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Climate change and permafrost

Climate change and permafrost is a research topic within Atmospheric Science. Science Explorer counts 35k research works in it since 1950. 20.8% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers focuses on the dynamics of Arctic permafrost in the context of climate change, including its impact on carbon feedback, methane emissions, vegetation change, and hydrology. The research covers a wide range of topics such as soil organic carbon pools, shrub expansion, tundra biome responses, and the vulnerability of high-latitude soil organic carbon.

  • Permafrost
  • Arctic
  • Climate Change
  • Carbon Feedback
  • Thawing
  • Methane Emissions
  • Tundra
  • Vegetation Change
  • Hydrology
  • Ecosystem Response
Research works
35k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
7.2k
per year above
Top-10% rate
20.8%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+36%
the tick is no change

Which countries lead Climate change and permafrost research?

By volume, China and the United States publish the most (2.9k and 947 works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 China 2.9k works
  2. 2 United States 947 works
  3. 3 Russia 798 works
  4. 4 Canada 396 works
  5. 5 Germany 233 works
  6. 6 India 200 works
  7. 7 France 187 works
  8. 8 United Kingdom 183 works
  9. 9 Norway 116 works
  10. 10 Japan 100 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

China: 47.6%United States: 15.7%Russia: 13.2%Canada: 6.6%6 others listed: 16.9%48%largest
China2,874 · 47.6%United States947 · 15.7%Russia798 · 13.2%Canada396 · 6.6%6 others listed1,019 · 16.9%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Climate change and permafrost research?

By volume in 2022–2025, Chinese Academy of Sciences publishes the most Climate change and permafrost research, followed by Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Who are the leading researchers in Climate change and permafrost?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Climate change and permafrost include Dahe Qin, Josep Peñuelas and Philippe Ciais.

  1. 1 Dahe Qin China 4.2k citations
  2. 2 Josep Peñuelas Spain 4.1k citations
  3. 3 Philippe Ciais France 4k citations
  4. 4 Patricia de Rosnay United Kingdom 3.8k citations
  5. 5 Gianpaolo Balsamo United Kingdom 3.5k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is Climate change and permafrost research done?

The largest centres of Climate change and permafrost research in 2022–2025 are Beijing (China), Moscow (Russia), Lanzhou (China) and Nanjing (China). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Fairbanks, Bremerhaven and Yakutsk.

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Beijing China 872 works
  2. 2 Moscow Russia 285 works
  3. 3 Lanzhou China 241 works
  4. 4 Nanjing China 170 works
  5. 5 Xi'an China 122 works
  6. 6 Chengdu China 111 works
  7. 7 Harbin China 110 works
  8. 8 Wuhan China 104 works
  9. 9 Shanghai China 103 works
  10. 10 Saint Petersburg Russia 92 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. FairbanksUS · 51.8 works127×
  2. BremerhavenDE · 36.7 works85×
  3. YakutskRU · 56.3 works57×
← less than its size predictsmore →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Climate change and permafrost than the world average.

See Climate change and permafrost on the map

Where is the best place to study Climate change and permafrost?

Among universities, judged by research, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Northern Arizona University and Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%20%40%mean 28.68%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →University of Chinese Academy of Sciences: 104, 33.7%Northern Arizona University: 9, 33.1%Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology: 43, 21.1%Northeast Agricultural University: 14, 38.9%Lanzhou University: 50, 32.8%University of Fribourg: 11, 43.1%Lomonosov Moscow State University: 72, 7.0%Beijing Normal University: 42, 29.8%Chang'an University: 36, 26.3%University of Alaska Fairbanks: 51, 21.0%Northeast Agricultur…University of Chines…Northern Arizona Uni…Nanjing University o…
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 University of Chinese Academy of SciencesChina 66.933.7%9.1×104 +25.9%
2 Northern Arizona UniversityUnited States 64.533.1%12.3×9 +284.6%
3 Nanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyChina 64.121.1%15.2×43 +163.1%
4 Northeast Agricultural UniversityChina 63.638.9%7.7×14 +196.8%
5 Lanzhou UniversityChina 63.232.8%12.4×50 +14.3%
6 University of FribourgSwitzerland 62.143.1%10.8×11 +9.3%
7 Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityRussia 60.57.0%12.2×72 +178.4%
8 Beijing Normal UniversityChina 58.729.8%8.8×42 +35.8%
9 Chang'an UniversityChina 58.726.3%13.8×36 +44.8%
10 University of Alaska FairbanksUnited States 56.221.0%134.8×51 -3.1%

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Climate change and permafrost research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 36% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2021. The fastest-growing topics are Climate change and permafrost.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.