Al-Azhar University
In research, Al-Azhar University stands highest in Materials Science (#1,393 of 2,276 worldwide), Life Sciences (#4,213 of 6,403 worldwide) and Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (#1,971 of 2,964 worldwide), 2022-now. Relative to its size it is most specialised in Orthodontics, Ceramics and Composites and Urology (Orthodontics is 8.0× its share of world research).
- World rank, 2022-now
- #6,279 of 22,385 · #8,963 all time
- Rank in Egypt
- #41 of 117
- Research works
- 22k ▲ 21% vs 2018-21
- Citations
- 227k 10.4 per fractional work
- Top-10% rate
- 9.3% all institutions 10.0%
- vs its own fields
- 0.96× 1.00× is exactly expected
- Open access
- 64% world 40%
- International
- 28% world 18%
What is Al-Azhar University known for in research?
The fields where it stands highest, 2022-now, ranked among every institution above the floor in each field.
| Field | World rank | Where that sits | Top-10% rate | Works | All time |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Materials ScienceField | #1,393 of 2,276 | 15.9% | 423 | #2228 | |
| Life SciencesDomain | #4,213 of 6,403 | 11.1% | 1,647 | #4714 | |
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyField | #1,971 of 2,964 | 12.3% | 545 | #3010 | |
| Physical SciencesDomain | #7,537 of 10,670 | 13.1% | 2,335 | #9407 | |
| Materials ChemistrySubfield | #1,094 of 1,473 | 16.2% | 257 | #1856 | |
| Molecular BiologySubfield | #1,435 of 1,880 | 13.5% | 277 | #2398 | |
| Agricultural and Biological SciencesField | #2,461 of 3,157 | 10.9% | 801 | #4080 | |
| Pharmacology, Toxicology and PharmaceuticsField | #127 of 160 | 19.1% | 92 | #705 | |
| ChemistryField | #1,041 of 1,299 | 22.4% | 332 | #1988 | |
| Plant ScienceSubfield | #1,071 of 1,317 | 11.9% | 365 | #2122 |
Each strip is that field's whole ranked pool, with the notch where Al-Azhar University sits in it, in the colour of the band that rank falls in. The track under the rate is the rate itself: it carries no average mark, because the average differs by field (from about 6% in Dentistry to 21% in Economics).
Which of those standings moved
The same fields on both windows: where it stood over the whole record, and where it stands in 2022-now. The distance is the story, and it is the one thing the two rank columns above cannot show.
- Materials Science#2,228 #1,393
- Life Sciences#4,714 #4,213
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology#3,010 #1,971
- Physical Sciences#9,407 #7,537
- Materials Chemistry#1,856 #1,094
- Molecular Biology#2,398 #1,435
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences#4,080 #2,461
- Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics#705 #127
- Chemistry#1,988 #1,041
- Plant Science#2,122 #1,071
A dot further right is a better standing. Fields it was not ranked in over the whole record are left out.
Which fields of science does Al-Azhar University work in?
In 2022-now, 42% of research at Al-Azhar University is in Health Sciences, 30% in Physical Sciences. Its largest fields are Medicine (37%), Agricultural and Biological Sciences (10%), Engineering (8%). It does 1.8× the world's share of Health Sciences.
Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this institution does than the world.
Its 4 domains and 26 fields, with their numbers
- Health Sciences3,56241.9%
- Medicine3,12536.7%
- Dentistry2202.6%
- Health Professions1191.4%
- Nursing881.0%
- Veterinary110.1%
- Physical Sciences2,51729.6%
- Engineering7088.3%
- Materials Science4635.4%
- Chemistry3544.2%
- Environmental Science2973.5%
- Computer Science2452.9%
- Mathematics1381.6%
- Physics and Astronomy1231.4%
- Earth and Planetary Sciences1031.2%
- Energy660.8%
- Chemical Engineering200.2%
- Life Sciences1,76720.8%
- Social Sciences6577.7%
- Social Sciences3604.2%
- Arts and Humanities951.1%
- Psychology841.0%
- Business, Management and Accounting530.6%
- Decision Sciences340.4%
- Economics, Econometrics and Finance300.4%
What does Al-Azhar University specialise in?
Where its research is concentrated relative to its size: Orthodontics takes 8.0× the share of its output that it takes of world research.
