Science Explorer Interactive view Map

Fullerene Chemistry and Applications

Fullerene Chemistry and Applications is a research topic within Organic Chemistry. Science Explorer counts 21k research works in it since 1950. 19.7% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers explores the chemistry, properties, and diverse applications of fullerenes, including endohedral fullerenes, photosensitization, nanoscience, photovoltaic devices, electron transfer processes, biomedical applications, and supramolecular chemistry. The research covers topics such as excited-state properties, functionalization in water, organic photovoltaic devices, and the potential use of fullerenes in artificial photosynthetic systems.

  • Fullerenes
  • Endohedral Fullerenes
  • Photosensitization
  • Nanoscience
  • Photovoltaic Devices
  • Molecular Systems
  • Electron Transfer
  • Biomedical Applications
  • Supramolecular Chemistry
  • Carbon Nanotubes
Research works
21k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
4.2k
per year above
Top-10% rate
19.7%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
-14%
the tick is no change

Which countries lead Fullerene Chemistry and Applications research?

By volume, China and Russia publish the most (487 and 191 works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 China 487 works
  2. 2 Russia 191 works
  3. 3 United States 172 works
  4. 4 Japan 140 works
  5. 5 India 126 works
  6. 6 Germany 82 works
  7. 7 Iran 70 works
  8. 8 Spain 60 works
  9. 9 France 45 works
  10. 10 United Kingdom 37 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

China: 34.6%Russia: 13.6%United States: 12.2%Japan: 9.9%6 others listed: 29.7%35%largest
China487 · 34.6%Russia191 · 13.6%United States172 · 12.2%Japan140 · 9.9%6 others listed419 · 29.7%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Fullerene Chemistry and Applications research?

By volume in 2022–2025, Lomonosov Moscow State University publishes the most Fullerene Chemistry and Applications research, followed by University of Science and Technology of China and Kyoto University.

Who are the leading researchers in Fullerene Chemistry and Applications?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Fullerene Chemistry and Applications include Tian Lu, Kenji Watanabe and Takashi Taniguchi.

  1. 1 Tian Lu China 6.8k citations
  2. 2 Kenji Watanabe Japan 6.4k citations
  3. 3 Takashi Taniguchi Japan 6.2k citations
  4. 4 Rodney S. Ruoff United States 5.5k citations
  5. 5 Marvin L. Cohen United States 4.7k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is Fullerene Chemistry and Applications research done?

The largest centres of Fullerene Chemistry and Applications research in 2022–2025 are Beijing (China), Moscow (Russia), Tokyo (Japan) and Nanjing (China).

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Beijing China 80 works
  2. 2 Moscow Russia 66 works
  3. 3 Tokyo Japan 29 works
  4. 4 Nanjing China 28 works
  5. 5 Hefei China 27 works
  6. 6 Saint Petersburg Russia 27 works
  7. 7 Xi'an China 27 works
  8. 8 Shanghai China 27 works
  9. 9 Tehran Iran 26 works
  10. 10 Kyiv Ukraine 21 works
See Fullerene Chemistry and Applications on the map

Where is the best place to study Fullerene Chemistry and Applications?

Among universities, judged by research, Universitat de Girona, Xiamen University and Lomonosov Moscow State University score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%20%40%mean 15.1333%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →Universitat de Girona: 10, 14.4%Xiamen University: 13, 18.4%Lomonosov Moscow State University: 16, 0.9%Kyoto University: 13, 12.0%The University of Osaka: 12, 20.1%Nanjing University of Science and Technology: 13, 17.2%University of Science and Technology of China: 14, 13.7%Beijing Institute of Technology: 9, 34.1%Xi'an Jiaotong University: 9, 5.4%Xiamen UniversityUniversitat de GironaKyoto UniversityLomonosov Moscow Sta…
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 Universitat de GironaSpain 62.214.4%44.5×10 +73.2%
2 Xiamen UniversityChina 59.318.4%9.2×13 +9.5%
3 Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityRussia 56.20.9%10.0×16 -10.7%
4 Kyoto UniversityJapan 55.212.0%9.7×13 -14.9%
5 The University of OsakaJapan 54.520.1%10.3×12 -47.2%
6 Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyChina 52.017.2%8.4×13 -15.9%
7 University of Science and Technology of ChinaChina 46.613.7%6.2×14 -4.8%
8 Beijing Institute of TechnologyChina 37.134.1%3.8×9 -37.0%
9 Xi'an Jiaotong UniversityChina 19.35.4%3.0×9 +29.6%

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Fullerene Chemistry and Applications research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 14% lower than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2008.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.