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Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation

Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation is a research topic within Social Psychology. Science Explorer counts 11k research works in it since 1950. 21.7% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers explores the concept of grit, focusing on perseverance and passion for long-term goals. It investigates the impact of grit on various aspects such as academic achievement, well-being, resilience, and work engagement. The papers also delve into the development, measurement, and validation of grit in different contexts, including education and professional settings.

  • Perseverance
  • Passion
  • Self-Control
  • Academic Achievement
  • Resilience
  • Well-Being
  • Education
  • Psychological Strengths
  • Adolescent Development
  • Work Engagement
Research works
11k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
2.3k
per year above
Top-10% rate
21.7%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+117%
the tick is no change

Which countries lead Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation research?

By volume, the United States and China publish the most (833 and 670 works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 United States 833 works
  2. 2 China 670 works
  3. 3 Indonesia 483 works
  4. 4 Türkiye 191 works
  5. 5 India 187 works
  6. 6 Philippines 160 works
  7. 7 South Korea 151 works
  8. 8 Iran 149 works
  9. 9 Malaysia 127 works
  10. 10 Pakistan 116 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

United States: 27.2%China: 21.8%Indonesia: 15.7%Türkiye: 6.2%6 others listed: 29.0%27%largest
United States833 · 27.2%China670 · 21.8%Indonesia483 · 15.7%Türkiye191 · 6.2%6 others listed890 · 29.0%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation research?

By volume in 2022–2025, Beijing Normal University publishes the most Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation research, followed by Yogyakarta State University and Education University of Hong Kong.

Who are the leading researchers in Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation include Herbert W. Marsh, Jacquelynne S. Eccles and Edwin A. Locke.

  1. 1 Herbert W. Marsh Australia 4.6k citations
  2. 2 Jacquelynne S. Eccles United States 3.6k citations
  3. 3 Edwin A. Locke United States 3.5k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation research done?

The largest centres of Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation research in 2022–2025 are Beijing (China), Jakarta (Indonesia), Seoul (South Korea) and Yogyakarta (Indonesia). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Manila.

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Beijing China 91 works
  2. 2 Jakarta Indonesia 66 works
  3. 3 Seoul South Korea 64 works
  4. 4 Yogyakarta Indonesia 56 works
  5. 5 Shanghai China 49 works
  6. 6 Surabaya Indonesia 43 works
  7. 7 Tehran Iran 42 works
  8. 8 Manila Philippines 41 works
  9. 9 Bandung Indonesia 39 works
  10. 10 Guangzhou China 38 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. ManilaPH · 40.6 works12×
← less than its size predictsmore →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation than the world average.

See Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation on the map

Where is the best place to study Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation?

Among universities, judged by research, Education University of Hong Kong, University of Macau and Beijing Normal University score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%20%40%60%mean 38.98%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →Education University of Hong Kong: 18, 49.1%University of Macau: 11, 56.7%Beijing Normal University: 23, 44.8%Chinese University of Hong Kong: 14, 43.6%Nanjing Normal University: 12, 46.2%University of Hong Kong: 13, 46.2%Universiti Putra Malaysia: 13, 33.9%Nanyang Technological University: 14, 38.7%East China Normal University: 16, 24.9%Yogyakarta State University: 20, 5.7%University of MacauEducation University…Beijing Normal Unive…Chinese University o…
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 Education University of Hong KongHong Kong 87.949.1%29.0×18 +297.3%
2 University of MacauMacau 69.156.7%8.1×11 +10.7%
3 Beijing Normal UniversityChina 68.144.8%7.7×23 +2.7%
4 Chinese University of Hong KongHong Kong 59.343.6%4.8×14 +72.2%
5 Nanjing Normal UniversityChina 56.346.2%8.1×12 +3.7%
6 University of Hong KongHong Kong 52.146.2%3.5×13 +21.7%
7 Universiti Putra MalaysiaMalaysia 51.233.9%6.0×13
8 Nanyang Technological UniversitySingapore 50.638.7%4.0×14 +25.7%
9 East China Normal UniversityChina 49.124.9%7.3×16 +15.3%
10 Yogyakarta State UniversityIndonesia 46.85.7%8.2×20

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 117% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2025. The fastest-growing topics are Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.