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Company · Cupertino · United States

Apple (United States)

In research, Apple (United States) stands highest in Health Sciences (#1,883 of 9,902 worldwide), Medicine (#1,794 of 8,541 worldwide) and Physical Sciences (#4,202 of 10,670 worldwide), 2022-now. Relative to its size it is most specialised in Research and Theory, Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine and Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine (Research and Theory is 44.8× its share of world research).

apple.comROR OpenAlex
World rank, 2022-now
#2,818
of 22,385 · #4,246 all time
Rank in United States
#466
of 3,332
Research works
6.9k
▼ 10% vs 2018-21
Citations
196k
28.5 per fractional work
Top-10% rate
11.1%
all institutions 10.0%
vs its own fields
1.10×
1.00× is exactly expected
Open access
33%
world 40%
International
74%
world 18%
Apple (United States)

What is Apple (United States) known for in research?

The fields where it stands highest, 2022-now, ranked among every institution above the floor in each field.

FieldWorld rankWhere that sitsTop-10% rateWorksAll time
Health SciencesDomain #1,883 of 9,902 10.2%1,044 #4322
MedicineField #1,794 of 8,541 10.4%829 #3809
Physical SciencesDomain #4,202 of 10,670 14.4%299 #8380
SurgerySubfield #651 of 1,532 9.9%144 #1181
Computer ScienceField #2,011 of 4,417 18.0%117 #2619
Life SciencesDomain #3,936 of 6,403 12.7%177 #7341
Health ProfessionsField #1,188 of 1,895 9.1%158 #2144
Social SciencesDomain #6,117 of 9,585 10.0%246 #9468
PsychologyField #1,412 of 2,121 11.2%78 #2557
EngineeringField #4,248 of 5,901 13.9%95 #5500

Each strip is that field's whole ranked pool, with the notch where Apple (United States) sits in it, in the colour of the band that rank falls in. The track under the rate is the rate itself: it carries no average mark, because the average differs by field (from about 6% in Dentistry to 21% in Economics).

Which of those standings moved

The same fields on both windows: where it stood over the whole record, and where it stands in 2022-now. The distance is the story, and it is the one thing the two rank columns above cannot show.

  1. Health Sciences#4,322 #1,883
  2. Medicine#3,809 #1,794
  3. Physical Sciences#8,380 #4,202
  4. Surgery#1,181 #651
  5. Computer Science#2,619 #2,011
  6. Life Sciences#7,341 #3,936
  7. Health Professions#2,144 #1,188
  8. Social Sciences#9,468 #6,117
  9. Psychology#2,557 #1,412
  10. Engineering#5,500 #4,248
all time2022-now, better2022-now, worse

A dot further right is a better standing. Fields it was not ranked in over the whole record are left out.

Which fields of science does Apple (United States) work in?

In 2022-now, 58% of research at Apple (United States) is in Health Sciences, 18% in Physical Sciences. Its largest fields are Medicine (46%), Health Professions (9%), Computer Science (7%). It does 2.5× the world's share of Health Sciences.

