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Topic · Archeology

Ancient Near East History

Ancient Near East History is a research topic within Archeology. Science Explorer counts 11k research works in it since 1950. 17.2% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers covers a wide range of topics related to the ancient Near East, including Mesopotamian, Babylonian, Assyrian, Sumerian, and Hittite civilizations. It encompasses studies on ancient law, scribal traditions, cuneiform writing, economic activities, religious practices, royal libraries, diplomatic relations, and cultural interactions in the region.

  • Mesopotamia
  • Babylonian
  • Assyrian
  • Sumerian
  • Hittite
  • Akkadian
  • Near East
  • Ancient Law
  • Scribal Traditions
  • Cuneiform Writing
Research works
11k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
1.9k
per year above
Top-10% rate
17.2%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+39%
the tick is no change

Which countries lead Ancient Near East History research?

By volume, Türkiye and the United States publish the most (317 and 288 works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Türkiye 317 works
  2. 2 United States 288 works
  3. 3 France 194 works
  4. 4 Germany 153 works
  5. 5 Israel 145 works
  6. 6 Italy 131 works
  7. 7 United Kingdom 115 works
  8. 8 Russia 93 works
  9. 9 Spain 63 works
  10. 10 Poland 49 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

Türkiye: 20.5%United States: 18.6%France: 12.5%Germany: 9.9%6 others listed: 38.5%20%largest
Türkiye317 · 20.5%United States288 · 18.6%France194 · 12.5%Germany153 · 9.9%6 others listed596 · 38.5%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Ancient Near East History research?

By volume in 2022–2025, Israel Antiquities Authority publishes the most Ancient Near East History research, followed by Ca' Foscari University of Venice and Ankara University.

Who are the leading researchers in Ancient Near East History?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Ancient Near East History include Richard S. Ellis and Sturt W. Manning.

  1. 1 Richard S. Ellis United States 2.2k citations
  2. 2 Sturt W. Manning United States 1.5k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is Ancient Near East History research done?

The largest centres of Ancient Near East History research in 2022–2025 are Jerusalem (Israel), Paris (France), Ankara (Türkiye) and Moscow (Russia). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Jerusalem, Venice and Yerevan.

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Jerusalem Israel 90 works
  2. 2 Paris France 71 works
  3. 3 Ankara Türkiye 62 works
  4. 4 Moscow Russia 45 works
  5. 5 Istanbul Türkiye 32 works
  6. 6 Venice Italy 29 works
  7. 7 Vienna Austria 28 works
  8. 8 Yerevan Armenia 26 works
  9. 9 Rome Italy 25 works
  10. 10 Lyon France 24 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. JerusalemIL · 90.2 works60×
  2. VeniceIT · 29.0 works40×
  3. YerevanAM · 25.9 works26×
← less than its size predictsmore →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Ancient Near East History than the world average.

See Ancient Near East History on the map

Where is the best place to study Ancient Near East History?

Among universities, judged by research, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Tel Aviv University and University of Haifa score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%20%40%mean 25.25%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →Hebrew University of Jerusalem: 17, 35.8%Tel Aviv University: 19, 28.2%University of Haifa: 16, 35.7%Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München: 18, 12.4%Istanbul University: 13, 33.5%Ca' Foscari University of Venice: 29, 20.7%Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań: 8, 27.3%University of Helsinki: 10, 33.1%Ankara University: 20, 10.0%University of Würzburg: 9, 15.8%Hebrew University of…University of HaifaTel Aviv UniversityLudwig-Maximilians-U…
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 Hebrew University of JerusalemIsrael 70.635.8%19.9×17 +11.2%
2 Tel Aviv UniversityIsrael 65.928.2%16.6×19 +16.5%
3 University of HaifaIsrael 65.535.7%32.2×16 -32.4%
4 Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität MünchenGermany 64.112.4%13.0×18 +275.8%
5 Istanbul UniversityTürkiye 63.133.5%15.8×13 +9.8%
6 Ca' Foscari University of VeniceItaly 62.920.7%54.7×29
7 Adam Mickiewicz University in PoznańPoland 61.627.3%9.1×8 +212.5%
8 University of HelsinkiFinland 60.833.1%7.6×10 +89.5%
9 Ankara UniversityTürkiye 59.310.0%20.4×20 +275.5%
10 University of WürzburgGermany 58.815.8%18.5×9 +181.8%

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Ancient Near East History research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 39% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2023. The fastest-growing topics are Ancient Near East History.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.