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Hospital / health system · Milan · Italy

Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi

In research, Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi stands highest in Health Sciences (#1,214 of 9,902 worldwide), Medicine (#1,312 of 8,541 worldwide) and Surgery (#482 of 1,532 worldwide), 2022-now. Relative to its size it is most specialised in Surgery (Surgery is 10.6× its share of world research).

galeazzi-gsd.itROR OpenAlex
World rank, 2022-now
#5,758
of 22,385 · #3,996 all time
Rank in Italy
#129
of 475
Research works
1.8k
▼ 33% vs 2018-21
Citations
45k
24.2 per fractional work
Top-10% rate
17.5%
all institutions 10.0%
vs its own fields
1.30×
1.00× is exactly expected
Open access
44%
world 40%
International
26%
world 18%
Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi

What is Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi known for in research?

The fields where it stands highest, 2022-now, ranked among every institution above the floor in each field.

FieldWorld rankWhere that sitsTop-10% rateWorksAll time
Health SciencesDomain #1,214 of 9,902 17.9%243 #1477
MedicineField #1,312 of 8,541 17.2%222 #1602
SurgerySubfield #482 of 1,532 17.1%82 #576

Each strip is that field's whole ranked pool, with the notch where Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi sits in it, in the colour of the band that rank falls in. The track under the rate is the rate itself: it carries no average mark, because the average differs by field (from about 6% in Dentistry to 21% in Economics).

Which of those standings moved

The same fields on both windows: where it stood over the whole record, and where it stands in 2022-now. The distance is the story, and it is the one thing the two rank columns above cannot show.

  1. Health Sciences#1,477 #1,214
  2. Medicine#1,602 #1,312
  3. Surgery#576 #482
all time2022-now, better2022-now, worse

A dot further right is a better standing. Fields it was not ranked in over the whole record are left out.

Which fields of science does Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi work in?

In 2022-now, 73% of research at Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi is in Health Sciences, 13% in Life Sciences. Its largest fields are Medicine (67%), Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (8%), Engineering (5%). It does 3.1× the world's share of Health Sciences.