Health Sciences: 1,101 fractional works · 58.0% of its workMedicine: 878 fractional works · 46.2% of its workSurgery: 154 fractional works · 8.1% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 71 fractional works · 3.7% of its workCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine: 59 fractional works · 3.1% of its workEpidemiology: 58 fractional works · 3.1% of its workPhysiology: 53 fractional works · 2.8% of its workPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine: 43 fractional works · 2.3% of its workEmergency Medicine: 31 fractional works · 1.6% of its workOncology: 31 fractional works · 1.6% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 29 fractional works · 1.5% of its workNeurology: 25 fractional works · 1.3% of its workCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine: 24 fractional works · 1.3% of its workPsychiatry and Mental health: 24 fractional works · 1.3% of its workOphthalmology: 22 fractional works · 1.1% of its workPediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health: 21 fractional works · 1.1% of its workAnesthesiology and Pain Medicine: 20 fractional works · 1.1% of its workInfectious Diseases: 20 fractional works · 1.1% of its workPharmacology: 18 fractional works · 1.0% of its workEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism: 17 fractional works · 0.9% of its workDermatology: 17 fractional works · 0.9% of its workPathology and Forensic Medicine: 17 fractional works · 0.9% of its workComplementary and alternative medicine: 13 fractional works · 0.7% of its workOrthopedics and Sports Medicine: 13 fractional works · 0.7% of its workRehabilitation: 12 fractional works · 0.6% of its workRheumatology: 11 fractional works · 0.6% of its workObstetrics and Gynecology: 9 fractional works · 0.5% of its workGeriatrics and Gerontology: 7 fractional works · 0.4% of its workNephrology: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workFamily Practice: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHealth Informatics: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHepatology: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workUrology: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workReproductive Medicine: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workOtorhinolaryngology: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workGenetics: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workHematology: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 12 fractional works · 0.7% of its workHealth Professions: 164 fractional works · 8.6% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 95 fractional works · 5.0% of its workEmergency Medical Services: 20 fractional works · 1.1% of its workSpeech and Hearing: 10 fractional works · 0.5% of its workRadiological and Ultrasound Technology: 9 fractional works · 0.5% of its workHealth Information Management: 8 fractional works · 0.4% of its workOccupational Therapy: 7 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPhysical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPharmacy: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.1% of its workNursing: 43 fractional works · 2.3% of its workResearch and Theory: 22 fractional works · 1.2% of its workIssues, ethics and legal aspects: 12 fractional works · 0.6% of its workNutrition and Dietetics: 7 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.1% of its workDentistry: 14 fractional works · 0.7% of its workOral Surgery: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workOrthodontics: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workVeterinary: 2 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPhysical Sciences: 337 fractional works · 17.7% of its workComputer Science: 140 fractional works · 7.4% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 59 fractional works · 3.1% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 22 fractional works · 1.2% of its workComputer Networks and Communications: 17 fractional works · 0.9% of its workInformation Systems: 16 fractional works · 0.8% of its workHuman-Computer Interaction: 8 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSignal Processing: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 14 fractional works · 0.8% of its workEngineering: 106 fractional works · 5.6% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 36 fractional works · 1.9% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 28 fractional works · 1.5% of its workControl and Systems Engineering: 8 fractional works · 0.4% of its workAerospace Engineering: 7 fractional works · 0.4% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workComputational Mechanics: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 17 fractional works · 0.9% of its workEnvironmental Science: 48 fractional works · 2.5% of its workEcology: 18 fractional works · 1.0% of its workGlobal and Planetary Change: 9 fractional works · 0.5% of its workHealth, Toxicology and Mutagenesis: 7 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEnvironmental Chemistry: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 10 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 12 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPaleontology: 9 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workMaterials Science: 10 fractional works · 0.5% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workMathematics: 9 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 8 fractional works · 0.4% of its workChemistry: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workChemical Engineering: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workSocial Sciences: 270 fractional works · 14.2% of its workSocial Sciences: 108 fractional works · 5.7% of its workSociology and Political Science: 34 fractional works · 1.8% of its workEducation: 30 fractional works · 1.6% of its workGender Studies: 10 fractional works · 0.5% of its workHealth: 9 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPolitical Science and International Relations: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSafety Research: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 16 fractional works · 0.9% of its workPsychology: 84 fractional works · 4.4% of its workClinical Psychology: 34 fractional works · 1.8% of its workSocial Psychology: 23 fractional works · 1.2% of its workExperimental and Cognitive Psychology: 14 fractional works · 0.8% of its workDevelopmental and Educational Psychology: 8 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 25 fractional works · 1.3% of its workOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management: 7 fractional works · 0.4% of its workStrategy and Management: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workMarketing: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workManagement Information Systems: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 20 fractional works · 1.0% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 18 fractional works · 1.0% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.1% of its workDecision Sciences: 17 fractional works · 0.9% of its workManagement Science and Operations Research: 9 fractional works · 0.5% of its workInformation Systems and Management: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workArts and Humanities: 16 fractional works · 0.9% of its workLife Sciences: 190 fractional works · 10.0% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 74 fractional works · 3.9% of its workMolecular Biology: 29 fractional works · 1.5% of its workGenetics: 28 fractional works · 1.5% of its workCancer Research: 7 fractional works · 0.4% of its workCell Biology: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 6 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNeuroscience: 53 fractional works · 2.8% of its workCognitive Neuroscience: 23 fractional works · 1.2% of its workCellular and Molecular Neuroscience: 10 fractional works · 0.5% of its workNeurology: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSensory Systems: 5 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 10 fractional works · 0.5% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 39 fractional works · 2.0% of its workPlant Science: 13 fractional works · 0.7% of its workEcology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics: 13 fractional works · 0.7% of its workInsect Science: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workAquatic Science: 5 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.2% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 18 fractional works · 0.9% of its workImmunology: 9 fractional works · 0.5% of its workVirology: 5 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 0.2% of its workPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 7 fractional works · 0.4% of its workALL ITS WORKApple (UnitedStates)1,898fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences10%Physical Sciences18%Health Sciences58%Social Sciences14%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this institution does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 25 fields, with their numbers
  1. Health Sciences1,10158.0%
    1. Medicine87846.2%
    2. Health Professions1648.6%
    3. Nursing432.3%
    4. Dentistry140.7%
    5. Veterinary20.1%
    1. Computer Science1407.4%
    2. Engineering1065.6%
    3. Environmental Science482.5%
    4. Earth and Planetary Sciences120.6%
    5. Materials Science100.5%
    6. Mathematics90.5%
    7. Physics and Astronomy80.4%
    8. Chemistry30.2%
    9. Chemical Engineering00.0%
    1. Social Sciences1085.7%
    2. Psychology844.4%
    3. Business, Management and Accounting251.3%
    4. Economics, Econometrics and Finance201.0%
    5. Decision Sciences170.9%
    6. Arts and Humanities160.9%
    1. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology743.9%
    2. Neuroscience532.8%
    3. Agricultural and Biological Sciences392.0%
    4. Immunology and Microbiology180.9%
    5. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics70.4%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

