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Nonprofit · Indianapolis · United States

Indianapolis Zoo

In research, Indianapolis Zoo stands highest in Health Sciences (#7,230 of 9,902 worldwide) and Medicine (#6,548 of 8,541 worldwide), 2022-now. Relative to its size it is most specialised in Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism and Genetics (Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism is 21.5× its share of world research).

World rank, 2022-now
#13,293
of 22,385 · #4,575 all time
Rank in United States
#1,867
of 3,332
Research works
2.8k
▼ 28% vs 2018-21
Citations
56k
19.9 per fractional work
Top-10% rate
4.2%
all institutions 10.0%
vs its own fields
0.77×
1.00× is exactly expected
Open access
16%
world 40%
International
5%
world 18%

What is Indianapolis Zoo known for in research?

The fields where it stands highest, 2022-now, ranked among every institution above the floor in each field.

FieldWorld rankWhere that sitsTop-10% rateWorksAll time
Health SciencesDomain #7,230 of 9,902 3.6%118 #3296
MedicineField #6,548 of 8,541 3.5%105 #3060

Each strip is that field's whole ranked pool, with the notch where Indianapolis Zoo sits in it, in the colour of the band that rank falls in. The track under the rate is the rate itself: it carries no average mark, because the average differs by field (from about 6% in Dentistry to 21% in Economics).

Which fields of science does Indianapolis Zoo work in?

In 2022-now, 48% of research at Indianapolis Zoo is in Health Sciences, 21% in Life Sciences. Its largest fields are Medicine (44%), Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (15%), Engineering (5%). It does 2.1× the world's share of Health Sciences.