Health Sciences: 260 fractional works · 73.0% of its workMedicine: 238 fractional works · 66.8% of its workSurgery: 88 fractional works · 24.8% of its workOrthopedics and Sports Medicine: 19 fractional works · 5.3% of its workRheumatology: 17 fractional works · 4.8% of its workPathology and Forensic Medicine: 11 fractional works · 3.2% of its workPhysiology: 11 fractional works · 3.1% of its workEpidemiology: 8 fractional works · 2.4% of its workGenetics: 7 fractional works · 2.1% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 7 fractional works · 2.0% of its workRehabilitation: 7 fractional works · 2.0% of its workPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine: 7 fractional works · 1.9% of its workCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine: 6 fractional works · 1.6% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 5 fractional works · 1.4% of its workPsychiatry and Mental health: 5 fractional works · 1.4% of its workNeurology: 5 fractional works · 1.4% of its workPharmacology: 4 fractional works · 1.3% of its workUrology: 3 fractional works · 1.0% of its workOncology: 3 fractional works · 0.9% of its workHealth Informatics: 3 fractional works · 0.8% of its workEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism: 3 fractional works · 0.7% of its workDermatology: 2 fractional works · 0.7% of its workInfectious Diseases: 2 fractional works · 0.4% of its workComplementary and alternative medicine: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workNephrology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workGastroenterology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workAnesthesiology and Pain Medicine: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHematology: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workReproductive Medicine: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workFamily Practice: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workBiochemistry: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 4 fractional works · 1.1% of its workDentistry: 11 fractional works · 3.1% of its workOral Surgery: 7 fractional works · 2.0% of its workOrthodontics: 2 fractional works · 0.7% of its workPeriodontics: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workHealth Professions: 10 fractional works · 2.9% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 4 fractional works · 1.2% of its workPhysical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation: 2 fractional works · 0.4% of its workOccupational Therapy: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workComplementary and Manual Therapy: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPharmacy: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNursing: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workVeterinary: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workLife Sciences: 46 fractional works · 12.8% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 29 fractional works · 8.2% of its workMolecular Biology: 16 fractional works · 4.6% of its workCancer Research: 4 fractional works · 1.1% of its workCell Biology: 4 fractional works · 1.1% of its workGenetics: 3 fractional works · 0.8% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.5% of its workNeuroscience: 9 fractional works · 2.4% of its workCognitive Neuroscience: 5 fractional works · 1.4% of its workCellular and Molecular Neuroscience: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNeurology: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.4% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 4 fractional works · 1.1% of its workImmunology: 3 fractional works · 0.8% of its workMicrobiology: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 2 fractional works · 0.6% of its workFood Science: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 2 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPharmacology: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workToxicology: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPhysical Sciences: 32 fractional works · 9.1% of its workEngineering: 20 fractional works · 5.5% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 16 fractional works · 4.6% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.9% of its workComputer Science: 9 fractional works · 2.4% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 6 fractional works · 1.8% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.4% of its workMaterials Science: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workBiomaterials: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workChemistry: 1 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSpectroscopy: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEnvironmental Science: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workMathematics: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workSocial Sciences: 18 fractional works · 5.1% of its workPsychology: 8 fractional works · 2.1% of its workSocial Psychology: 3 fractional works · 0.8% of its workClinical Psychology: 2 fractional works · 0.6% of its workExperimental and Cognitive Psychology: 2 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSocial Sciences: 3 fractional works · 0.8% of its workSociology and Political Science: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 2 fractional works · 0.6% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 3 fractional works · 0.8% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 3 fractional works · 0.8% of its workDecision Sciences: 3 fractional works · 0.7% of its workStatistics, Probability and Uncertainty: 2 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workArts and Humanities: 2 fractional works · 0.5% of its workArcheology: 1 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 1 fractional works · 0.2% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workALL ITS WORKIstitutoOrtopedico…356fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences13%Physical Sciences9%Health Sciences73%Social Sciences5%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this institution does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 23 fields, with their numbers
    1. Medicine23866.8%
    2. Dentistry113.1%
    3. Health Professions102.9%
    4. Nursing00.1%
    5. Veterinary00.1%
    1. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology298.2%
    2. Neuroscience92.4%
    3. Immunology and Microbiology41.1%
    4. Agricultural and Biological Sciences20.6%
    5. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics20.5%
    1. Engineering205.5%
    2. Computer Science92.4%
    3. Materials Science10.4%
    4. Chemistry10.4%
    5. Physics and Astronomy10.2%
    6. Environmental Science00.1%
    7. Mathematics00.1%
    1. Psychology82.1%
    2. Social Sciences30.8%
    3. Economics, Econometrics and Finance30.8%
    4. Decision Sciences30.7%
    5. Arts and Humanities20.5%
    6. Business, Management and Accounting00.1%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

What does Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi specialise in?

Where its research is concentrated relative to its size: Surgery takes 10.6× the share of its output that it takes of world research.

  1. SurgerySubfield · 88.2 works11×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient, a volume reading rather than an impact one. It surfaces small, lopsided specialities.

Field profile

Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 0.12× its world share, 2 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 1.54× its world share, 29 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 1.10× its world share, 4 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 1.48× its world share, 9 worksNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 1.50× its world share, 2 worksPharmacology, Toxico…Chemistry: 0.25× its world share, 1 worksChemistryComputer Science: 0.31× its world share, 9 worksComputer ScienceEngineering: 0.37× its world share, 20 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 0.02× its world share, 0 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 0.12× its world share, 2 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 0.08× its world share, 0 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 0.07× its world share, 1 worksPhysics and AstronomyDentistry: 6.42× its world share, 11 worksDentistryHealth Professions: 1.09× its world share, 10 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 3.48× its world share, 238 worksMedicineNursing: 0.19× its world share, 0 worksNursingVeterinary: 0.56× its world share, 0 worksVeterinaryArts and Humanities: 0.17× its world share, 2 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 0.03× its world share, 0 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 0.74× its world share, 3 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 0.39× its world share, 3 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 0.70× its world share, 8 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 0.07× its world share, 3 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Dentistry, 6.4×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 23 fields, with their numbers
  1. Dentistry6.42×11 works
  2. Medicine3.48×238 works
  3. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology1.54×29 works
  4. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics1.50×2 works
  5. Neuroscience1.48×9 works
  6. Immunology and Microbiology1.10×4 works
  7. Health Professions1.09×10 works
  8. Decision Sciences0.74×3 works
  9. Psychology0.70×8 works
  10. Veterinary0.56×0 works
  11. Economics, Econometrics and Finance0.39×3 works
  12. Engineering0.37×20 works
  13. Computer Science0.31×9 works
  14. Chemistry0.25×1 works
  15. Nursing0.19×0 works
  16. Arts and Humanities0.17×2 works
  17. Agricultural and Biological Sciences0.12×2 works
  18. Materials Science0.12×2 works
  19. Mathematics0.08×0 works
  20. Physics and Astronomy0.07×1 works
  21. Social Sciences0.07×3 works
  22. Business, Management and Accounting0.03×0 works
  23. Environmental Science0.02×0 works

