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Topic · Pharmacology

Medical and Biological Ozone Research

Medical and Biological Ozone Research is a research topic within Pharmacology. Science Explorer counts 13k research works in it since 1950. 10.0% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers explores the scientific and medical aspects of ozone therapy, including its application in dentistry, antimicrobial effects, role in oxidative stress and wound healing, Nrf2 activation, and potential therapeutic efficacy in diabetic foot ulcers. The research also delves into the mechanisms of action involved in ozone therapy and its use in inflammatory diseases.

  • Ozone Therapy
  • Antibody-Catalyzed Ozone Formation
  • Dentistry
  • Antimicrobial Effect
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Diabetic Foot
  • Wound Healing
  • Nrf2 Activation
  • Oxygen-Ozone Therapy
  • Inflammatory Diseases
Research works
13k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
1.3k
per year above
Top-10% rate
10.0%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+72%
the tick is no change

This ranks research output and citation impact. It says nothing about the quality of diagnosis, treatment or care.

Which countries lead Medical and Biological Ozone Research research?

By volume, China and the United States publish the most (380 and 339 works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 China 380 works
  2. 2 United States 339 works
  3. 3 Brazil 244 works
  4. 4 India 221 works
  5. 5 Russia 210 works
  6. 6 Italy 118 works
  7. 7 Türkiye 100 works
  8. 8 Iran 94 works
  9. 9 Egypt 88 works
  10. 10 Ukraine 82 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

China: 20.3%United States: 18.1%Brazil: 13.0%India: 11.8%6 others listed: 36.9%20%largest
China380 · 20.3%United States339 · 18.1%Brazil244 · 13.0%India221 · 11.8%6 others listed693 · 36.9%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Medical and Biological Ozone Research research?

By volume in 2022–2025, Universidade de São Paulo publishes the most Medical and Biological Ozone Research research, followed by University of Baghdad and Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Universidade de São PauloBrazil 13 works
  2. 2 University of BaghdadIraq 12 works
  3. 3 Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Brazil 12 works
  4. 4 Saveetha UniversityIndia 10 works
  5. 5 Cairo UniversityEgypt 10 works
  6. 6 Samarkand State Medical InstituteUzbekistan 9 works
  7. 7 University of VeronaItaly 9 works
  8. 8 Universidad Católica de CuencaEcuador 9 works
  9. 9 Sechenov UniversityRussia 8 works
  10. 10 Universidad Regional Autónoma de Los AndesEcuador 8 works

Who are the leading researchers in Medical and Biological Ozone Research?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Medical and Biological Ozone Research include Michael R. Hamblin.

  1. 1 Michael R. Hamblin United States 2.8k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is Medical and Biological Ozone Research research done?

The largest centres of Medical and Biological Ozone Research research in 2022–2025 are Moscow (Russia), São Paulo (Brazil), Beijing (China) and Tehran (Iran).

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Moscow Russia 74 works
  2. 2 São Paulo Brazil 71 works
  3. 3 Beijing China 56 works
  4. 4 Tehran Iran 36 works
  5. 5 Shanghai China 35 works
  6. 6 Chennai India 26 works
  7. 7 Baghdad Iraq 25 works
  8. 8 Cairo Egypt 25 works
  9. 9 Seoul South Korea 24 works
  10. 10 Guangzhou China 23 works
See Medical and Biological Ozone Research on the map

Where is the best place to study Medical and Biological Ozone Research?

Among universities, judged by research, University of Verona, Cairo University and Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%10%20%mean 8.5125%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →University of Verona: 9, 20.2%Cairo University: 10, 6.6%Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp): 12, 11.4%Universidade de São Paulo: 13, 11.2%Saveetha University: 10, 13.6%Sechenov University: 8, 4.2%University of Baghdad: 12, 0.9%Universidad Católica de Cuenca: 9, 0.0%University of VeronaUniversidade Estadua…Universidade de São …Cairo University
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 University of VeronaItaly 73.820.2%13.3×9 —
2 Cairo UniversityEgypt 46.16.6%4.3×10 +128.9%
3 Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Brazil 46.011.4%4.8×12 +4.5%
4 Universidade de São PauloBrazil 45.011.2%2.5×13 +6.0%
5 Saveetha UniversityIndia 43.413.6%3.5×10 —
6 Sechenov UniversityRussia 43.24.2%9.5×8 —
7 University of BaghdadIraq 35.90.9%5.7×12 —
8 Universidad Católica de CuencaEcuador 32.70.0%15.0×9 —

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Medical and Biological Ozone Research research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 72% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2024. The fastest-growing topics are Medical and Biological Ozone Research.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.