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Topic · Surgery

Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery

Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery is a research topic within Surgery. Science Explorer counts 30k research works in it since 1950. 9.4% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers focuses on the etiology, prenatal diagnosis, surgical management, and outcomes of abdominal wall defects such as gastroschisis and omphalocele. It explores maternal risk factors, epidemiological trends, fetal and neonatal outcomes, and advancements in surgical techniques for the treatment of these congenital anomalies.

  • Gastroschisis
  • Omphalocele
  • Abdominal Wall Defects
  • Prenatal Diagnosis
  • Surgical Management
  • Epidemiology
  • Fetal Outcome
  • Maternal Risk Factors
  • Congenital Anomalies
  • Neonatal Surgery
Research works
30k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
2.9k
per year above
Top-10% rate
9.4%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+16%
the tick is no change

This ranks research output and citation impact. It says nothing about the quality of diagnosis, treatment or care.

Which countries lead Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery research?

By volume, the United States and India publish the most (642 and 461 works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 United States 642 works
  2. 2 India 461 works
  3. 3 China 331 works
  4. 4 Türkiye 183 works
  5. 5 Brazil 152 works
  6. 6 Japan 147 works
  7. 7 United Kingdom 128 works
  8. 8 Italy 108 works
  9. 9 Iran 103 works
  10. 10 Germany 102 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

United States: 27.2%India: 19.6%China: 14.0%Türkiye: 7.8%6 others listed: 31.4%27%largest
United States642 · 27.2%India461 · 19.6%China331 · 14.0%Türkiye183 · 7.8%6 others listed739 · 31.4%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery research?

By volume in 2022–2025, All India Institute of Medical Sciences publishes the most Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery research, followed by Mohammed V University and Tunis El Manar University.

Who are the leading researchers in Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery include Mircea Beuran.

  1. 1 Mircea Beuran Romania 3.2k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery research done?

The largest centres of Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery research in 2022–2025 are New Delhi (India), London (United Kingdom), Tehran (Iran) and Istanbul (Türkiye). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Tunis and Rabat.

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 New Delhi India 55 works
  2. 2 London United Kingdom 47 works
  3. 3 Tehran Iran 40 works
  4. 4 Istanbul Türkiye 39 works
  5. 5 Beijing China 36 works
  6. 6 São Paulo Brazil 34 works
  7. 7 Moscow Russia 33 works
  8. 8 Tokyo Japan 31 works
  9. 9 Ankara Türkiye 28 works
  10. 10 Tunis Tunisia 28 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. TunisTN · 27.6 works11×
  2. RabatMA · 22.0 works9.0×
← less than its size predictsmore →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery than the world average.

See Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery on the map

Where is the best place to study Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery?

Among universities, judged by research, Tunis El Manar University, Xinjiang Medical University and Mohammed V University score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%10%20%mean 6.7%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →Tunis El Manar University: 12, 1.9%Xinjiang Medical University: 9, 20.1%Mohammed V University: 17, 1.9%Addis Ababa University: 9, 9.7%All India Institute of Medical Sciences: 20, 2.9%Baylor College of Medicine: 10, 10.9%Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research: 12, 1.4%Institute of Medical Sciences: 12, 0.0%Sichuan University: 9, 16.3%Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi: 12, 1.9%Xinjiang Medical Uni…Addis Ababa UniversityTunis El Manar Unive…Mohammed V University
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 Tunis El Manar UniversityTunisia 61.81.9%18.4×12 +214.5%
2 Xinjiang Medical UniversityChina 57.420.1%21.1×9 -37.1%
3 Mohammed V UniversityMorocco 56.91.9%11.5×17 +84.0%
4 Addis Ababa UniversityEthiopia 52.29.7%9.4×9
5 All India Institute of Medical SciencesIndia 51.42.9%8.6×20 +46.7%
6 Baylor College of MedicineUnited States 43.810.9%6.6×10 +29.9%
7 Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and ResearchIndia 41.31.4%9.7×12 +53.4%
8 Institute of Medical SciencesIndia 38.20.0%9.5×12 +38.6%
9 Sichuan UniversityChina 37.716.3%1.4×9 +105.4%
10 Sağlık Bilimleri ÜniversitesiTürkiye 36.41.9%5.5×12

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 16% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2021. The fastest-growing topics are Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.