What does Apple (United States) specialise in?

Where its research is concentrated relative to its size: Research and Theory takes 44.8× the share of its output that it takes of world research.

  1. Research and TheorySubfield · 22.0 works45×
  2. Anesthesiology and Pain MedicineSubfield · 20.4 works9.8×
  3. Critical Care and Intensive Care MedicineSubfield · 24.4 works8.6×
  4. Emergency MedicineSubfield · 31.3 works6.8×
  5. Emergency Medical ServicesSubfield · 20.2 works5.8×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient, a volume reading rather than an impact one. It surfaces small, lopsided specialities.

Field profile

Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 0.43× its world share, 39 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 0.73× its world share, 74 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 0.93× its world share, 18 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 1.71× its world share, 53 worksNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 1.11× its world share, 7 worksPharmacology, Toxico…Chemical Engineering: 0.08× its world share, 0 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 0.10× its world share, 3 worksChemistryComputer Science: 0.95× its world share, 140 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 0.41× its world share, 12 worksEarth and Planetary …Engineering: 0.37× its world share, 106 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 0.51× its world share, 48 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 0.15× its world share, 10 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 0.39× its world share, 9 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 0.19× its world share, 8 worksPhysics and AstronomyDentistry: 1.50× its world share, 14 worksDentistryHealth Professions: 3.28× its world share, 164 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 2.40× its world share, 878 worksMedicineNursing: 4.66× its world share, 43 worksNursingVeterinary: 0.67× its world share, 2 worksVeterinaryArts and Humanities: 0.30× its world share, 16 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 0.41× its world share, 25 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 0.95× its world share, 18 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 0.49× its world share, 20 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 1.44× its world share, 84 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 0.45× its world share, 108 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Nursing, 4.7×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 25 fields, with their numbers
  1. Nursing4.66×43 works
  2. Health Professions3.28×164 works
  3. Medicine2.40×878 works
  4. Neuroscience1.71×53 works
  5. Dentistry1.50×14 works
  6. Psychology1.44×84 works
  7. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics1.11×7 works
  8. Computer Science0.95×140 works
  9. Decision Sciences0.95×18 works
  10. Immunology and Microbiology0.93×18 works
  11. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology0.73×74 works
  12. Veterinary0.67×2 works
  13. Environmental Science0.51×48 works
  14. Economics, Econometrics and Finance0.49×20 works
  15. Social Sciences0.45×108 works
  16. Agricultural and Biological Sciences0.43×39 works
  17. Earth and Planetary Sciences0.41×12 works
  18. Business, Management and Accounting0.41×25 works
  19. Mathematics0.39×9 works
  20. Engineering0.37×106 works
  21. Arts and Humanities0.30×16 works
  22. Physics and Astronomy0.19×8 works
  23. Materials Science0.15×10 works
  24. Chemistry0.10×3 works
  25. Chemical Engineering0.08×0 works

