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Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling

Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling is a research topic within Management Science and Operations Research. Science Explorer counts 4.5k research works in it since 1962. 10.2% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers focuses on the challenges and techniques for project scheduling under uncertainty and resource constraints. It covers topics such as resource-constrained project scheduling, optimization using metaheuristics, multi-mode scheduling, genetic algorithms, critical chain scheduling, stochastic analysis, time-cost trade-off, and various scheduling heuristics.

  • Project Scheduling
  • Resource-Constrained
  • Optimization
  • Metaheuristics
  • Multi-Mode
  • Genetic Algorithm
  • Critical Chain
  • Stochastic
  • Time-Cost Trade-Off
  • Scheduling Heuristics
Research works
4.5k
fractional, since 1962
In the world top 10%
459
per year above
Top-10% rate
10.2%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2018-21 → 2022-25
+29%
the tick is no change
Largest producer
China
43% of the 10 largest, 2022-now
Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling

Which countries lead Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling research?

By volume, China and India publish the most (307 and 77 works in 2022-now).

By volume, 2022-now

  1. 1 China 307 works
  2. 2 India 77 works
  3. 3 United States 76 works
  4. 4 Indonesia 63 works
  5. 5 Iran 44 works
  6. 6 Türkiye 37 works
  7. 7 Russia 34 works
  8. 8 France 30 works
  9. 9 Germany 28 works
  10. 10 Vietnam 27 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

China: 42.5%India: 10.7%United States: 10.5%Indonesia: 8.7%6 others listed: 27.6%43%largest
China307 · 42.5%India77 · 10.7%United States76 · 10.5%Indonesia63 · 8.7%6 others listed200 · 27.6%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling research?

By volume in 2022-now, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City publishes the most Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling research, followed by Islamic Azad University, Tehran and Ghent University.

Who are the leading researchers in Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling include Richard C. Thompson, Witold Pedrycz and A. Charnes.

  1. 1 Richard C. Thompson United Kingdom 116k citations
  2. 2 Witold Pedrycz Canada 95k citations
  3. 3 A. Charnes United States 80k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

What are the most cited papers in Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling?

The most cited paper in Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling is "Resource-constrained project scheduling: Notation, classification, models, and methods" (Peter Brucker, Andreas Drexl, Rolf H. Möhring et al., 1999), with 1,506 citations. Next come "PSPLIB - A project scheduling problem library" (1,290) and "Project scheduling under uncertainty: Survey and research potentials" (980).

Most cited papers
#PaperReleasedCitations
1 Resource-constrained project scheduling: Notation, classification, models, and methods Peter Brucker, Andreas Drexl, Rolf H. Möhring et al. · European Journal of Operational Research 1999 1,506
2 PSPLIB - A project scheduling problem library Rainer Kolisch, Arno Sprecher · European Journal of Operational Research 1997 1,290
3 Project scheduling under uncertainty: Survey and research potentials Willy Herroelen, Roel Leus · European Journal of Operational Research 2 Jun 2004 980
4 On Uncertainty, Ambiguity, and Complexity in Project Management Michael T. Pich, Christoph H. Loch, Arnoud De Meyer · Management Science Aug 2002 952
5 A Retrospective look at our Evolving Understanding of Project Success Kam Jugdev, Ralf Müller · Project Management Journal Open access Dec 2005 909
All 100 most cited papers, with filters and sorting

Where is Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling research done?

The largest centres of Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling research in 2022-now are Beijing (China), Tehran (Iran), Shanghai (China) and Xi'an (China). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Tehran.

Largest cities, 2022-now

  1. 1 BeijingChina 51 works
  2. 2 TehranIran 30 works
  3. 3 ShanghaiChina 26 works
  4. 4 Xi'anChina 21 works
  5. 5 WuhanChina 21 works
  6. 6 Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam 19 works
  7. 7 ChangshaChina 15 works
  8. 8 GhentBelgium 14 works
  9. 9 NanjingChina 13 works
  10. 10 JakartaIndonesia 12 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. TehranIR · 30.5 works5.4×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling than the world average.

See Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling on the map

Where is the best place to study Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling?

Among universities, judged by research, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Ghent University and Islamic Azad University, Tehran score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

Excellenceshare of its work in the world top 10%, 2022-now and all time averaged
40%
Specialisationhow much of its work is in this field, counted up to 10× the world share
10%
Sizeits output in this field, on a log scale
30%
Growthoutput growth, counted from -20% to +20%
10%
Internationalshare of its work with a co-author abroad
10%
Each slider sets a weight; the share it gets of the score is beside it.
#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam 92.020.6%38.3×16 +408.9%
2Ghent UniversityBelgium 40.812.8%13.5×10 +73.9%
3Islamic Azad University, TehranIran 12.39.4%7.6×12 -42.1%

Universities only. The score blends excellence (40%), size (30%), specialisation (10%), growth (10%), international reach (10%), 2022-now; growth compares 2018-21 with 2022-25 and counts up to +20%, since a jump from a small base is mostly noise.

Every institution in Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling, country by country

Is Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling research growing?

Output in 2022-2025 was 29% higher than in 2018-2021, peaking in 2025. The fastest-growing topics are Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling.

still counting19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Its share of all research

Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.0029% in 2024.

still counting0.0020%0.0040%0.0060%Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling0.0060% in 202519801990200020102020

Fractional works of Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year.

still counting5%10%15%Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling10.5% in 2025200020102020

Of each year's works in it, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for their field and year. A field is the world for its own topics, so there is no other line to hold it against.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.

Discussion

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