- OrthodonticsSubfield · 76.2 works8.0×
- Ceramics and CompositesSubfield · 37.3 works6.3×
- UrologySubfield · 62.3 works6.0×
- Oral SurgerySubfield · 90.4 works5.5×
- DentistryField · 219.7 works5.3×
- Obstetrics and GynecologySubfield · 123.0 works5.0×
Location quotient, a volume reading rather than an impact one. It surfaces small, lopsided specialities.
Field profile
Location quotient across every field it publishes in: outside the ring is more than an institution of this size would be expected to publish, inside it is less.
Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Dentistry, 5.3×. Every wedge is a field page.
All 26 fields, with their numbers
- Dentistry5.33×220 works
- Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics3.34×100 works
- Chemistry2.65×354 works
- Nursing2.11×88 works
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences2.10×848 works
- Medicine1.91×3,125 works
- Materials Science1.56×462 works
- Immunology and Microbiology1.44×124 works
- Mathematics1.38×138 works
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology1.30×591 works
- Veterinary0.92×11 works
- Energy0.84×66 works
- Earth and Planetary Sciences0.77×103 works
- Neuroscience0.75×104 works
- Environmental Science0.70×297 works
- Chemical Engineering0.68×20 works
- Physics and Astronomy0.65×123 works
- Engineering0.55×708 works
- Health Professions0.53×119 works
- Decision Sciences0.41×34 works
- Arts and Humanities0.39×95 works
- Computer Science0.37×245 works
- Social Sciences0.33×360 works
- Psychology0.32×84 works
- Business, Management and Accounting0.19×53 works
- Economics, Econometrics and Finance0.17×30 works
- Dentistry 5.3×
- Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics 3.3×
- Chemistry 2.6×
- Nursing 2.1×
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2.1×
- Medicine 1.9×
- Materials Science 1.6×
- Immunology and Microbiology 1.4×
- Mathematics 1.4×
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 1.3×
- Veterinary 0.9×
- Energy 0.8×
- Earth and Planetary Sciences 0.8×
- Neuroscience 0.8×
- Environmental Science 0.7×
- Chemical Engineering 0.7×
- Physics and Astronomy 0.7×
- Engineering 0.6×
- Health Professions 0.5×
- Decision Sciences 0.4×
- Arts and Humanities 0.4×
- Computer Science 0.4×
- Social Sciences 0.3×
- Psychology 0.3×
- Business, Management and Accounting 0.2×
- Economics, Econometrics and Finance 0.2×
Who are the top researchers at Al-Azhar University?
Ranked on the quality score, Ahmed I Hasaballah, Zeinhom Mohamed El-Bahy and Mohammed G M Zeariya lead among researchers whose main affiliation is Al-Azhar University.
- 1
Ahmed I Hasaballah
Egypt · #8,671 worldwide 74k citations · 126 works
- 2
Zeinhom Mohamed El-Bahy
Egypt · #293,170 worldwide 13k citations · 446 works
- 3
Mohammed G M Zeariya
Egypt · #366,388 worldwide 10k citations · 38 works
- 4 Basset El Essawy #423,022 worldwide 1.5k citations · 33 works
- 5
Hassanien Gomaa
Egypt · #610,490 worldwide 2.7k citations · 101 works
- 6
Adel H. Allam
Egypt · #704,375 worldwide 2.6k citations · 91 works
- 7 Mahmoud G. Soliman #744,075 worldwide 2.8k citations · 42 works
- 8 Zakaria M. Abd El‐Fattah #1,004,260 worldwide 1.4k citations · 81 works
- 9 Mohamed M. Elsenety #1,467,054 worldwide 1.2k citations · 76 works
- 10
M. Linda Sutherland
Egypt · #1,493,937 worldwide 4.2k citations · 67 works
Which keywords describe research at Al-Azhar University?
By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Epidemiology, Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, Antioxidant, Anticancer Agents, Antimicrobial, Toxicity and Medicinal Chemistry.
- Vascular Targeting Agents
- Coumarins
- Biosynthesis
- Maternal Mortality
- Green Synthesis
- Antimicrobial Activity
- Wound Healing
- Antioxidants
- Anti-inflammatory
- Obesity
- Anticancer Agents
- Antimicrobial
- Diagnosis
- Risk Factors
- Antioxidant Activity
- Nanomaterials
- Nanoparticles
- Cancer
- Antioxidant
- Inflammation
- Epidemiology
- Oxidative Stress
- Quality of Life
- Treatment
- Environmental Impact
- Cardiovascular Disease
- Biomedical Applications
- Toxicity
- Metabolic Syndrome
- Synthesis
- Medicinal Chemistry
- Complications
- Diabetes
- Insulin Resistance
- Medicinal Plants
- Heterocyclic Compounds
- Flavonoids
- Cytotoxicity
- Essential Oils
- Tubulin Inhibitors
Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this institution's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.
