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Research in Durham

Science Explorer records 163 research institutions in Durham, United States. The highest-ranked on research quality in 2022-now are Duke University, Duke Medical Center and RTI International.

Research institutions
163
15 of them ranked worldwide
Research works
222k
▼ 8% vs 2018-21
Citations
9.6M
43.4 per fractional work, all time
Top-10% rate, 2022-now
20.4%
all institutions 10.0%
Active span
1950-2026
77 years on the record

A city carries no overall standing here. The quality score is built for institutions and countries, the units its floors and field normalisation were designed around. An empty rank on this page is a statement about the measure, not about the place.

Which research institutions are in Durham?

#InstitutionWorksAgainst the largest hereWorld rank
1Duke UniversityUniversity 124,095 #59
2Duke Medical CenterHospital / health system 39,324 #479
3Research Triangle Park FoundationNonprofit 11,782 #3,185
4RTI InternationalFunder 8,704 #1,274
5IQVIA (United States)Company 3,518 #12,354
6North Carolina Central UniversityUniversity 2,426 #7,570
7Durham Technical Community CollegeUniversity 2,333 #13,814
8Burroughs Wellcome FundNonprofit 1,980 #14,485 all time
9Southern Research InstituteNonprofit 1,785 #14,222 all time
10Family Health International 360Nonprofit 1,284 #9,207
11International Union of Pure and Applied ChemistryNonprofit 1,001 #34,770 all time
12Duke Institute for Health InnovationInstitution 948 #2,731
13Nickel InstituteFunder 791 #17,477 all time
14Institute for Medical ResearchNonprofit 724 #11,310 all time
15Durham VA Health Care SystemHospital / health system 605 #5,357
16Triangle Universities Nuclear LaboratoryUniversity 562 #13,726 all time
17Premier Research GroupResearch facility 519 #13,821
18Center for Child and Family HealthNonprofit 490 #6,594 all time
19Integrated Oncology (United States)Company 448 #9,862
20ECSI Fibrotools (United States)Company 434 #21,052
21American Journal Experts (United States)Company 420 #16,174
22Wolfspeed, Inc. (United States)Company 401 #14,137 all time
23Health Decisions (United States)Company 396 #12,892 all time
24Research Square (United States)Company 367 #19,005
25MCNC Research and Development InstituteResearch facility 326 #22,745 all time
26Semiconductor Research CorporationNonprofit 316 #25,626 all time
27Integrated Laboratory Systems, Inc.Research facility 315 #16,411 all time
28North Carolina School of Science and MathematicsUniversity 287 #15,339
29North Carolina Biotechnology CenterNonprofit 226 #23,598 all time
30Physical Devices (United States)Company 218 #27,140 all time
31Dryad Digital RepositoryNonprofit 211 #25,569 all time
32The Hamner Institutes for Health SciencesNonprofit 203 #27,239 all time
33Duke Regional HospitalHospital / health system 199 #26,905 all time
34Momentum ResearchHospital / health system 172 #22,469 all time
35BioCryst Pharmaceuticals (United States)Company 172 #34,655 all time
36bioMérieux (United States)Company 164 #28,871 all time
37BD Technologie (United States)Company 162 #27,106 all time
38National Evolutionary Synthesis CenterNonprofit 157 #30,182 all time
39Mi Corporation (United States)Company 153 #25,281 all time
40Apex School of TheologyUniversity 148 #28,685 all time
41MetaMetrics (United States)Company 147 #28,301 all time
42Global Vaccines (United States)Company 136 #29,030 all time
43Velocity Clinical Research (United States)Company 134 #15,008 all time
44National Humanities CenterNonprofit 124 #33,422 all time
45American Sexual Health AssociationNonprofit 109 not ranked
46Organization For Tropical StudiesInstitution 94 not ranked
47Brown Computer Company (United States)Company 91 not ranked
48Blue Cross and Blue Shield of North Carolina FoundationNonprofit 87 not ranked
49Heart Imaging Technologies (United States)Company 87 not ranked
50Innovation Research and TrainingCompany 85 not ranked
51Chimerix (United States)Company 83 not ranked
52G1 Therapeutics (United States)Company 81 not ranked
53Carolina Headache InstituteResearch facility 77 not ranked
54Hunt InstituteUniversity 76 not ranked
55Scynexis (United States)Company 71 not ranked
56Chartered Institute of Management AccountantsInstitution 67 not ranked
57Carolina Women's Research and Wellness CenterHospital / health system 65 not ranked
58Zen Bio (United States)Company 62 not ranked
59Triangle Research and Development Corporation (United States)Company 60 not ranked
60Aerie Pharmaceuticals (United States)Company 60 not ranked