Who are the top researchers at Apple (United States)?

Ranked on the quality score, Joshua Cohen, Amanda Swearngin and Stephanie Houde lead among researchers whose main affiliation is Apple (United States).

  1. 1 Joshua Cohen United States · #688,234 worldwide 9.5k citations · 149 works
  2. 2 Amanda Swearngin United States · #1,469,741 worldwide 594 citations · 42 works
  3. 3 Stephanie Houde United States · #1,568,807 worldwide 3.2k citations · 47 works
  4. 4 Eldon Schoop United States · #1,852,941 worldwide 336 citations · 23 works
  5. 5 David Canfield Smith United States · #3,189,140 worldwide 2.4k citations · 48 works
  6. 6 Yinfei Yang United States · #3,460,010 worldwide 195 citations · 18 works
  7. 7 Lyubov D. Slashcheva United States · #4,092,399 worldwide 155 citations · 19 works
  8. 8 David C. Dwyer United States · #4,234,358 worldwide 3.2k citations · 49 works
  9. 9 Yen-Lu Chow United States · #4,920,752 worldwide 453 citations · 17 works
  10. 10 Daniel E. Rose United States · #4,961,189 worldwide 1.7k citations · 28 works
All ranked researchers at Apple (United States)

What are the most cited papers from Apple (United States)?

The most cited paper from Apple (United States) is "Bilateral filtering for gray and color images" (Carlo Tomasi, Roberto Manduchi, 2002), with 8,211 citations. Next come "Large-Scale Assessment of a Smartwatch to Identify Atrial Fibrillation" (1,953) and "Neurogrid: A Mixed-Analog-Digital Multichip System for Large-Scale Neural Simulations" (1,285).

Most cited papers
#PaperReleasedCitations
1 Bilateral filtering for gray and color images Carlo Tomasi, Roberto Manduchi Conference paper 27 Nov 2002 8,211
2 Large-Scale Assessment of a Smartwatch to Identify Atrial Fibrillation Marco Valentin Perez et al. · New England Journal of Medicine Open access 13 Nov 2019 1,953
3 Neurogrid: A Mixed-Analog-Digital Multichip System for Large-Scale Neural Simulations Ben Varkey Benjamin, Peiran Gao, Emmett McQuinn et al. · Proceedings of the IEEE 24 Apr 2014 1,285
4 Re-place-ing space Steve Harrison, Paul Dourish Conference paper 16 Nov 1996 1,223
5 QuickTime VR Shenchang Eric Chen Conference paperOpen access 1995 1,158
All 59 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Which keywords describe research at Apple (United States)?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Epidemiology, Medical Education, Chronic Pain, Quality of Life, Primary Care, Complications, Patient Safety and Job Satisfaction.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this institution's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Epidemiology172▲ 2.3×118 topics
  2. Quality of Life68▲ 2.5×52 topics
  3. Inflammation58▲ 1.43×69 topics
  4. Cardiovascular Disease55▲ 2.5×35 topics
  5. Public Health50▲ 1.80×44 topics
  6. Depression48▲ 2.9×21 topics
  7. Treatment44▲ 1.92×43 topics
  8. Medical Education43▲ 8.4×12 topics
  9. Risk Factors43▲ 2.0×34 topics
  10. Chronic Pain42▲ 10×5 topics
  11. Complications42▲ 4.5×17 topics
  12. Job Satisfaction40▲ 4.8×10 topics
  13. Primary Care40▲ 5.7×14 topics
  14. Mortality38▲ 3.5×13 topics
  15. Anxiety37▲ 4.1×11 topics
  16. Clinical Trials35▲ 2.8×18 topics
  17. Guidelines35▲ 3.9×13 topics
  18. Patient Satisfaction34▲ 5.7×9 topics
  19. Rehabilitation33▲ 4.3×12 topics
  20. Global Burden32▲ 3.1×12 topics
  21. Patient Safety32▲ 11×6 topics
  22. Critical Care32▲ 6.9×8 topics
  23. Pain Management31▲ 7.1×8 topics
  24. Quality Improvement31▲ 8.5×8 topics
  25. Patient Outcomes30▲ 26×3 topics
  26. Clinical Practice26▲ 9.2×7 topics
  27. Simulation26▲ 5.3×11 topics
  28. Perioperative Care24▲ 10×3 topics
  29. Professional Identity23▲ 14×5 topics
  30. Elderly Patients23▲ 7.0×4 topics
  31. Phenomenology23▲ 11×3 topics
  32. Sepsis22▲ 6.4×6 topics
  33. Healthcare Environment22▲ 38×1 topic
  34. Nursing Staffing22▲ 38×1 topic
  35. Intensive Care Unit22▲ 9.1×4 topics
  36. Clinical Judgment21▲ 31×1 topic
  37. Debriefing21▲ 31×1 topic
  38. Patient Care21▲ 9.1×4 topics
  39. Sedation20▲ 12×2 topics
  40. Resuscitation20▲ 7.9×4 topics

