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City · Pakistan

Research in Bahawalpur

Science Explorer records 3 research institutions in Bahawalpur, Pakistan. The highest-ranked on research quality in 2022-now are Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Government Sadiq College Women University and Bahawal Victoria Hospital.

Research institutions
3
3 of them ranked worldwide
Research works
9k
▲ 67% vs 2018-21
Citations
101k
11.3 per fractional work, all time
Top-10% rate, 2022-now
19.9%
all institutions 10.0%
Active span
1963-2026
64 years on the record

A city carries no overall standing here. The quality score is built for institutions and countries, the units its floors and field normalisation were designed around. An empty rank on this page is a statement about the measure, not about the place.

Which research institutions are in Bahawalpur?

#InstitutionWorksAgainst the largest hereWorld rank
1Islamia University of BahawalpurUniversity 7,415 #2,077
2Bahawal Victoria HospitalHospital / health system 1,058 #14,241
3Government Sadiq College Women UniversityUniversity 542 #6,845

By fractional works over the whole record; world rank on research quality in 2022-now. Bars are scaled to the largest institution in this city, not to anything off the page.

Which fields of science does Bahawalpur work in?

In 2022-now, 34% of research in Bahawalpur is in Physical Sciences, 31% in Social Sciences. Its largest fields are Social Sciences (15%), Medicine (14%), Agricultural and Biological Sciences (11%). It does 1.4× the world's share of Life Sciences.