By fractional works over the whole record; world rank on research quality in 2022-now. Bars are scaled to the largest institution in this city, not to anything off the page.

How concentrated the city is

The same institutions as shares of everything the list accounts for. A city that is one university and a city that is twelve read alike as a table and not at all alike here.

Duke University: 58.9%Duke Medical Center: 18.7%Research Triangle Park Foundation: 5.6%RTI International: 4.1%56 others listed: 12.7%59%largest
Duke University124k · 58.9%Duke Medical Center39k · 18.7%Research Triangle Park Foundation12k · 5.6%RTI International8,704 · 4.1%56 others listed27k · 12.7%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which fields of science does Durham work in?

In 2022-now, 46% of research in Durham is in Health Sciences, 19% in Physical Sciences. Its largest fields are Medicine (41%), Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (9%), Social Sciences (8%). It does 2.0× the world's share of Health Sciences.

Health Sciences: 13k fractional works · 46.2% of its workMedicine: 12k fractional works · 41.1% of its workSurgery: 1,554 fractional works · 5.5% of its workEpidemiology: 968 fractional works · 3.4% of its workPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine: 910 fractional works · 3.2% of its workPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health: 848 fractional works · 3.0% of its workOncology: 759 fractional works · 2.7% of its workCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine: 745 fractional works · 2.6% of its workRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging: 582 fractional works · 2.1% of its workPhysiology: 508 fractional works · 1.8% of its workInfectious Diseases: 382 fractional works · 1.4% of its workPediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health: 377 fractional works · 1.3% of its workNeurology: 314 fractional works · 1.1% of its workPsychiatry and Mental health: 299 fractional works · 1.1% of its workPathology and Forensic Medicine: 264 fractional works · 0.9% of its workRheumatology: 261 fractional works · 0.9% of its workEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism: 250 fractional works · 0.9% of its workGenetics: 230 fractional works · 0.8% of its workEmergency Medicine: 198 fractional works · 0.7% of its workHematology: 191 fractional works · 0.7% of its workOphthalmology: 174 fractional works · 0.6% of its workObstetrics and Gynecology: 171 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPharmacology: 166 fractional works · 0.6% of its workOrthopedics and Sports Medicine: 143 fractional works · 0.5% of its workNephrology: 117 fractional works · 0.4% of its workDermatology: 116 fractional works · 0.4% of its workCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine: 103 fractional works · 0.4% of its workReproductive Medicine: 101 fractional works · 0.4% of its workHepatology: 98 fractional works · 0.3% of its workAnesthesiology and Pain Medicine: 90 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHealth Informatics: 79 fractional works · 0.3% of its workRehabilitation: 78 fractional works · 0.3% of its workGeriatrics and Gerontology: 73 fractional works · 0.3% of its workTransplantation: 72 fractional works · 0.3% of its workFamily Practice: 59 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 297 fractional works · 1.1% of its workHealth Professions: 1,205 fractional works · 4.3% of its workGeneral Health Professions: 792 fractional works · 2.8% of its workEmergency Medical Services: 106 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSpeech and Hearing: 66 fractional works · 0.2% of its workHealth Information Management: 59 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 182 fractional works · 0.6% of its workNursing: 178 fractional works · 0.6% of its workNutrition and Dietetics: 135 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSmaller subfields together: 43 fractional works · 0.2% of its workVeterinary: 40 fractional works · 0.1% of its workDentistry: 35 fractional works · 0.1% of its workPhysical Sciences: 5,369 fractional works · 19.0% of its workEngineering: 1,593 fractional works · 5.6% of its workBiomedical Engineering: 578 fractional works · 2.1% of its workElectrical and Electronic Engineering: 336 fractional works · 1.2% of its workAerospace Engineering: 106 fractional works · 0.4% of its workMechanical Engineering: 100 fractional works · 0.4% of its workComputational Mechanics: 95 fractional works · 0.3% of its workControl and Systems Engineering: 72 fractional works · 0.3% of its workMechanics of Materials: 57 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 250 fractional works · 0.9% of its workComputer Science: 1,160 fractional works · 4.1% of its workArtificial Intelligence: 520 fractional works · 1.8% of its workComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition: 160 fractional works · 0.6% of its workInformation Systems: 130 fractional works · 0.5% of its workComputational Theory and Mathematics: 103 fractional works · 0.4% of its workComputer Networks and Communications: 99 fractional works · 0.4% of its workSmaller subfields together: 147 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEnvironmental Science: 997 fractional works · 3.5% of its workHealth, Toxicology and Mutagenesis: 338 fractional works · 1.2% of its workGlobal and Planetary Change: 142 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEcology: 137 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEnvironmental Engineering: 77 fractional works · 0.3% of its