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Philosophy and Theoretical Science

Philosophy and Theoretical Science is a research topic within Experimental and Cognitive Psychology. Science Explorer counts 23k research works in it since 1950. 17.5% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers encompasses a wide range of topics related to consciousness, phenomenal experience, grounding, cognitive science, neuroscience, perception, truth, philosophy of mind, modal logic, and self-awareness. The papers explore various aspects of consciousness and aim to understand the nature of subjective experience from philosophical and scientific perspectives.

  • Consciousness
  • Phenomenal Experience
  • Grounding
  • Cognitive Science
  • Neuroscience
  • Perception
  • Truth
  • Philosophy of Mind
  • Modal Logic
  • Self-Awareness
Research works
23k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
4.1k
per year above
Top-10% rate
17.5%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+5%
the tick is no change

Which countries lead Philosophy and Theoretical Science research?

By volume, the United States and the United Kingdom publish the most (844 and 317 works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 United States 844 works
  2. 2 United Kingdom 317 works
  3. 3 Germany 213 works
  4. 4 Italy 148 works
  5. 5 Canada 104 works
  6. 6 China 97 works
  7. 7 Brazil 95 works
  8. 8 Spain 86 works
  9. 9 Poland 77 works
  10. 10 Australia 70 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

United States: 41.2%United Kingdom: 15.4%Germany: 10.4%Italy: 7.2%6 others listed: 25.8%41%largest
United States844 · 41.2%United Kingdom317 · 15.4%Germany213 · 10.4%Italy148 · 7.2%6 others listed530 · 25.8%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Philosophy and Theoretical Science research?

By volume in 2022–2025, University of Oxford publishes the most Philosophy and Theoretical Science research, followed by University of Vienna and University of Toronto.

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 University of Oxford United Kingdom 43 works
  2. 2 University of Vienna Austria 22 works
  3. 3 University of Toronto Canada 22 works
  4. 4 New York University United States 20 works
  5. 5 University of Leeds United Kingdom 20 works
  6. 6 University of Turin Italy 19 works
  7. 7 University of Warsaw Poland 18 works
  8. 8 University of California, Irvine United States 17 works
  9. 9 University of Cambridge United Kingdom 17 works
  10. 10 The University of Texas at Austin United States 16 works

Who are the leading researchers in Philosophy and Theoretical Science?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Philosophy and Theoretical Science include Noam Chomsky, Roger Penrose and Roy F. Baumeister.

  1. 1 Noam Chomsky 3.7k citations
  2. 2 Roger Penrose 3.7k citations
  3. 3 Roy F. Baumeister 3.6k citations
  4. 4 H. J. Eysenck 2.7k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is Philosophy and Theoretical Science research done?

The largest centres of Philosophy and Theoretical Science research in 2022–2025 are New York (United States), Oxford (United Kingdom), London (United Kingdom) and Toronto (Canada). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Oxford.

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 New York United States 54 works
  2. 2 Oxford United Kingdom 46 works
  3. 3 London United Kingdom 46 works
  4. 4 Toronto Canada 37 works
  5. 5 Paris France 36 works
  6. 6 Beijing China 34 works
  7. 7 Vienna Austria 33 works
  8. 8 Los Angeles United States 31 works
  9. 9 Warsaw Poland 26 works
  10. 10 Berlin Germany 25 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. OxfordGB · 46.2 works9.2×
← less than its size predictsmore →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Philosophy and Theoretical Science than the world average.

See Philosophy and Theoretical Science on the map

Where is the best place to study Philosophy and Theoretical Science?

Among universities, judged by research, University of California, Irvine, University of Vienna and University of Oxford score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%20%40%mean 30.63%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →University of California, Irvine: 17, 44.6%University of Vienna: 22, 23.2%University of Oxford: 43, 16.2%Princeton University: 15, 34.5%University of St Andrews: 14, 33.5%Ruhr University Bochum: 14, 40.5%University of Leeds: 20, 25.7%University of Graz: 9, 41.4%University of Warsaw: 18, 22.2%Universitat de Barcelona: 15, 24.5%University of Califo…Princeton UniversityUniversity of ViennaUniversity of Oxford
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1University of California, Irvine United States 74.344.6%10.8×17 +67.0%
2University of Vienna Austria 72.123.2%16.5×22 +175.7%
3University of Oxford United Kingdom 65.916.2%12.2×43 +12.6%
4Princeton University United States 63.134.5%12.7×15 +3.8%
5University of St Andrews United Kingdom 62.533.5%23.6×14 +5.0%
6Ruhr University Bochum Germany 62.340.5%12.5×14 -55.0%
7University of Leeds United Kingdom 61.625.7%13.4×20 -5.1%
8University of Graz Austria 61.641.4%18.5×9 -7.2%
9University of Warsaw Poland 58.422.2%12.6×18 +64.9%
10Universitat de Barcelona Spain 57.724.5%9.7×15 +33.3%

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Philosophy and Theoretical Science research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 5% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2025. The fastest-growing topics are Philosophy and Theoretical Science.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.