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City · Türkiye

Research in Bolu

Science Explorer records 1 research institutions in Bolu, Türkiye. The highest-ranked on research quality in 2022-now are Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University.

Research institutions
1
1 of them ranked worldwide
Research works
8.8k
▲ 22% vs 2018-21
Citations
90k
10.3 per fractional work, all time
Top-10% rate, 2022-now
13.6%
all institutions 10.0%
Active span
1951-2026
76 years on the record
Bolu

A city carries no overall standing here. The quality score is built for institutions and countries, the units its floors and field normalisation were designed around. An empty rank on this page is a statement about the measure, not about the place.

Which research institutions are in Bolu?

#InstitutionWorksAgainst the largest hereWorld rank
1Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal UniversityUniversity 8,762 #7,210

By fractional works over the whole record; world rank on research quality in 2022-now. Bars are scaled to the largest institution in this city, not to anything off the page.

Which fields of science does Bolu work in?

In 2022-now, 41% of research in Bolu is in Social Sciences, 26% in Health Sciences. Its largest fields are Medicine (19%), Social Sciences (17%), Arts and Humanities (10%). It does 1.6× the world's share of Social Sciences.

Social Sciences: 1,318 fractional works · 40.7% of its workSocial Sciences: 566 fractional works · 17.5% of its workEducation: 190 fractional works · 5.9% of its workSociology and Political Science: 145 fractional works · 4.5% of its workPolitical Science and International Relations: 99 fractional works · 3.1% of its workGender Studies: 31 fractional works · 0.9% of its workUrban Studies: 15 fractional works · 0.5% of its workCommunication: 14 fractional works · 0.4% of its workDemography: 14 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSafety Research: 12 fractional works · 0.4% of its workCultural Studies: 11 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHealth: 11 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 26 fractional works · 0.8% of its workArts and Humanities: 328 fractional works · 10.1% of its workPhilosophy: 78 fractional works · 2.4% of its workLiterature and Literary Theory: 64 fractional works · 2.0% of its workMuseology: 44 fractional works · 1.4% of its workReligious studies: 35 fractional works · 1.1% of its workLanguage and Linguistics: 33 fractional works · 1.0% of its workHistory: 29 fractional works · 0.9% of its workArcheology: 18 fractional works · 0.5% of its workVisual Arts and Performing Arts: 13 fractional works · 0.4% of its workMusic: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 6 fractional works · 0.2% of its workPsychology: 210 fractional works · 6.5% of its workSocial Psychology: 92 fractional works · 2.8% of its workClinical Psychology: 64 fractional works · 2.0% of its workDevelopmental and Educational Psychology: 24 fractional works · 0.7% of its workExperimental and Cognitive Psychology: 20 fractional works · 0.6% of its workApplied Psychology: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.0% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 123 fractional works · 3.8% of its workStrategy and Management: 33 fractional works · 1.0% of its workAccounting: 29 fractional works · 0.9% of its workOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management: 26 fractional works · 0.8% of its workMarketing: 17 fractional works · 0.5% of its workManagement Information Systems: 11 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 68 fractional works · 2.1% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 56 fractional works · 1.7% of its workFinance: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.1% of its workDecision Sciences: 24 fractional works · 0.7% of its workManagement Science and Operations Research: 12 fractional works · 0.4% of its workInformation Systems and Management: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 5 fractional works · 0.1% of its workHealth Sciences: 853 fractional works · 26.3% of its workMedicine: 623 fractional works · 19.2% of its workSurgery: 75 fractional works · 2.3% of its workPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine: 46 fractional works · 1.4% of its workEpidemiology: 43 fractional works · 1.3% of its workCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine: 38 fractional works · 1.2% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 34 fractional works · 1.1% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 30 fractional works · 0.9% of its workOncology: 29 fractional works · 0.9% of its workPhysiology: 27 fractional works · 0.8% of its workPsychiatry and Mental health: 27 fractional works · 0.8% of its workNeurology: 23 fractional works · 0.7% of its workEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism: 20 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPathology and Forensic Medicine: 19 fractional works · 0.6% of its workInfectious Diseases: 19 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPharmacology: 18 fractional works · 0.6% of its workRheumatology: 16 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health: 15 fractional works · 0.5% of its workBiochemistry: 14 fractional works · 0.4% of its workOrthopedics and Sports Medicine: 12 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEmergency Medicine: 11 fractional works · 0.4% of its workNephrology: 11 fractional works · 0.3% of its workOphthalmology: 10 fractional works · 0.3% of its workComplementary and alternative medicine: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workRehabilitation: 8 fractional works · 0.3% of its workCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workUrology: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 54 fractional works · 1.7% of its workHealth Professions: 102 fractional works · 3.1% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 37 fractional works · 1.2% of its workSpeech and Hearing: 15 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEmergency Medical Services: 12 fractional works · 0.4% of its workComplementary and Manual Therapy: 8 fractional works · 0.2% of its workPhysical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 22 fractional