workPollution: 73 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEnvironmental Chemistry: 63 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 166 fractional works · 0.6% of its workPhysics and Astronomy: 478 fractional works · 1.7% of its workAtomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics: 175 fractional works · 0.6% of its workRadiation: 72 fractional works · 0.3% of its workNuclear and High Energy Physics: 72 fractional works · 0.3% of its workStatistical and Nonlinear Physics: 63 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 96 fractional works · 0.3% of its workMathematics: 389 fractional works · 1.4% of its workStatistics and Probability: 224 fractional works · 0.8% of its workSmaller subfields together: 165 fractional works · 0.6% of its workMaterials Science: 310 fractional works · 1.1% of its workMaterials Chemistry: 172 fractional works · 0.6% of its workElectronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials: 58 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 80 fractional works · 0.3% of its workChemistry: 179 fractional works · 0.6% of its workOrganic Chemistry: 84 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 95 fractional works · 0.3% of its workEarth and Planetary Sciences: 172 fractional works · 0.6% of its workAtmospheric Science: 73 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 99 fractional works · 0.4% of its workEnergy: 63 fractional works · 0.2% of its workChemical Engineering: 29 fractional works · 0.1% of its workSocial Sciences: 5,277 fractional works · 18.7% of its workSocial Sciences: 2,252 fractional works · 8.0% of its workSociology and Political Science: 858 fractional works · 3.0% of its workEducation: 258 fractional works · 0.9% of its workPolitical Science and International Relations: 253 fractional works · 0.9% of its workHealth: 222 fractional works · 0.8% of its workGender Studies: 156 fractional works · 0.6% of its workSafety Research: 99 fractional works · 0.3% of its workAnthropology: 79 fractional works · 0.3% of its workLaw: 64 fractional works · 0.2% of its workDemography: 63 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 200 fractional works · 0.7% of its workPsychology: 1,141 fractional works · 4.0% of its workClinical Psychology: 486 fractional works · 1.7% of its workSocial Psychology: 290 fractional works · 1.0% of its workExperimental and Cognitive Psychology: 177 fractional works · 0.6% of its workDevelopmental and Educational Psychology: 92 fractional works · 0.3% of its workApplied Psychology: 72 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 23 fractional works · 0.1% of its workEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 700 fractional works · 2.5% of its workEconomics and Econometrics: 582 fractional works · 2.1% of its workFinance: 83 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 35 fractional works · 0.1% of its workArts and Humanities: 570 fractional works · 2.0% of its workPhilosophy: 107 fractional works · 0.4% of its workHistory: 104 fractional works · 0.4% of its workLiterature and Literary Theory: 86 fractional works · 0.3% of its workHistory and Philosophy of Science: 82 fractional works · 0.3% of its workSmaller subfields together: 192 fractional works · 0.7% of its workBusiness, Management and Accounting: 357 fractional works · 1.3% of its workStrategy and Management: 80 fractional works · 0.3% of its workAccounting: 74 fractional works · 0.3% of its workOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management: 61 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 142 fractional works · 0.5% of its workDecision Sciences: 258 fractional works · 0.9% of its workManagement Science and Operations Research: 112 fractional works · 0.4% of its workStatistics, Probability and Uncertainty: 68 fractional works · 0.2% of its workInformation Systems and Management: 58 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 20 fractional works · 0.1% of its workLife Sciences: 4,516 fractional works · 16.0% of its workBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 2,601 fractional works · 9.2% of its workMolecular Biology: 1,449 fractional works · 5.1% of its workGenetics: 421 fractional works · 1.5% of its workCancer Research: 257 fractional works · 0.9% of its workCell Biology: 141 fractional works · 0.5% of its workBiophysics: 81 fractional works · 0.3% of its workClinical Biochemistry: 62 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 191 fractional works · 0.7% of its workNeuroscience: 885 fractional works · 3.1% of its workCognitive Neuroscience: 358 fractional works · 1.3% of its workCellular and Molecular Neuroscience: 210 fractional works · 0.7% of its workNeurology: 130 fractional works · 0.5% of its workSensory Systems: 58 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 129 fractional works · 0.5% of its workImmunology and Microbiology: 582 fractional works · 2.1% of its workImmunology: 417 fractional works · 1.5% of its workMicrobiology: 57 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 108 fractional works · 0.4% of its workAgricultural and Biological Sciences: 357 fractional works · 1.3% of its workPlant Science: 152 fractional works · 0.5% of its workEcology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics: 62 fractional works · 0.2% of its workSmaller subfields together: 143 fractional works · 0.5% of its workPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 90 fractional works · 0.3% of its workALL ITS WORKDurham28kfractional works, 2022-now
Life Sciences16%Physical Sciences19%Health Sciences46%Social Sciences19%