Who are the top researchers at Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi?

Ranked on the quality score, Silvia Gianola, Greta Castellini and Francesco Negrini lead among researchers whose main affiliation is Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi.

  1. 1 Silvia Gianola Italy · #365,066 worldwide 4.2k citations · 144 works
  2. 2 Greta Castellini Italy · #382,310 worldwide 3.2k citations · 138 works
  3. 3 Francesco Negrini Italy · #460,227 worldwide 2k citations · 101 works
  4. 4 Paolo Perazzo Italy · #481,025 worldwide 8.9k citations · 37 works
  5. 5 Rocco D’Apolito Italy · #600,028 worldwide 1.4k citations · 38 works
  6. 6 Silvia Bargeri Italy · #615,487 worldwide 910 citations · 55 works
  7. 7 Matteo Moretti Italy · #684,177 worldwide 7.6k citations · 200 works
  8. 8 Roberto Lodovico Weinstein Italy · #758,409 worldwide 3.4k citations · 76 works
  9. 9 Roberta De Grandi Italy · #784,819 worldwide 1.5k citations · 34 works
  10. 10 Alessandro Luzzati Italy · #864,824 worldwide 2.6k citations · 111 works
All ranked researchers at Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi

What are the most cited papers from Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi?

The most cited paper from Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi is "EULAR revised recommendations for the management of fibromyalgia" (Gary John Macfarlane, Caroline Kronisch, Linda E. Dean et al., 2016), with 1,558 citations. Next come "EULAR recommendations for cardiovascular disease risk management in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and other forms of inflammatory joint disorders: 2015/2016 update" (1,386) and "Unintended Consequences of Machine Learning in Medicine" (1,076).