Which research topics does Apple (United States) publish most on?

By volume in 2022-now: Nursing education and management, Simulation-Based Education in Healthcare, Innovations in Medical Education and Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment.

Nursing education and management: 22 fractional worksSimulation-Based Education in Healthcare: 21 fractional worksInnovations in Medical Education: 15 fractional worksSepsis Diagnosis and Treatment: 12 fractional worksMusculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation: 12 fractional worksPain Mechanisms and Treatments: 11 fractional worksCardiac, Anesthesia and …11Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes: 11 fractional worksIntensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders: 11 fractional worksAnesthesia and Pain Management: 11 fractional worksHealthcare professionals…10Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout: 10 fractional works
Research and TheoryPhysiologyPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthEpidemiology5 others

Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.

  1. 1 Nursing education and management Research and Theory 22 works
  2. 2 Simulation-Based Education in Healthcare Physiology 21 works
  3. 3 Innovations in Medical Education Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health 15 works
  4. 4 Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment Epidemiology 12 works
  5. 5 Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation Pharmacology 12 works
  6. 6 Pain Mechanisms and Treatments Physiology 11 works
  7. 7 Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine 11 works
  8. 8 Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine 11 works
  9. 9 Anesthesia and Pain Management Surgery 11 works
  10. 10 Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout General Health Professions 10 works

How open and international is its research?

Against the world's own shares: the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.

openly available33.4%not open66.6%

World: 40% of research is openly available.

with international co-authors74.1%domestic only25.9%

World: 18% is written across borders.

How has Apple (United States)'s research output changed?

Output in 2022-2025 was 10% lower than in 2018-2021.

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Apple (United States) as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.0070% in 2024.

still counting0.0050%0.010%0.015%Apple (United States)0.0077% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works of Apple (United States) over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.

still counting10%20%30%Apple (United States)10.5% in 2025all institutions10.0% in 2025200020102020

Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 21.4% in 1996.

Other research institutions in Cupertino

All research institutions in Cupertino

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Apple (United States) on Science Explorer

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Questions people ask

What does Apple publish in machine learning research?

In research, Apple (United States) stands highest in Health Sciences (#1,883 of 9,902 worldwide), Medicine (#1,794 of 8,541 worldwide) and Physical Sciences (#4,202 of 10,670 worldwide), 2022-now. Relative to its size it is most specialised in Research and Theory, Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine and Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine (Research and Theory is 44.8× its share of world research).

All 1,273 questions in the Question Catalogue

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