Health Sciences: 148 fractional works · 48.5% of its workMedicine: 134 fractional works · 43.6% of its workEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism: 36 fractional works · 11.7% of its workSurgery: 19 fractional works · 6.2% of its workPhysiology: 16 fractional works · 5.4% of its workEpidemiology: 7 fractional works · 2.3% of its workCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine: 6 fractional works · 2.0% of its workPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine: 5 fractional works · 1.7% of its workObstetrics and Gynecology: 5 fractional works · 1.6% of its workPharmacology: 5 fractional works · 1.5% of its workPediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health: 4 fractional works · 1.3% of its workOncology: 4 fractional works · 1.2% of its workRheumatology: 3 fractional works · 1.1% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 3 fractional works · 1.0% of its workFamily Practice: 2 fractional works · 0.7% of its workPsychiatry and Mental health: 2 fractional works · 0.7% of its workHematology: 2 fractional works · 0.6% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 1 fractional works · 0.5% of its workDermatology: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workGenetics: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workImmunology and Allergy: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workGeriatrics and Gerontology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workRehabilitation: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNephrology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workReproductive Medicine: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workPathology and Forensic Medicine: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEmergency Medicine: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 1.4% of its workHealth Professions: 9 fractional works · 3.0% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 7 fractional works · 2.3% of its workEmergency Medical Services: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workRadiological and Ultrasound Technology: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workVeterinary: 3 fractional works · 0.8% of its workSmall Animals: 2 fractional works · 0.6% of its workEquine: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workNursing: 2 fractional works · 0.8% of its workIssues, ethics and legal aspects: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workNutrition and Dietetics: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workDentistry: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workLife Sciences: 63 fractional works · 20.5% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 45 fractional works · 14.8% of its workGenetics: 20 fractional works · 6.5% of its workMolecular Biology: 17 fractional works · 5.5% of its workCell Biology: 3 fractional works · 0.8% of its workCancer Research: 2 fractional works · 0.6% of its workBiochemistry: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPhysiology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workBiotechnology: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 7 fractional works · 2.4% of its workEcology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics: 2 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPlant Science: 2 fractional works · 0.6% of its workAnimal Science and Zoology: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workAgronomy and Crop Science: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workInsect Science: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workNeuroscience: 7 fractional works · 2.2% of its workCognitive Neuroscience: 2 fractional works · 0.8% of its workEndocrine and Autonomic Systems: 2 fractional works · 0.5% of its workCellular and Molecular Neuroscience: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workNeurology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSensory Systems: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 3 fractional works · 0.9% of its workImmunology: 3 fractional works · 0.8% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSocial Sciences: 48 fractional works · 15.7% of its workSocial Sciences: 16 fractional works · 5.4% of its workSociology and Political Science: 5 fractional works · 1.5% of its workEducation: 3 fractional works · 0.8% of its workGender Studies: 1 fractional works · 0.5% of its workHealth: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPolitical Science and International Relations: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workTransportation: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workAnthropology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workCommunication: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workUrban Studies: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workDemography: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSafety Research: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPsychology: 10 fractional works · 3.4% of its workSocial Psychology: 4 fractional works · 1.2% of its workClinical Psychology: 3 fractional works · 1.1% of its workDevelopmental and Educational Psychology: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workExperimental and Cognitive Psychology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 7 fractional works · 2.3% of its workOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management: 3 fractional works · 1.0% of its workStrategy and Management: 2 fractional works · 0.7% of its workManagement Information Systems: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workManagement of Technology and Innovation: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workArts and Humanities: 5 fractional works · 1.8% of its workVisual Arts and Performing Arts: 2 fractional works · 0.8% of its workHistory: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHistory and Philosophy of Science: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workPhilosophy: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 5 fractional works · 1.6% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 4 fractional works · 1.4% of its workFinance: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workDecision Sciences: 4 fractional works · 1.2% of its workInformation Systems and Management: 2 fractional works · 0.7% of its workManagement Science and Operations Research: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workStatistics, Probability and Uncertainty: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workPhysical Sciences: 47 fractional works · 15.3% of its workEngineering: 17 fractional works · 5.5% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 3 fractional works · 0.9% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 3 fractional works · 0.8% of its workMechanical Engineering: 2 fractional works · 0.8% of its workComputational Mechanics: 2 fractional works · 0.7% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 1 fractional works · 0.5% of its workMedia Technology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workArchitecture: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workMechanics of Materials: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workAerospace Engineering: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workControl and Systems Engineering: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEnvironmental Science: 10 fractional works · 3.1% of its workEcology: 3 fractional works · 0.9% of its workManagement, Monitoring, Policy and Law: 2 fractional works · 0.6% of its workGlobal and Planetary Change: 2 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEcological Modeling: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workHealth, Toxicology and Mutagenesis: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNature and Landscape Conservation: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workComputer Science: 8 fractional works · 2.6% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 6 fractional works · 1.8% of its workInformation Systems: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 5 fractional works · 1.6% of its workStatistical and Nonlinear Physics: 2 fractional works · 0.5% of its workAstronomy and Astrophysics: 2 fractional works · 0.5% of its workAtomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workNuclear and High Energy Physics: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workMaterials Science: 3 fractional works · 0.9% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 1 fractional works · 0.5% of its workGeneral Materials Science: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 2 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPaleontology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workMathematics: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workStatistics and Probability: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workChemistry: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workChemical Engineering: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEnergy: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workALL ITS WORKIndianapolis Zoo306fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences21%Physical Sciences15%Health Sciences48%Social Sciences16%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this institution does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 26 fields, with their numbers
    1. Medicine13443.6%
    2. Health Professions93.0%
    3. Veterinary30.8%
    4. Nursing20.8%
    5. Dentistry00.1%
    1. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology4514.8%
    2. Agricultural and Biological Sciences72.4%
    3. Neuroscience72.2%
    4. Immunology and Microbiology30.9%
    5. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics10.2%
    1. Social Sciences165.4%
    2. Psychology103.4%
    3. Business, Management and Accounting72.3%
    4. Arts and Humanities51.8%
    5. Economics, Econometrics and Finance51.6%
    6. Decision Sciences41.2%
    1. Engineering175.5%
    2. Environmental Science103.1%
    3. Computer Science82.6%
    4. Physics and Astronomy51.6%
    5. Materials Science30.9%
    6. Earth and Planetary Sciences20.5%
    7. Mathematics10.4%
    8. Chemistry10.3%
    9. Chemical Engineering10.3%
    10. Energy00.1%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

What does Indianapolis Zoo specialise in?

Where its research is concentrated relative to its size: Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism takes 21.5× the share of its output that it takes of world research.

  1. Endocrinology, Diabetes and MetabolismSubfield · 35.7 works22×
  2. GeneticsSubfield · 20.0 works7.9×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient, a volume reading rather than an impact one. It surfaces small, lopsided specialities.