Physical Sciences: 1,566 fractional works · 33.7% of its workEngineering: 448 fractional works · 9.6% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 127 fractional works · 2.7% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 105 fractional works · 2.3% of its workComputational Mechanics: 59 fractional works · 1.3% of its workMechanical Engineering: 51 fractional works · 1.1% of its workAerospace Engineering: 19 fractional works · 0.4% of its workControl and Systems Engineering: 19 fractional works · 0.4% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 12 fractional works · 0.3% of its workCivil and Structural Engineering: 10 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 45 fractional works · 1.0% of its workComputer Science: 289 fractional works · 6.2% of its workInformation Systems: 90 fractional works · 1.9% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 81 fractional works · 1.7% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 31 fractional works · 0.7% of its workComputational Theory and Mathematics: 28 fractional works · 0.6% of its workComputer Networks and Communications: 24 fractional works · 0.5% of its workComputer Science Applications: 15 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 19 fractional works · 0.4% of its workMaterials Science: 285 fractional works · 6.1% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 173 fractional works · 3.7% of its workElectronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials: 69 fractional works · 1.5% of its workBiomaterials: 23 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPolymers and Plastics: 17 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.1% of its workEnvironmental Science: 195 fractional works · 4.2% of its workPollution: 35 fractional works · 0.7% of its workHealth, Toxicology and Mutagenesis: 33 fractional works · 0.7% of its workWater Science and Technology: 25 fractional works · 0.5% of its workManagement, Monitoring, Policy and Law: 24 fractional works · 0.5% of its workGlobal and Planetary Change: 20 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEcology: 19 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEnvironmental Engineering: 13 fractional works · 0.3% of its workIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering: 12 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 14 fractional works · 0.3% of its workChemistry: 100 fractional works · 2.1% of its workOrganic Chemistry: 52 fractional works · 1.1% of its workInorganic Chemistry: 19 fractional works · 0.4% of its workAnalytical Chemistry: 16 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 12 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEnergy: 97 fractional works · 2.1% of its workRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment: 91 fractional works · 2.0% of its workSmaller subfields together: 6 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 63 fractional works · 1.4% of its workAstronomy and Astrophysics: 27 fractional works · 0.6% of its workAtomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics: 13 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNuclear and High Energy Physics: 12 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 13 fractional works · 0.3% of its workMathematics: 50 fractional works · 1.1% of its workStatistics and Probability: 24 fractional works · 0.5% of its workModeling and Simulation: 10 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 16 fractional works · 0.3% of its workChemical Engineering: 27 fractional works · 0.6% of its workFluid Flow and Transfer Processes: 18 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 9 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 13 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSocial Sciences: 1,458 fractional works · 31.3% of its workSocial Sciences: 714 fractional works · 15.3% of its workEducation: 211 fractional works · 4.5% of its workSociology and Political Science: 187 fractional works · 4.0% of its workPolitical Science and International Relations: 156 fractional works · 3.4% of its workGender Studies: 28 fractional works · 0.6% of its workSafety Research: 24 fractional works · 0.5% of its workCommunication: 24 fractional works · 0.5% of its workDemography: 19 fractional works · 0.4% of its workHealth: 14 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 51 fractional works · 1.1% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 217 fractional works · 4.7% of its workStrategy and Management: 51 fractional works · 1.1% of its workAccounting: 48 fractional works · 1.0% of its workMarketing: 37 fractional works · 0.8% of its workOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management: 34 fractional works · 0.7% of its workManagement Information Systems: 22 fractional works · 0.5% of its workManagement of Technology and Innovation: 19 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 6 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPsychology: 174 fractional works · 3.7% of its workSocial Psychology: 65 fractional works · 1.4% of its workClinical Psychology: 64 fractional works · 1.4% of its workDevelopmental and Educational Psychology: 18 fractional works · 0.4% of its workExperimental and Cognitive Psychology: 17 fractional works · 0.4% of its workApplied Psychology: 10 fractional works · 0.2% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 145 fractional works · 3.1% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 112 fractional works · 2.4% of its workFinance: 19 fractional works · 0.4% of its workGeneral Economics, Econometrics and Finance: 14 fractional works · 0.3% of its workArts and Humanities: 142 fractional works · 3.1% of its workLiterature and Literary Theory: 45 fractional works · 1.0% of its workPhilosophy: 30 fractional works · 0.6% of its workLanguage and Linguistics: 27 fractional works · 0.6% of its workVisual Arts and Performing Arts: 16 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 25 fractional works · 0.5% of its workDecision Sciences: 66 fractional works · 1.4% of its workManagement Science and Operations Research: 31 fractional works · 0.7% of its workInformation Systems and Management: 27 fractional works · 0.6% of its workSmaller subfields together: 8 fractional works · 0.2% of its workLife Sciences: 834 fractional works · 17.9% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 526 fractional works · 11.3% of its workPlant Science: 299 fractional works · 6.4% of its workFood Science: 56 fractional works · 1.2% of its workAgronomy and Crop Science: 37 fractional works · 0.8% of its workEcology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics: 28 fractional works · 0.6% of its workInsect Science: 28 fractional works · 0.6% of its workSoil Science: 24 fractional works · 0.5% of its workAnimal Science and Zoology: 21 fractional works · 0.5% of its workAquatic Science: 13 fractional works · 0.3% of its workGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 12 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 7 fractional works · 0.1% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 199 fractional works · 4.3% of its workMolecular Biology: 110 fractional works · 2.4% of its workGenetics: 33 fractional works · 0.7% of its workCancer Research: 13 fractional works · 0.3% of its workCell Biology: 11 fractional works · 0.2% of its workMolecular Medicine: 11 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 21 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 49 fractional works · 1.0% of its workPharmaceutical Science: 26 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPharmacology: 18 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 5 fractional works · 0.1% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 32 fractional works · 0.7% of its workImmunology: 16 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 16 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNeuroscience: 28 fractional works · 0.6% of its workNeurology: 9 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 19 fractional works · 0.4% of its workHealth Sciences: 796 fractional works · 17.1% of its workMedicine: 674 fractional works · 14.5% of its workSurgery: 72 fractional works · 1.5% of its workEpidemiology: 58 fractional works · 1.3% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 53 fractional works · 1.1% of its workPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine: 43 fractional works · 0.9% of its workCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine: 39 fractional works · 0.8% of its workInfectious Diseases: 34 fractional works · 0.7% of its workEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism: 32 fractional works · 0.7% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 30 fractional works · 0.6% of its workOncology: 26 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health: 22 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPharmacology: 22 fractional works · 0.5% of its workComplementary and alternative medicine: 20 fractional works · 0.4% of its workPhysiology: 20 fractional works · 0.4% of its workObstetrics and Gynecology: 18 fractional works · 0.4% of its workHepatology: 15 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPathology and Forensic Medicine: 12 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNeurology: 12 fractional works · 0.3% of its workBiochemistry: 11 fractional works · 0.2% of its workReproductive Medicine: 11 fractional works · 0.2% of its workPsychiatry and Mental health: 11 fractional works · 0.2% of its workRheumatology: 10 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 101 fractional works · 2.2% of its workHealth Professions: 77 fractional works · 1.7% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 37 fractional works · 0.8% of its workHealth Information Management: 13 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 28 fractional works · 0.6% of its workNursing: 32 fractional works · 0.7% of its workNutrition and Dietetics: 28 fractional works · 0.6% of its workSmaller subfields together: 3 fractional works · 0.1% of its workVeterinary: 7 fractional works · 0.2% of its workDentistry: 6 fractional works · 0.1% of its workALL ITS WORKBahawalpur4,654fractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences18%Physical Sciences34%Health Sciences17%Social Sciences31%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this city does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 26 fields, with their numbers
    1. Engineering4489.6%
    2. Computer Science2896.2%
    3. Materials Science2856.1%
    4. Environmental Science1954.2%
    5. Chemistry1002.1%
    6. Energy972.1%
    7. Physics and Astronomy631.4%
    8. Mathematics501.1%
    9. Chemical Engineering270.6%
    10. Earth and Planetary Sciences130.3%
  1. Social Sciences1,45831.3%
    1. Social Sciences71415.3%
    2. Business, Management and Accounting2174.7%
    3. Psychology1743.7%
    4. Economics, Econometrics and Finance1453.1%
    5. Arts and Humanities1423.1%
    6. Decision Sciences661.4%
    1. Agricultural and Biological Sciences52611.3%
    2. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology1994.3%
    3. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics491.0%
    4. Immunology and Microbiology320.7%
    5. Neuroscience280.6%
    1. Medicine67414.5%
    2. Health Professions771.7%
    3. Nursing320.7%
    4. Veterinary70.2%
    5. Dentistry60.1%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