works · 0.7% of its workDentistry: 91 fractional works · 2.8% of its workOral Surgery: 36 fractional works · 1.1% of its workOrthodontics: 31 fractional works · 1.0% of its workPeriodontics: 16 fractional works · 0.5% of its workGeneral Dentistry: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workNursing: 34 fractional works · 1.0% of its workNutrition and Dietetics: 27 fractional works · 0.8% of its workSmaller subfields together: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workVeterinary: 4 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPhysical Sciences: 596 fractional works · 18.4% of its workEngineering: 208 fractional works · 6.4% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 45 fractional works · 1.4% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 43 fractional works · 1.3% of its workCivil and Structural Engineering: 26 fractional works · 0.8% of its workMechanical Engineering: 21 fractional works · 0.6% of its workBuilding and Construction: 15 fractional works · 0.5% of its workControl and Systems Engineering: 14 fractional works · 0.4% of its workAutomotive Engineering: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workMechanics of Materials: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 31 fractional works · 0.9% of its workComputer Science: 93 fractional works · 2.9% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 30 fractional works · 0.9% of its workInformation Systems: 23 fractional works · 0.7% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHuman-Computer Interaction: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workComputer Networks and Communications: 8 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 14 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEnvironmental Science: 78 fractional works · 2.4% of its workHealth, Toxicology and Mutagenesis: 17 fractional works · 0.5% of its workManagement, Monitoring, Policy and Law: 12 fractional works · 0.4% of its workGlobal and Planetary Change: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPollution: 8 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEcology: 8 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEnvironmental Engineering: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 18 fractional works · 0.5% of its workMaterials Science: 71 fractional works · 2.2% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 30 fractional works · 0.9% of its workPolymers and Plastics: 17 fractional works · 0.5% of its workBiomaterials: 10 fractional works · 0.3% of its workElectronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 5 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 47 fractional works · 1.4% of its workCondensed Matter Physics: 19 fractional works · 0.6% of its workNuclear and High Energy Physics: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workAtomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics: 8 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 11 fractional works · 0.3% of its workChemistry: 31 fractional works · 1.0% of its workOrganic Chemistry: 16 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 15 fractional works · 0.5% of its workMathematics: 26 fractional works · 0.8% of its workStatistics and Probability: 12 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 15 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 20 fractional works · 0.6% of its workEnergy: 15 fractional works · 0.5% of its workRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment: 12 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.1% of its workChemical Engineering: 6 fractional works · 0.2% of its workLife Sciences: 473 fractional works · 14.6% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 263 fractional works · 8.1% of its workPlant Science: 138 fractional works · 4.3% of its workFood Science: 47 fractional works · 1.4% of its workEcology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics: 23 fractional works · 0.7% of its workInsect Science: 20 fractional works · 0.6% of its workAnimal Science and Zoology: 14 fractional works · 0.4% of its workForestry: 8 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 15 fractional works · 0.4% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 132 fractional works · 4.1% of its workMolecular Biology: 63 fractional works · 2.0% of its workGenetics: 19 fractional works · 0.6% of its workCell Biology: 16 fractional works · 0.5% of its workBiotechnology: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 25 fractional works · 0.8% of its workNeuroscience: 52 fractional works · 1.6% of its workCognitive Neuroscience: 22 fractional works · 0.7% of its workCellular and Molecular Neuroscience: 10 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNeurology: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 11 fractional works · 0.3% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 16 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPharmacology: 9 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.0% of its workALL ITS WORKBolu3,240fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences15%Physical Sciences18%Health Sciences26%Social Sciences41%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this city does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 26 fields, with their numbers
  1. Social Sciences1,31840.7%
    1. Social Sciences56617.5%
    2. Arts and Humanities32810.1%
    3. Psychology2106.5%
    4. Business, Management and Accounting1233.8%
    5. Economics, Econometrics and Finance682.1%
    6. Decision Sciences240.7%
    1. Medicine62319.2%
    2. Health Professions1023.1%
    3. Dentistry912.8%
    4. Nursing341.0%
    5. Veterinary40.1%
    1. Engineering2086.4%
    2. Computer Science932.9%
    3. Environmental Science782.4%
    4. Materials Science712.2%
    5. Physics and Astronomy471.4%
    6. Chemistry311.0%
    7. Mathematics260.8%
    8. Earth and Planetary Sciences200.6%
    9. Energy150.5%
    10. Chemical Engineering60.2%
    1. Agricultural and Biological Sciences2638.1%
    2. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology1324.1%
    3. Neuroscience521.6%
    4. Immunology and Microbiology160.5%
    5. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics90.3%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

