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Protein Technologies (United Kingdom)

World rank, all time
#23,684
of 34,923
Rank in United Kingdom
#1,246
of 1,844
Research works
153
▲ 7% vs 2018-21
Citations
8.6k
56.4 per fractional work
Top-10% rate
5.9%
all institutions 10.0%
vs its own fields
1.15×
1.00× is exactly expected
Open access
36%
world 40%
International
42%
world 18%
Protein Technologies (United Kingdom)

Which fields of science does Protein Technologies (United Kingdom) work in?

In 2022-now, 32% of research at Protein Technologies (United Kingdom) is in Health Sciences, 28% in Physical Sciences. Its largest fields are Medicine (26%), Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (19%), Computer Science (12%). It does 1.4× the world's share of Life Sciences.

Health Sciences: 7 fractional works · 31.8% of its workMedicine: 6 fractional works · 25.6% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 1 fractional works · 5.5% of its workOncology: 1 fractional works · 3.3% of its workPhysiology: 1 fractional works · 2.3% of its workPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine: 0 fractional works · 1.5% of its workCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine: 0 fractional works · 1.5% of its workDermatology: 0 fractional works · 1.5% of its workPathology and Forensic Medicine: 0 fractional works · 1.5% of its workSurgery: 0 fractional works · 1.5% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workAnesthesiology and Pain Medicine: 0 fractional works · 0.8% of its workRehabilitation: 0 fractional works · 0.8% of its workUrology: 0 fractional works · 0.8% of its workEpidemiology: 0 fractional works · 0.7% of its workPsychiatry and Mental health: 0 fractional works · 0.6% of its workGastroenterology: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workRheumatology: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workBiochemistry: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHepatology: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workInfectious Diseases: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workObstetrics and Gynecology: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNeurology: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.1% of its workHealth Professions: 1 fractional works · 3.3% of its workHealth Information Management: 0 fractional works · 1.5% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 0 fractional works · 1.3% of its workSpeech and Hearing: 0 fractional works · 0.6% of its workNursing: 0 fractional works · 2.1% of its workNutrition and Dietetics: 0 fractional works · 2.1% of its workVeterinary: 0 fractional works · 0.8% of its workSmall Animals: 0 fractional works · 0.8% of its workPhysical Sciences: 6 fractional works · 28.2% of its workComputer Science: 3 fractional works · 12.5% of its workInformation Systems: 2 fractional works · 8.0% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 1 fractional works · 3.0% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workComputer Science Applications: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEngineering: 1 fractional works · 6.0% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 1 fractional works · 4.0% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 0 fractional works · 0.6% of its workMechanics of Materials: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSafety, Risk, Reliability and Quality: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workComputational Mechanics: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEnvironmental Science: 1 fractional works · 3.0% of its workEcology: 0 fractional works · 2.0% of its workGlobal and Planetary Change: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workNature and Landscape Conservation: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workMaterials Science: 1 fractional works · 2.8% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 0 fractional works · 2.1% of its workBiomaterials: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSurfaces, Coatings and Films: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workChemistry: 1 fractional works · 2.5% of its workOrganic Chemistry: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workInorganic Chemistry: 0 fractional works · 0.8% of its workSpectroscopy: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 0 fractional works · 0.8% of its workGeophysics: 0 fractional works · 0.8% of its workEnergy: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workChemical Engineering: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workFluid Flow and Transfer Processes: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workLife Sciences: 5 fractional works · 24.4% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 4 fractional works · 18.8% of its workMolecular Biology: 3 fractional works · 14.1% of its workCell Biology: 0 fractional works · 1.9% of its workCancer Research: 0 fractional works · 1.3% of its workBiochemistry: 0 fractional works · 0.8% of its workGenetics: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPhysiology: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 0 fractional works · 2.0% of its workImmunology: 0 fractional works · 2.0% of its workPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 0 fractional works · 1.4% of its workToxicology: 0 fractional works · 0.8% of its workPharmaceutical Science: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPharmacology: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 0 fractional works · 1.3% of its workPlant Science: 0 fractional works · 0.8% of its workAgronomy and Crop Science: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workFood Science: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNeuroscience: 0 fractional works · 0.9% of its workCellular and Molecular Neuroscience: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workCognitive Neuroscience: 0 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSocial Sciences: 3 fractional works · 15.5% of its workSocial Sciences: 2 fractional works · 7.9% of its workSociology and Political Science: 1 fractional works · 3.8% of its workHuman Factors and Ergonomics: 0 fractional works · 1.5% of its workPolitical Science and International Relations: 0 fractional works · 1.5% of its workEducation: 0 fractional works · 0.6% of its workSafety Research: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 1 fractional works · 6.4% of its workManagement Information Systems: 1 fractional works · 3.4% of its workOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management: 0 fractional works · 1.5% of its workManagement of Technology and Innovation: 0 fractional works · 1.1% of its workAccounting: 0 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 0 fractional works · 0.0% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 0 fractional works · 0.8% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 0 fractional works · 0.8% of its workPsychology: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSocial Psychology: 0 fractional works · 0.5% of its workALL ITS WORKProteinTechnologies…22fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences24%Physical Sciences28%Health Sciences32%Social Sciences16%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this institution does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 21 fields, with their numbers
    1. Medicine625.6%
    2. Health Professions13.3%
    3. Nursing02.1%
    4. Veterinary00.8%
    1. Computer Science312.5%
    2. Engineering16.0%
    3. Environmental Science13.0%
    4. Materials Science12.8%
    5. Chemistry12.5%
    6. Earth and Planetary Sciences00.8%
    7. Energy00.3%
    8. Chemical Engineering00.3%
    1. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology418.8%
    2. Immunology and Microbiology02.0%
    3. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics01.4%
    4. Agricultural and Biological Sciences01.3%
    5. Neuroscience00.9%
    1. Social Sciences27.9%
    2. Business, Management and Accounting16.4%
    3. Economics, Econometrics and Finance00.8%
    4. Psychology00.5%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