What is Bahawalpur strongest at in research?

Relative to its size, research in Bahawalpur is most concentrated in Pharmaceutical Science, Plant Science and Agronomy and Crop Science (5.6× the world share in Pharmaceutical Science).

  1. Pharmaceutical ScienceSubfield · 24.8 works5.6×
  2. Plant ScienceSubfield · 265.5 works3.7×
  3. Agronomy and Crop ScienceSubfield · 35.6 works3.6×
  4. Electronic, Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSubfield · 60.0 works3.2×
  5. Pharmacology, Toxicology and PharmaceuticsField · 46.0 works3.1×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient against the world baseline. Inside a single field a city is a meaningful unit, which is why this is where a city is measured at all.

The whole field profile

All 26 fields at once: above the ring is more than a place this size would be expected to do. A specialist and a generalist produce the same ranked list and a completely different shape.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 2.41× its world share, 475 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 0.79× its world share, 175 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 0.64× its world share, 27 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 0.34× its world share, 23 worksNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 3.15× its world share, 46 worksPharmacology, Toxico…Chemical Engineering: 1.54× its world share, 22 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 1.38× its world share, 90 worksChemistryComputer Science: 0.80× its world share, 259 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 0.16× its world share, 10 worksEarth and Planetary …Energy: 2.26× its world share, 86 worksEnergyEngineering: 0.65× its world share, 406 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 0.84× its world share, 173 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 1.75× its world share, 254 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 0.88× its world share, 43 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 0.57× its world share, 53 worksPhysics and AstronomyDentistry: 0.28× its world share, 6 worksDentistryHealth Professions: 0.66× its world share, 72 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 0.74× its world share, 592 worksMedicineNursing: 1.41× its world share, 29 worksNursingVeterinary: 1.13× its world share, 6 worksVeterinaryArts and Humanities: 0.99× its world share, 118 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 1.44× its world share, 192 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 1.54× its world share, 62 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 1.56× its world share, 138 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 1.18× its world share, 149 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 1.22× its world share, 642 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics, 3.1×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 26 fields, with their numbers
  1. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics3.15×46 works
  2. Agricultural and Biological Sciences2.41×475 works
  3. Energy2.26×86 works
  4. Materials Science1.75×254 works
  5. Economics, Econometrics and Finance1.56×138 works
  6. Chemical Engineering1.54×22 works
  7. Decision Sciences1.54×62 works
  8. Business, Management and Accounting1.44×192 works
  9. Nursing1.41×29 works
  10. Chemistry1.38×90 works
  11. Social Sciences1.22×642 works
  12. Psychology1.18×149 works
  13. Veterinary1.13×6 works
  14. Arts and Humanities0.99×118 works
  15. Mathematics0.88×43 works
  16. Environmental Science0.84×173 works
  17. Computer Science0.80×259 works
  18. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology0.79×175 works
  19. Medicine0.74×592 works
  20. Health Professions0.66×72 works
  21. Engineering0.65×406 works
  22. Immunology and Microbiology0.64×27 works
  23. Physics and Astronomy0.57×53 works
  24. Neuroscience0.34×23 works
  25. Dentistry0.28×6 works
  26. Earth and Planetary Sciences0.16×10 works