All 40 words, with their numbers
- Epidemiology556▲ 1.64×131 topics
- Inflammation397▲ 2.2×83 topics
- Oxidative Stress331▲ 2.4×63 topics
- Antioxidant237▲ 4.1×51 topics
- Quality of Life200▲ 1.63×51 topics
- Cancer198▲ 1.73×57 topics
- Treatment190▲ 1.84×51 topics
- Nanoparticles180▲ 1.68×43 topics
- Environmental Impact173▲ 1.19×51 topics
- Nanomaterials170▲ 1.91×18 topics
- Cardiovascular Disease169▲ 1.74×39 topics
- Antioxidant Activity159▲ 3.0×32 topics
- Biomedical Applications157▲ 1.56×35 topics
- Risk Factors153▲ 1.63×35 topics
- Toxicity151▲ 4.1×20 topics
- Diagnosis146▲ 1.84×41 topics
- Metabolic Syndrome142▲ 2.1×23 topics
- Antimicrobial138▲ 5.7×14 topics
- Synthesis128▲ 4.0×35 topics
- Anticancer Agents125▲ 9.9×12 topics
- Medicinal Chemistry124▲ 5.4×13 topics
- Obesity124▲ 1.88×26 topics
- Complications123▲ 2.9×17 topics
- Anti-inflammatory116▲ 4.8×29 topics
- Diabetes114▲ 2.7×22 topics
- Antioxidants113▲ 3.0×17 topics
- Insulin Resistance110▲ 2.9×10 topics
- Wound Healing107▲ 4.7×12 topics
- Medicinal Plants100▲ 3.0×18 topics
- Antimicrobial Activity92▲ 6.7×9 topics
- Heterocyclic Compounds90▲ 13×6 topics
- Green Synthesis84▲ 5.2×5 topics
- Flavonoids84▲ 3.9×12 topics
- Maternal Mortality81▲ 4.3×5 topics
- Cytotoxicity78▲ 6.7×11 topics
- Biosynthesis77▲ 5.8×9 topics
- Essential Oils64▲ 7.0×2 topics
- Coumarins64▲ 15×2 topics
- Tubulin Inhibitors62▲ 16×1 topic
- Vascular Targeting Agents62▲ 16×1 topic
Which research topics does Al-Azhar University publish most on?
By volume in 2022-now: Synthesis and biological activity, Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications, Dental materials and restorations and Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies.
Area is fractional works; colour is the subfield each topic belongs to.
- 1 Synthesis and biological activity Organic Chemistry 62 works
- 2 Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications Materials Chemistry 56 works
- 3 Dental materials and restorations Orthodontics 45 works
- 4 Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies Obstetrics and Gynecology 42 works
- 5 Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes Oral Surgery 39 works
- 6 Analytical Methods in Pharmaceuticals Analytical Chemistry 38 works
- 7 Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment Epidemiology 34 works
- 8 Glass properties and applications Ceramics and Composites 34 works
- 9 Insect Pest Control Strategies Plant Science 34 works
- 10 Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity Food Science 31 works
How open and international is its research?
Against the world's own shares: the tick on each track. Both are shares of its output, so they sit on one scale and can be read against each other as well as against the world.
World: 40% of research is openly available.
World: 18% is written across borders.
How has Al-Azhar University's research output changed?
Output in 2022-2025 was 21% higher than in 2018-2021.
The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.
Its share of all research
Growing output can still be a shrinking share: all of science grows. This is Al-Azhar University as a percentage of every work published that year, 0.031% in 2024.
Fractional works of Al-Azhar University over all fractional works that year. How the balance of science has shifted.
How much of it reaches the world top 10%
Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.
Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 10.5% in 2025.
Other research institutions in Cairo
- Ain Shams University
- Helwan University
- Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority
- American University in Cairo
- National Water Research Center
- Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute
- British University in Egypt
- German University in Cairo
Research measures only: rankings here say nothing about teaching, admissions or student experience. Comparable institutions and collaboration partners have tabs of their own, above.
Discussion
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