Each ring splits the one inside it: the four domains of science, their fields, their subfields. Size is fractional works in 2022-now. Every slice is a page; the interactive view zooms down to single topics and colours each by how much more of it this city does than the world.

Its 4 domains and 26 fields, with their numbers
    1. Medicine12k41.1%
    2. Health Professions1,2054.3%
    3. Nursing1780.6%
    4. Veterinary400.1%
    5. Dentistry350.1%
    1. Engineering1,5935.6%
    2. Computer Science1,1604.1%
    3. Environmental Science9973.5%
    4. Physics and Astronomy4781.7%
    5. Mathematics3891.4%
    6. Materials Science3101.1%
    7. Chemistry1790.6%
    8. Earth and Planetary Sciences1720.6%
    9. Energy630.2%
    10. Chemical Engineering290.1%
  1. Social Sciences5,27718.7%
    1. Social Sciences2,2528.0%
    2. Psychology1,1414.0%
    3. Economics, Econometrics and Finance7002.5%
    4. Arts and Humanities5702.0%
    5. Business, Management and Accounting3571.3%
    6. Decision Sciences2580.9%
  2. Life Sciences4,51616.0%
    1. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology2,6019.2%
    2. Neuroscience8853.1%
    3. Immunology and Microbiology5822.1%
    4. Agricultural and Biological Sciences3571.3%
    5. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics900.3%
All of science, and how each field's share has moved since 1950: the Science domain explorer

What is Durham strongest at in research?

Relative to its size, research in Durham is most concentrated in Transplantation, Family Practice and Statistics and Probability (5.0× the world share in Transplantation).

  1. TransplantationSubfield · 55.3 works5.0×
  2. Family PracticeSubfield · 49.4 works4.2×
  3. Statistics and ProbabilitySubfield · 190.9 works3.6×
  4. VirologySubfield · 47.5 works3.3×
  5. GeneticsSubfield · 209.7 works3.1×
← less than its size predicts1×more →

Location quotient against the world baseline. Inside a single field a city is a meaningful unit, which is why this is where a city is measured at all.