Field profile

Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 0.51× its world share, 8 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 2.77× its world share, 45 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 0.90× its world share, 3 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 1.38× its world share, 7 worksNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 0.56× its world share, 1 worksPharmacology, Toxico…Chemical Engineering: 0.73× its world share, 1 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 0.18× its world share, 1 worksChemistryComputer Science: 0.33× its world share, 8 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 0.33× its world share, 2 worksEarth and Planetary …Energy: 0.12× its world share, 0 worksEnergyEngineering: 0.36× its world share, 17 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 0.63× its world share, 10 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 0.27× its world share, 3 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 0.38× its world share, 1 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 0.73× its world share, 5 worksPhysics and AstronomyDentistry: 0.28× its world share, 0 worksDentistryHealth Professions: 1.15× its world share, 9 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 2.27× its world share, 134 worksMedicineNursing: 1.64× its world share, 2 worksNursingVeterinary: 6.25× its world share, 3 worksVeterinaryArts and Humanities: 0.61× its world share, 5 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 0.72× its world share, 7 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 1.29× its world share, 4 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 0.75× its world share, 5 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 1.10× its world share, 10 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 0.43× its world share, 16 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Veterinary, 6.2×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 26 fields, with their numbers
  1. Veterinary6.25×3 works
  2. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology2.77×45 works
  3. Medicine2.27×134 works
  4. Nursing1.64×2 works
  5. Neuroscience1.38×7 works
  6. Decision Sciences1.29×4 works
  7. Health Professions1.15×9 works
  8. Psychology1.10×10 works
  9. Immunology and Microbiology0.90×3 works
  10. Economics, Econometrics and Finance0.75×5 works
  11. Chemical Engineering0.73×1 works
  12. Physics and Astronomy0.73×5 works
  13. Business, Management and Accounting0.72×7 works
  14. Environmental Science0.63×10 works
  15. Arts and Humanities0.61×5 works
  16. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics0.56×1 works
  17. Agricultural and Biological Sciences0.51×8 works
  18. Social Sciences0.43×16 works
  19. Mathematics0.38×1 works
  20. Engineering0.36×17 works
  21. Computer Science0.33×8 works
  22. Earth and Planetary Sciences0.33×2 works
  23. Dentistry0.28×0 works
  24. Materials Science0.27×3 works
  25. Chemistry0.18×1 works
  26. Energy0.12×0 works

Who are the top researchers at Indianapolis Zoo?

Ranked on the quality score, Oscar M. Helmer, Robert W. Shumaker and Eric D. Blom lead among researchers whose main affiliation is Indianapolis Zoo.

  1. 1 Oscar M. Helmer United States · #838,298 worldwide 2.7k citations · 90 works
  2. 2 Robert W. Shumaker United States · #1,052,775 worldwide 2k citations · 38 works
  3. 3 Eric D. Blom United States · #1,332,012 worldwide 3.2k citations · 193 works
  4. 4 Ronald C. Hamaker United States · #1,815,759 worldwide 2.2k citations · 64 works
  5. 5 Arthur E. Guedel United States · #2,223,133 worldwide 402 citations · 32 works
  6. 6 Eli Lilly United States · #2,280,808 worldwide 317 citations · 29 works
  7. 7 Willis Stanley Blatchley United States · #2,499,912 worldwide 1.1k citations · 120 works
  8. 8 Alan R. Fusfeld United States · #2,500,827 worldwide 722 citations · 26 works
  9. 9 NANCY C.A. ROESKE United States · #2,802,398 worldwide 2.1k citations · 37 works
  10. 10 John Elder United States · #2,968,662 worldwide 659 citations · 17 works
All ranked researchers at Indianapolis Zoo

What are the most cited papers from Indianapolis Zoo?

The most cited paper from Indianapolis Zoo is "Clinical Rating Systems for the Ankle-Hindfoot, Midfoot, Hallux, and Lesser Toes" (Harold B. Kitaoka, Ian James Alexander, Robert S. Adelaar et al., 1994), with 4,519 citations. Next come "Toward a New Psychology of Women" (1,639) and "Cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum, Vinblastine, and Bleomycin Combination Chemotherapy in Disseminated Testicular Cancer" (1,560).