What is Bolu strongest at in research?

Relative to its size, research in Bolu is most concentrated in Museology, Orthodontics and Religious studies (11.6× the world share in Museology).

  1. MuseologySubfield · 41.4 works12×
  2. OrthodonticsSubfield · 22.9 works7.0×
  3. Religious studiesSubfield · 32.9 works6.8×
  4. PhilosophySubfield · 72.6 works5.8×
  5. Oral SurgerySubfield · 30.3 works5.4×
  6. DentistryField · 72.3 works5.1×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient against the world baseline. Inside a single field a city is a meaningful unit, which is why this is where a city is measured at all.

The whole field profile

All 26 fields at once: above the ring is more than a place this size would be expected to do. A specialist and a generalist produce the same ranked list and a completely different shape.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 1.69× its world share, 233 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 0.77× its world share, 119 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 0.49× its world share, 14 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 0.97× its world share, 46 worksNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 0.86× its world share, 9 worksPharmacology, Toxico…Chemical Engineering: 0.58× its world share, 6 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 0.63× its world share, 29 worksChemistryComputer Science: 0.38× its world share, 86 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 0.38× its world share, 17 worksEarth and Planetary …Energy: 0.54× its world share, 14 worksEnergyEngineering: 0.44× its world share, 191 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 0.49× its world share, 70 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 0.62× its world share, 63 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 0.72× its world share, 25 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 0.61× its world share, 40 worksPhysics and AstronomyDentistry: 5.12× its world share, 72 worksDentistryHealth Professions: 1.15× its world share, 88 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 0.99× its world share, 554 worksMedicineNursing: 2.21× its world share, 32 worksNursingVeterinary: 0.63× its world share, 2 worksVeterinaryArts and Humanities: 3.63× its world share, 305 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 1.22× its world share, 114 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 0.72× its world share, 20 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 0.97× its world share, 61 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 2.04× its world share, 181 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 1.41× its world share, 519 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Dentistry, 5.1×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 26 fields, with their numbers
  1. Dentistry5.12×72 works
  2. Arts and Humanities3.63×305 works
  3. Nursing2.21×32 works
  4. Psychology2.04×181 works
  5. Agricultural and Biological Sciences1.69×233 works
  6. Social Sciences1.41×519 works
  7. Business, Management and Accounting1.22×114 works
  8. Health Professions1.15×88 works
  9. Medicine0.99×554 works
  10. Neuroscience0.97×46 works
  11. Economics, Econometrics and Finance0.97×61 works
  12. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics0.86×9 works
  13. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology0.77×119 works
  14. Mathematics0.72×25 works
  15. Decision Sciences0.72×20 works
  16. Chemistry0.63×29 works
  17. Veterinary0.63×2 works
  18. Materials Science0.62×63 works
  19. Physics and Astronomy0.61×40 works
  20. Chemical Engineering0.58×6 works
  21. Energy0.54×14 works
  22. Immunology and Microbiology0.49×14 works
  23. Environmental Science0.49×70 works
  24. Engineering0.44×191 works
  25. Computer Science0.38×86 works
  26. Earth and Planetary Sciences0.38×17 works

