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Topic · Archeology

Archaeology and Historical Studies

Archaeology and Historical Studies is a research topic within Archeology. Science Explorer counts 32k research works in it since 1950. 15.0% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers covers a wide range of topics related to the ancient Near East, including archaeology, history, and linguistics. It explores the civilizations, cultures, and agricultural systems of pre-Islamic Arabia, Byzantine and early Islamic periods, Nabataean inscriptions, desert agriculture, and urban development in Palestine.

  • Arabia
  • Byzantine
  • Nabataean
  • Archaeological Evidence
  • Desert Agriculture
  • Early Islamic Transition
  • Semitic Languages
  • Byzantine-early Islamic Period
  • Palestine
  • Urban Development
Research works
32k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
4.9k
per year above
Top-10% rate
15.0%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+40%
the tick is no change

Which countries lead Archaeology and Historical Studies research?

By volume, the United States and Türkiye publish the most (873 and 723 works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 United States 873 works
  2. 2 Türkiye 723 works
  3. 3 France 590 works
  4. 4 Israel 548 works
  5. 5 United Kingdom 378 works
  6. 6 Germany 289 works
  7. 7 Egypt 254 works
  8. 8 Russia 226 works
  9. 9 Italy 213 works
  10. 10 Indonesia 161 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

United States: 20.5%Türkiye: 17.0%France: 13.9%Israel: 12.9%6 others listed: 35.7%21%largest
United States873 · 20.5%Türkiye723 · 17.0%France590 · 13.9%Israel548 · 12.9%6 others listed1,520 · 35.7%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Archaeology and Historical Studies research?

By volume in 2022–2025, Israel Antiquities Authority publishes the most Archaeology and Historical Studies research, followed by Hebrew University of Jerusalem and University of Haifa.

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Israel Antiquities AuthorityIsrael 253 works
  2. 2 Hebrew University of JerusalemIsrael 62 works
  3. 3 University of HaifaIsrael 50 works
  4. 4 Tel Aviv UniversityIsrael 50 works
  5. 5 Bar-Ilan UniversityIsrael 49 works
  6. 6 University of CambridgeUnited Kingdom 48 works
  7. 7 Centre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueFrance 48 works
  8. 8 University of OxfordUnited Kingdom 43 works
  9. 9 Aarhus UniversityDenmark 38 works
  10. 10 University of WarsawPoland 33 works

Who are the leading researchers in Archaeology and Historical Studies?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Archaeology and Historical Studies include S. Stern, D. Thomas and Robert B. Jackson.

  1. 1 S. Stern Poland 4k citations
  2. 2 D. Thomas United Kingdom 3.1k citations
  3. 3 Robert B. Jackson United States 2.4k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is Archaeology and Historical Studies research done?

The largest centres of Archaeology and Historical Studies research in 2022–2025 are Jerusalem (Israel), Paris (France), Moscow (Russia) and Ankara (Türkiye). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Ivry-sur-Seine, Jerusalem and Al Fayyum.

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Jerusalem Israel 334 works
  2. 2 Paris France 200 works
  3. 3 Moscow Russia 114 works
  4. 4 Ankara Türkiye 101 works
  5. 5 Cairo Egypt 94 works
  6. 6 Istanbul Türkiye 92 works
  7. 7 Lyon France 76 works
  8. 8 London United Kingdom 67 works
  9. 9 Warsaw Poland 67 works
  10. 10 Haifa Israel 56 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. Ivry-sur-SeineFR · 35.3 works114×
  2. JerusalemIL · 334.3 works78×
  3. Al FayyumEG · 21.2 works32×
  4. Ramat GanIL · 49.1 works21×
← less than its size predictsmore →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Archaeology and Historical Studies than the world average.

See Archaeology and Historical Studies on the map

Where is the best place to study Archaeology and Historical Studies?

Among universities, judged by research, Aarhus University, University of Warsaw and Tel Aviv University score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%20%40%mean 23.07%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →Aarhus University: 38, 27.8%University of Warsaw: 33, 20.4%Tel Aviv University: 50, 24.5%University of Haifa: 50, 24.2%Hebrew University of Jerusalem: 62, 21.5%Anadolu University: 9, 36.7%Ariel University: 9, 23.0%Karabük University: 11, 18.8%Leiden University: 22, 19.6%Akdeniz University: 13, 14.2%Aarhus UniversityTel Aviv UniversityUniversity of HaifaUniversity of Warsaw
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 Aarhus UniversityDenmark 76.327.8%8.7×38 +231.5%
2 University of WarsawPoland 67.120.4%10.5×33 +184.1%
3 Tel Aviv UniversityIsrael 66.324.5%14.9×50 +32.5%
4 University of HaifaIsrael 64.724.2%36.2×50 +33.9%
5 Hebrew University of JerusalemIsrael 63.421.5%25.2×62 +6.4%
6 Anadolu UniversityTürkiye 63.436.7%11.8×9 +52.2%
7 Ariel UniversityIsrael 63.123.0%11.9×9 +501.0%
8 Karabük UniversityTürkiye 58.418.8%10.1×11 +191.7%
9 Leiden UniversityNetherlands 57.719.6%10.6×22 +7.6%
10 Akdeniz UniversityTürkiye 56.414.2%10.4×13 +260.2%

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Archaeology and Historical Studies research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 40% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2024. The fastest-growing topics are Archaeology and Historical Studies.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.