Field profile

Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 0.28× its world share, 0 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 3.53× its world share, 4 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 2.00× its world share, 0 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 0.53× its world share, 0 worksNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 4.06× its world share, 0 worksPharmacology, Toxico…Chemical Engineering: 0.72× its world share, 0 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 1.60× its world share, 1 worksChemistryComputer Science: 1.61× its world share, 3 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 0.48× its world share, 0 worksEarth and Planetary …Energy: 0.33× its world share, 0 worksEnergyEngineering: 0.40× its world share, 1 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 0.61× its world share, 1 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 0.82× its world share, 1 worksMaterials ScienceHealth Professions: 1.28× its world share, 1 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 1.33× its world share, 6 worksMedicineNursing: 4.21× its world share, 0 worksNursingVeterinary: 5.55× its world share, 0 worksVeterinaryBusiness, Management and Accounting: 1.99× its world share, 1 worksBusiness, Management…Economics, Econometrics and Finance: 0.35× its world share, 0 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 0.16× its world share, 0 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 0.62× its world share, 2 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Veterinary, 5.5×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 21 fields, with their numbers
  1. Veterinary5.55×0 works
  2. Nursing4.21×0 works
  3. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics4.06×0 works
  4. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology3.53×4 works
  5. Immunology and Microbiology2.00×0 works
  6. Business, Management and Accounting1.99×1 works
  7. Computer Science1.61×3 works
  8. Chemistry1.60×1 works
  9. Medicine1.33×6 works
  10. Health Professions1.28×1 works
  11. Materials Science0.82×1 works
  12. Chemical Engineering0.72×0 works
  13. Social Sciences0.62×2 works
  14. Environmental Science0.61×1 works
  15. Neuroscience0.53×0 works
  16. Earth and Planetary Sciences0.48×0 works
  17. Engineering0.40×1 works
  18. Economics, Econometrics and Finance0.35×0 works
  19. Energy0.33×0 works
  20. Agricultural and Biological Sciences0.28×0 works
  21. Psychology0.16×0 works

What are the most cited papers from Protein Technologies (United Kingdom)?

The most cited paper from Protein Technologies (United Kingdom) is "Making antibody fragments using phage display libraries" (Tim Clackson, Hennie R. Hoogenboom, Andrew D. Griffiths et al., 1991), with 1,217 citations. Next come "Conformational diversity and protein evolution – a 60-year-old hypothesis revisited" (589) and "Volume changes on protein folding" (563).

Most cited papers
#PaperReleasedCitations
1 Making antibody fragments using phage display libraries Tim Clackson, Hennie R. Hoogenboom, Andrew D. Griffiths et al. · Nature Aug 1991 1,217
2 Conformational diversity and protein evolution – a 60-year-old hypothesis revisited Leo C. James, Dan S. Tawfik · Trends in Biochemical Sciences Review Jul 2003 589
3 Volume changes on protein folding Yehouda Harpaz, Mark Gerstein, Cyrus Chothia · Structure Open access Jul 1994 563
4 High-yield production of a human therapeutic protein in tobacco chloroplasts Jeffrey M. Staub, Bradley H. Garcia, Julie Graves et al. · Nature Biotechnology Mar 2000 491
5 FGF23 neutralization improves chronic kidney disease–associated hyperparathyroidism yet increases mortality Victoria Shalhoub, Edward M. Shatzen, Sabrina C. Ward et al. · Journal of Clinical Investigation Open access 25 Jun 2012 411
All 60 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Which research topics does Protein Technologies (United Kingdom) publish most on?

By volume in 2022-now: Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research, Information and Cyber Security, Advanced Biosensing Techniques and Applications and Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects.

  1. 1 Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging 1 works
  2. 2 Information and Cyber Security Information Systems 1 works
  3. 3 Advanced Biosensing Techniques and Applications Molecular Biology 0 works
  4. 4 Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects Molecular Biology 0 works
  5. 5 Big Data and Business Intelligence Management Information Systems 0 works
  6. 6 Infant Nutrition and Health Nutrition and Dietetics 0 works
  7. 7 CAR-T cell therapy research Oncology 0 works
  8. 8 Employee Performance and Leadership Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management 0 works
  9. 9 Consumer behavior in food and health Sociology and Political Science 0 works
  10. 10 Populism, Right-Wing Movements Political Science and International Relations 0 works

How open and international is its research?

Against the world's own shares: the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.

openly available36.1%not open63.9%

World: 40% of research is openly available.

with international co-authors42.5%domestic only57.5%

World: 18% is written across borders.

How has Protein Technologies (United Kingdom)'s research output changed?

Output in 2022-2025 was 7% higher than in 2018-2021.

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Protein Technologies (United Kingdom) as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.000058% in 2024.

still counting0.00050%0.0010%Protein Technologies (United Kingdom)0.00013% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works of Protein Technologies (United Kingdom) over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

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Protein Technologies (United Kingdom) on Science Explorer

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