Which keywords describe research in Bolu?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Cultural Heritage, Professional Development, Student Perceptions, Mental Health, Teacher Training, Distance Education, Meta-Analysis and Learning.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this city's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Cultural Heritage152▲ 8.8×18 topics
  2. Epidemiology149◆ 1.15×115 topics
  3. Mental Health125▲ 2.7×35 topics
  4. Education121▲ 2.2×43 topics
  5. Inflammation95▲ 1.38×73 topics
  6. Teacher Training93▲ 4.7×15 topics
  7. Qualitative Research91▲ 3.3×13 topics
  8. Meta-Analysis90▲ 4.7×18 topics
  9. Professional Development79▲ 12×9 topics
  10. Quality of Life79▲ 1.69×51 topics
  11. Student Perceptions76▲ 13×7 topics
  12. Learning73▲ 7.6×5 topics
  13. Distance Education72▲ 11×3 topics
  14. Teaching71▲ 17×4 topics
  15. Sufism70▲ 46×2 topics
  16. Covid-19 Pandemic67▲ 15×4 topics
  17. Metaphors66▲ 63×1 topic
  18. Teacher Perspectives66▲ 53×1 topic
  19. Ottoman Empire62▲ 27×3 topics
  20. Content Analysis58▲ 14×7 topics
  21. 21st Century Skills52▲ 5.6×5 topics
  22. Ethnography52▲ 9.3×4 topics
  23. Language Teaching49▲ 5.7×5 topics
  24. Educational Research48▲ 11×5 topics
  25. Bibliometric Analysis42▲ 23×2 topics
  26. Mythology42▲ 26×3 topics
  27. Psychological Functioning42▲ 16×2 topics
  28. Storytelling42▲ 27×3 topics
  29. Folklore41▲ 25×2 topics
  30. Rituals41▲ 16×3 topics
  31. Curriculum Evaluation41▲ 68×1 topic
  32. Reading Habits41▲ 37×1 topic
  33. Traditional Beliefs41▲ 40×1 topic
  34. Turkish Culture41▲ 40×1 topic
  35. Therapy40▲ 6.4×7 topics
  36. Divan Poetry37▲ 45×1 topic
  37. Turkish Literature37▲ 45×1 topic
  38. Family Constellations36▲ 38×1 topic
  39. Genetic Processes36▲ 38×1 topic
  40. Theology33▲ 11×2 topics

What research is done in Bolu?

Education Practices and Challenges: 62 fractional worksCultural and Sociopolitical Studies: 39 fractional worksEducational Methods and …36Educational Methods and Analysis: 36 fractional worksTurkish Literature and C…36Turkish Literature and Culture: 36 fractional worksFamilies in Therapy and Culture: 35 fractional worksIslamic Thought and Society Studies: 31 fractional worksHistorical Turkish Studies24Historical Turkish Studies: 24 fractional worksOttoman and Turkish Studies: 22 fractional worksLinguistics and Cultural Studies: 18 fractional worksMusic Education and Analysis: 16 fractional works
PhilosophyMuseologyEducationLiterature and Literary Theory5 others

Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.

  1. 1 Education Practices and Challenges Philosophy 62 works
  2. 2 Cultural and Sociopolitical Studies Museology 39 works
  3. 3 Educational Methods and Analysis Education 36 works
  4. 4 Turkish Literature and Culture Literature and Literary Theory 36 works
  5. 5 Families in Therapy and Culture Social Psychology 35 works
  6. 6 Islamic Thought and Society Studies Religious studies 31 works
  7. 7 Historical Turkish Studies Political Science and International Relations 24 works
  8. 8 Ottoman and Turkish Studies History 22 works
  9. 9 Linguistics and Cultural Studies Language and Linguistics 18 works
  10. 10 Music Education and Analysis Education 16 works

Research output over time

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.

still counting10%20%30%Bolu13.3% in 2025all institutions10.0% in 202520102020

Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 23.6% in 2010.

Discussion

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