
  • B-Cell Depletion
  • Cognitive Impairment
  • Axonal Injury
  • Autoimmune Pathology
Research works
37k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
7.7k
per year above
Top-10% rate
20.8%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+24%
the tick is no change

This ranks research output and citation impact. It says nothing about the quality of diagnosis, treatment or care.

Which countries lead Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies research?

By volume, the United States and China publish the most (1.6k and 571 works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 United States 1.6k works
  2. 2 China 571 works
  3. 3 Italy 502 works
  4. 4 Iran 434 works
  5. 5 Germany 409 works
  6. 6 United Kingdom 383 works
  7. 7 Spain 271 works
  8. 8 Türkiye 271 works
  9. 9 France 246 works
  10. 10 Canada 227 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

United States: 32.4%China: 11.7%Italy: 10.2%Iran: 8.9%6 others listed: 36.9%32%largest
United States1,588 · 32.4%China571 · 11.7%Italy502 · 10.2%Iran434 · 8.9%6 others listed1,808 · 36.9%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies research?

By volume in 2022–2025, Tehran University of Medical Sciences publishes the most Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies research, followed by Isfahan University of Medical Sciences and Cleveland Clinic.

Who are the leading researchers in Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies include Cyrus Cooper, Mohammad Ali Sahraian and Sharareh Eskandarieh.

  1. 1 Cyrus Cooper United Kingdom 7.2k citations
  2. 2 Mohammad Ali Sahraian Iran 4.6k citations
  3. 3 Sharareh Eskandarieh Iran 4.6k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies research done?

The largest centres of Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies research in 2022–2025 are Tehran (Iran), London (United Kingdom), Beijing (China) and Rome (Italy). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Isfahan, Basel and Sfax.

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Tehran Iran 189 works
  2. 2 London United Kingdom 150 works
  3. 3 Beijing China 104 works
  4. 4 Rome Italy 99 works
  5. 5 New York United States 87 works
  6. 6 Paris France 86 works
  7. 7 Boston United States 78 works
  8. 8 Milan Italy 75 works
  9. 9 Istanbul Türkiye 75 works
  10. 10 Melbourne Australia 72 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. IsfahanIR · 57.9 works12×
  2. BaselCH · 51.6 works11×
  3. SfaxTN · 28.2 works9.7×
← less than its size predictsmore →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies than the world average.

See Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies on the map

Where is the best place to study Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies?

Among universities, judged by research, Karolinska Institutet, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%20%40%mean 23.19%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →Karolinska Institutet: 34, 30.3%University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli": 14, 31.8%Vita-Salute San Raffaele University: 28, 27.1%University of Verona: 15, 34.0%Medical University of Vienna: 25, 23.4%Tehran University of Medical Sciences: 64, 7.8%University of California, San Francisco: 32, 32.3%Isfahan University of Medical Sciences: 48, 12.6%Iran University of Medical Sciences: 18, 13.1%University of Tasmania: 14, 19.5%University of VeronaUniversity of Campan…Karolinska InstitutetVita-Salute San Raff…
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 Karolinska InstitutetSweden 72.330.3%10.4×34 +39.7%
2 University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"Italy 68.331.8%9.3×14 +318.1%
3 Vita-Salute San Raffaele UniversityItaly 67.927.1%28.9×28 +82.7%
4 University of VeronaItaly 62.834.0%8.3×15 +114.8%
5 Medical University of ViennaAustria 59.423.4%10.9×25 -1.1%
6 Tehran University of Medical SciencesIran 59.17.8%18.5×64 +64.7%
7 University of California, San FranciscoUnited States 58.632.3%6.7×32 +29.6%
8 Isfahan University of Medical SciencesIran 57.412.6%28.1×48 +45.1%
9 Iran University of Medical SciencesIran 55.713.1%8.9×18 +345.3%
10 University of TasmaniaAustralia 55.719.5%8.9×14 +129.1%

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 24% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2025. The fastest-growing topics are Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.