Most cited papers
#PaperReleasedCitations
1 Clinical Rating Systems for the Ankle-Hindfoot, Midfoot, Hallux, and Lesser Toes Harold B. Kitaoka, Ian James Alexander, Robert S. Adelaar et al. · Foot & Ankle International Jul 1994 4,519
2 Toward a New Psychology of Women NANCY C.A. ROESKE · American Journal of Psychiatry May 1977 1,639
3 Cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum, Vinblastine, and Bleomycin Combination Chemotherapy in Disseminated Testicular Cancer Lawrence H. Einhorn, John Paul Donohue · Annals of Internal Medicine Sep 1977 1,560
4 Platelet Quantification and Growth Factor Analysis from Platelet-Rich Plasma: Implications for Wound Healing Barry L. Eppley, Jennifer Elizabeth Woodell, Joel Higgins · Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery 27 Oct 2004 1,101
5 Overfishing drives over one-third of all sharks and rays toward a global extinction crisis Nicholas K. Dulvy et al. · Current Biology Open access 6 Sep 2021 1,082
All 60 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Which keywords describe research at Indianapolis Zoo?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Glycemic Control, Insulin Therapy, Type 2 Diabetes, Type 1 Diabetes, Heart Failure, Clinical Guidelines, Diabetes and Cardiovascular Outcomes.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this institution's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Glycemic Control31▲ 64×4 topics
  2. Insulin Therapy27▲ 71×3 topics
  3. Epidemiology26▲ 2.1×52 topics
  4. Type 2 Diabetes25▲ 36×5 topics
  5. Type 1 Diabetes22▲ 85×2 topics
  6. Heart Failure19▲ 14×9 topics
  7. Inflammation18▲ 2.8×41 topics
  8. Clinical Guidelines18▲ 20×5 topics
  9. Diabetes18▲ 11×14 topics
  10. Cardiovascular Disease17▲ 5.0×20 topics
  11. Cardiovascular Outcomes17▲ 98×1 topic
  12. Glucose Control17▲ 98×1 topic
  13. Metabolic Syndrome17▲ 6.9×11 topics
  14. Oxidative Stress17▲ 3.4×22 topics
  15. Genetics16▲ 7.6×13 topics
  16. Obesity15▲ 6.4×16 topics
  17. Immunotherapy14▲ 6.6×6 topics
  18. Autoimmunity13▲ 29×1 topic
  19. HLA Genes13▲ 109×1 topic
  20. Diabetes Mellitus13▲ 20×4 topics
  21. Weight Loss12▲ 25×4 topics
  22. Public Health12▲ 2.7×16 topics
  23. Pancreatic Islets11▲ 90×1 topic
  24. ß-Cell Dysfunction11▲ 90×1 topic
  25. Complications10▲ 6.4×5 topics
  26. Continuous Glucose Monitoring9▲ 64×1 topic
  27. Hypoglycemia9▲ 64×1 topic
  28. Insulin Resistance8▲ 6.0×7 topics
  29. Cancer Therapy8▲ 4.7×10 topics
  30. Clinical Trials8▲ 3.9×11 topics
  31. Primary Care8▲ 6.6×7 topics
  32. Neurological Disorders7▲ 4.2×11 topics
  33. Biomarkers7▲ 3.4×12 topics
  34. Alzheimer's Disease6▲ 7.7×4 topics
  35. Epilepsy Treatment6▲ 19×2 topics
  36. Hyperglycemia6▲ 16×4 topics
  37. Ketogenic Diet5▲ 20×1 topic
  38. Low-Carbohydrate Diet5▲ 22×1 topic
  39. Exercise5▲ 13×3 topics
  40. Quality Improvement5▲ 8.1×5 topics

Which research topics does Indianapolis Zoo publish most on?

By volume in 2022-now: Diabetes Treatment and Management, Diabetes and associated disorders, Pancreatic function and diabetes and Diabetes Management and Research.

  1. 1 Diabetes Treatment and Management Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism 17 works
  2. 2 Diabetes and associated disorders Genetics 13 works
  3. 3 Pancreatic function and diabetes Surgery 11 works
  4. 4 Diabetes Management and Research Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism 9 works
  5. 5 Diet and metabolism studies Physiology 5 works
  6. 6 Adipose Tissue and Metabolism Physiology 4 works
  7. 7 Diabetes Management and Education Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism 4 works
  8. 8 Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer Molecular Biology 4 works
  9. 9 Gestational Diabetes Research and Management Obstetrics and Gynecology 4 works
  10. 10 Pharmacology and Obesity Treatment Pharmacology 4 works

How open and international is its research?

Against the world's own shares: the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.

openly available16.3%not open83.7%

World: 40% of research is openly available.

with international co-authors5.1%domestic only94.9%

World: 18% is written across borders.

How has Indianapolis Zoo's research output changed?

Output in 2022-2025 was 28% lower than in 2018-2021.

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Indianapolis Zoo as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.00089% in 2024.

still counting0.0050%0.010%0.015%Indianapolis Zoo0.0012% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works of Indianapolis Zoo over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.

still counting10%20%all institutions10.0% in 2025Indianapolis Zoo3.6% in 2025200020102020

Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 16.6% in 1995.

Other research institutions in Indianapolis

All research institutions in Indianapolis

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Indianapolis Zoo on Science Explorer

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