Most cited papers
#PaperReleasedCitations
1 EULAR revised recommendations for the management of fibromyalgia Gary John Macfarlane, Caroline Kronisch, Linda E. Dean et al. · Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases Open access 4 Jul 2016 1,558
2 EULAR recommendations for cardiovascular disease risk management in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and other forms of inflammatory joint disorders: 2015/2016 update Rabia Agca et al. · Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases Open access 3 Oct 2016 1,386
3 Unintended Consequences of Machine Learning in Medicine Federico Cabitza, Raffaele Rasoini, Gian Franco Gensini · JAMA 20 Jul 2017 1,076
4 Implant Success, Survival, and Failure: The International Congress of Oral Implantologists (ICOI) Pisa Consensus Conference Carl E. Misch, Morton L. Perel, Hom‐Lay Wang et al. · Implant Dentistry Mar 2008 1,027
5 Bioprinting 3D microfibrous scaffolds for engineering endothelialized myocardium and heart-on-a-chip Yu Shrike Zhang, Andrea Arneri, Simone Bersini et al. · Biomaterials Open access 9 Sep 2016 960
All 60 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Which keywords describe research at Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Epidemiology, Revision Surgery, Total Hip Replacement, Complications, Regeneration, Biomechanics, Arthroplasty and Patient Satisfaction.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this institution's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Epidemiology47▲ 3.3×70 topics
  2. Complications25▲ 14×14 topics
  3. Revision Surgery25▲ 54×2 topics
  4. Total Hip Replacement25▲ 54×2 topics
  5. Inflammation24▲ 3.2×43 topics
  6. Regeneration23▲ 31×5 topics
  7. Biomechanics18▲ 17×8 topics
  8. Arthroplasty18▲ 52×2 topics
  9. Patient Satisfaction17▲ 15×7 topics
  10. Mesenchymal Stem Cells16▲ 42×2 topics
  11. Spinal Fusion16▲ 46×2 topics
  12. Health-related Quality of Life15▲ 18×3 topics
  13. Outcomes15▲ 52×1 topic
  14. Total Knee Replacement15▲ 63×1 topic
  15. Osteoarthritis15▲ 31×5 topics
  16. Rehabilitation14▲ 9.8×11 topics
  17. Quality of Life13▲ 2.5×36 topics
  18. Cancer12▲ 2.6×24 topics
  19. Low Back Pain12▲ 20×4 topics
  20. Surgical Treatment12▲ 17×4 topics
  21. Matrix Metalloproteinases10▲ 21×3 topics
  22. Cartilage10▲ 58×1 topic
  23. Chondrocyte10▲ 58×1 topic
  24. Anterior Cruciate Ligament10▲ 68×1 topic
  25. Injury Risk10▲ 68×1 topic
  26. Degenerative Disc Disease10▲ 29×2 topics
  27. Surgical Management10▲ 6.6×14 topics
  28. Growth Factors10▲ 21×3 topics
  29. Hip Arthroplasty9▲ 45×1 topic
  30. Wear Particles9▲ 45×1 topic
  31. Clinical Outcomes9▲ 12×5 topics
  32. Platelet-Rich Plasma9▲ 38×2 topics
  33. Biogenesis9▲ 15×3 topics
  34. Spinal Surgery9▲ 32×2 topics
  35. Stem Cells9▲ 9.1×7 topics
  36. Intervertebral Disc8▲ 35×1 topic
  37. Lumbar Disc Degeneration8▲ 35×1 topic
  38. Psychological Factors8▲ 10×5 topics
  39. Scoliosis7▲ 69×1 topic
  40. Spinal Deformity7▲ 69×1 topic

Which research topics does Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi publish most on?

By volume in 2022-now: Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes, Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms, Knee injuries and reconstruction techniques and Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty.

Total Knee Arthroplasty …15Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes: 15 fractional worksOsteoarthritis Treatment…10Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms: 10 fractional worksKnee injuries and recons…10Knee injuries and reconstruction techniques: 10 fractional worksOrthopaedic implants and…9Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty: 9 fractional worksSpine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology: 8 fractional worksScoliosis diagnosis and treatment: 7 fractional worksMesenchymal stem cell re…6Mesenchymal stem cell research: 6 fractional worksTendon Structure and Treatment: 6 fractional worksExtracellular vesicles in disease: 5 fractional worksSpinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques: 5 fractional works
SurgeryRheumatologyPathology and Forensic MedicineGenetics2 others

Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.

  1. 1 Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes Surgery 15 works
  2. 2 Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms Rheumatology 10 works
  3. 3 Knee injuries and reconstruction techniques Surgery 10 works
  4. 4 Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty Surgery 9 works
  5. 5 Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology Pathology and Forensic Medicine 8 works
  6. 6 Scoliosis diagnosis and treatment Surgery 7 works
  7. 7 Mesenchymal stem cell research Genetics 6 works
  8. 8 Tendon Structure and Treatment Orthopedics and Sports Medicine 6 works
  9. 9 Extracellular vesicles in disease Molecular Biology 5 works
  10. 10 Spinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques Surgery 5 works

How open and international is its research?

Against the world's own shares: the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.

openly available44.4%not open55.6%

World: 40% of research is openly available.

with international co-authors26.0%domestic only74.0%

World: 18% is written across borders.

How has Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi's research output changed?

Output in 2022-2025 was 33% lower than in 2018-2021.

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.0014% in 2024.

still counting0.0010%0.0020%0.0030%Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi0.00090% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works of Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.

still counting10%20%30%Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi22.4% in 2025all institutions10.0% in 202520102020

Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 22.4% in 2025.

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Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi on Science Explorer

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