Which keywords describe research in Bahawalpur?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Heat Transfer, Nanomaterials, Conflict, Experimental Investigation, Applications, Globalization, Reconstruction and Machine Learning.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this city's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Machine Learning185▲ 1.20×76 topics
  2. Epidemiology167◆ 0.90×123 topics
  3. Globalization154▲ 1.68×75 topics
  4. Nanomaterials149▲ 3.1×20 topics
  5. Oxidative Stress123▲ 1.61×58 topics
  6. Heat Transfer119▲ 5.2×13 topics
  7. Social Media97▲ 1.50×30 topics
  8. Nanoparticles96▲ 1.65×39 topics
  9. Security96▲ 3.1×22 topics
  10. Graphene94▲ 3.0×11 topics
  11. Mental Health93▲ 1.40×34 topics
  12. Conflict86▲ 11×9 topics
  13. Applications81▲ 6.3×7 topics
  14. Antioxidant78▲ 2.4×49 topics
  15. Experimental Investigation73▲ 15×3 topics
  16. Synthesis69▲ 3.9×34 topics
  17. Toxicity68▲ 3.4×20 topics
  18. Water Splitting68▲ 4.0×4 topics
  19. Reconstruction68▲ 8.5×5 topics
  20. Central Asia64▲ 19×3 topics
  21. Antioxidants64▲ 3.1×15 topics
  22. Nation-Building63▲ 26×2 topics
  23. State-Building63▲ 38×2 topics
  24. Pedagogy63▲ 2.7×9 topics
  25. Afghanistan63▲ 57×1 topic
  26. Pakistan63▲ 57×1 topic
  27. Thermal Conductivity60▲ 8.1×4 topics
  28. Nanostructures59▲ 3.1×13 topics
  29. Visible Light55▲ 5.0×3 topics
  30. Review54▲ 9.6×4 topics
  31. Viscosity54▲ 16×2 topics
  32. Nanofluids52▲ 14×2 topics
  33. Convective Transport52▲ 25×1 topic
  34. Enhancement52▲ 25×1 topic
  35. Magnetic Nanoparticles48▲ 9.1×4 topics
  36. Religious Education46▲ 6.0×4 topics
  37. Photocatalyst44▲ 5.5×1 topic
  38. Plasmonic44▲ 5.5×1 topic
  39. Madrasa43▲ 14×1 topic
  40. Muslim Students43▲ 14×1 topic

What research is done in Bahawalpur?

  1. 1 Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East Political Science and International Relations 59 works
  2. 2 Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer Biomedical Engineering 47 works
  3. 3 Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment 40 works
  4. 4 Education and Islamic Studies Education 40 works
  5. 5 Islamic Studies and History Political Science and International Relations 24 works
  6. 6 Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows Computational Mechanics 23 works
  7. 7 Islamic Finance and Banking Studies Accounting 23 works
  8. 8 Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites Materials Chemistry 22 works
  9. 9 Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications Materials Chemistry 21 works
  10. 10 Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance Plant Science 21 works

Research output over time

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.

still counting10%20%30%Bahawalpur20.2% in 2025all institutions10.0% in 202520102020

Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 22.0% in 2024.

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