Research in California
Science Explorer records 1 research institutions in California, United States. The highest-ranked on research quality in 2022–2025 are California University of Pennsylvania.
- Research institutions
- 1 1 of them ranked worldwide
- Research works
- 25k ▼ 11% vs 2013–17
- Top-10% rate, 2022–2025
- 14.8% record average 16.5%
A city carries no overall standing here. The composite score is built for institutions and countries, the units its floors and field normalisation were designed around. An empty rank on this page is a statement about the measure, not about the place.
Which research institutions are in California?
| # | Institution | Works | Against the largest here | World rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California University of PennsylvaniaUniversity | 25,080 | #1,551 |
By fractional works over the whole record; world rank on research quality in 2022–2025. Bars are scaled to the largest institution in this city, not to anything off the page.
What is California strongest at in research?
Relative to its size, research in California is most concentrated in General Decision Sciences, Classics and History and Philosophy of Science (45.8× the world share in General Decision Sciences).
- General Decision SciencesSubfield · 23.6 works46×
- ClassicsSubfield · 21.3 works13×
- History and Philosophy of ScienceSubfield · 30.2 works7.2×
- AnthropologySubfield · 44.8 works5.9×
- HistorySubfield · 42.4 works4.9×
Location quotient against the world baseline. Inside a single field a city is a meaningful unit, which is why this is where a city is measured at all.
Which keywords describe research in California?
By fractional works in 2022–2025, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Globalization, History, Nationalism, Religion, Culture, Identity, Society and Gender.
- Middle East
- Neural Machine Translation
- Semantic Similarity
- Risk Aversion
- Machine Translation
- Empire
- Intersectionality
- Democracy
- Decision Making
- Neoliberalism
- Feminism
- Philosophy
- Human Rights
- Education
- Mental Health
- Culture
- Religion
- Neural Networks
- History
- Machine Learning
- Globalization
- Deep Learning
- Epidemiology
- Nationalism
- Identity
- Gender
- Literature
- Colonialism
- Innovation
- Society
- Emotion
- Politics
- Ethics
- Corpus Linguistics
- Secularism
- Topic Modeling
- Cosmopolitanism
- Time Discounting
- Word Representation
- Statistical Machine Translation
Size is fractional works in 2022–2025 in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this city's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.
All 40 words, with their numbers
- Globalization143▲ 2.7×97 topics
- Machine Learning100◆ 1.12×65 topics
- Deep Learning94◆ 1.02×67 topics
- History83▲ 4.3×40 topics
- Epidemiology81▼ 0.75×98 topics
- Neural Networks74▲ 1.77×31 topics
- Nationalism68▲ 5.4×29 topics
- Religion67▲ 5.2×28 topics
- Identity67▲ 3.4×53 topics
- Culture61▲ 4.2×30 topics
- Gender60▲ 4.1×40 topics
- Mental Health59▲ 1.48×36 topics
- Literature58▲ 3.9×43 topics
- Education58▲ 1.24×59 topics
- Colonialism56▲ 4.4×37 topics
- Human Rights56▲ 2.0×47 topics
- Innovation49▲ 1.72×39 topics
- Philosophy46▲ 3.8×28 topics
- Society45▲ 8.6×21 topics
- Feminism45▲ 5.8×18 topics
- Emotion42▲ 7.5×12 topics
- Neoliberalism40▲ 4.2×23 topics
- Politics38▲ 5.2×20 topics
- Decision Making34▲ 4.2×6 topics
- Ethics34▲ 2.6×31 topics
- Democracy32▲ 3.3×19 topics
- Corpus Linguistics30▲ 5.0×5 topics
- Intersectionality29▲ 5.8×13 topics
- Secularism26▲ 9.3×5 topics
- Empire25▲ 11×5 topics
- Topic Modeling25▲ 6.3×2 topics
- Machine Translation24▲ 5.4×2 topics
- Cosmopolitanism24▲ 8.2×8 topics
- Risk Aversion24▲ 47×1 topic
- Time Discounting24▲ 47×1 topic
- Semantic Similarity22▲ 6.6×1 topic
- Word Representation22▲ 6.6×1 topic
- Neural Machine Translation21▲ 8.2×1 topic
- Statistical Machine Translation21▲ 8.2×1 topic
- Middle East20▲ 12×2 topics
What research is done in California?
Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.
- 1 Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics General Decision Sciences 24 works
- 2 Topic Modeling Artificial Intelligence 22 works
- 3 Natural Language Processing Techniques Artificial Intelligence 21 works
- 4 Islamic Studies and History Political Science and International Relations 17 works
- 5 Medieval Literature and History Classics 13 works
- 6 Sleep and related disorders Experimental and Cognitive Psychology 12 works
- 7 Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis History and Philosophy of Science 12 works
- 8 Online Learning and Analytics Computer Science Applications 11 works
- 9 Chinese history and philosophy Sociology and Political Science 11 works
- 10 Multilingual Education and Policy Linguistics and Language 10 works
Research output over time
The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more.