The whole field profile

All 26 fields at once: above the ring is more than a place this size would be expected to do. A specialist and a generalist produce the same ranked list and a completely different shape.

Agricultural and Biological Sciences: 0.27× its world share, 314 worksAgricultural and Bio…Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology: 1.70× its world share, 2,240 worksBiochemistry, Geneti…Immunology and Microbiology: 2.01× its world share, 502 worksImmunology and Micro…Neuroscience: 1.89× its world share, 762 worksNeurosciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics: 0.95× its world share, 83 worksPharmacology, Toxico…Chemical Engineering: 0.29× its world share, 25 worksChemical EngineeringChemistry: 0.41× its world share, 159 worksChemistryComputer Science: 0.51× its world share, 986 worksComputer ScienceEarth and Planetary Sciences: 0.38× its world share, 149 worksEarth and Planetary …Energy: 0.23× its world share, 53 worksEnergyEngineering: 0.38× its world share, 1,424 worksEngineeringEnvironmental Science: 0.72× its world share, 884 worksEnvironmental ScienceMaterials Science: 0.30× its world share, 262 worksMaterials ScienceMathematics: 1.17× its world share, 340 worksMathematicsPhysics and Astronomy: 0.75× its world share, 412 worksPhysics and AstronomyDentistry: 0.24× its world share, 29 worksDentistryHealth Professions: 1.66× its world share, 1,086 worksHealth ProfessionsMedicine: 2.13× its world share, 10k worksMedicineNursing: 1.25× its world share, 152 worksNursingVeterinary: 1.00× its world share, 34 worksVeterinaryArts and Humanities: 0.72× its world share, 513 worksArts and HumanitiesBusiness, Management and Accounting: 0.40× its world share, 316 worksBusiness, Management…Decision Sciences: 0.94× its world share, 225 worksDecision SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and Finance: 1.24× its world share, 657 worksEconomics, Econometr…Psychology: 1.32× its world share, 995 worksPsychologySocial Sciences: 0.64× its world share, 2,019 worksSocial Sciences1×world share
more than its size predictsabout as predictedless

Rings at 0.5×, 1× and 2×. Widest outward: Medicine, 2.1×. Every wedge is a field page.

All 26 fields, with their numbers
  1. Medicine2.13×10k works
  2. Immunology and Microbiology2.01×502 works
  3. Neuroscience1.89×762 works
  4. Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology1.70×2,240 works
  5. Health Professions1.66×1,086 works
  6. Psychology1.32×995 works
  7. Nursing1.25×152 works
  8. Economics, Econometrics and Finance1.24×657 works
  9. Mathematics1.17×340 works
  10. Veterinary1.00×34 works
  11. Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics0.95×83 works
  12. Decision Sciences0.94×225 works
  13. Physics and Astronomy0.75×412 works
  14. Environmental Science0.72×884 works
  15. Arts and Humanities0.72×513 works
  16. Social Sciences0.64×2,019 works
  17. Computer Science0.51×986 works
  18. Chemistry0.41×159 works
  19. Business, Management and Accounting0.40×316 works
  20. Earth and Planetary Sciences0.38×149 works
  21. Engineering0.38×1,424 works
  22. Materials Science0.30×262 works
  23. Chemical Engineering0.29×25 works
  24. Agricultural and Biological Sciences0.27×314 works
  25. Dentistry0.24×29 works
  26. Energy0.23×53 works

Which keywords describe research in Durham?

By fractional works in 2022-now, weighted toward what it does more of than the world: Epidemiology, Inflammation, Quality of Life, Immunotherapy, Public Health, Cardiovascular Disease, Risk Factors and Mental Health.

▲ more of its work than of the world's◆ about the world's share▼ less than the world's

Size is fractional works in 2022-now in the topics tagged with each word; colour is the word's share of this city's work against its share of the world's. The 40 words are chosen for being large and distinctive. Each links to the topic it comes from most.

All 40 words, with their numbers
  1. Epidemiology2,227▲ 1.98×139 topics
  2. Inflammation977▲ 1.63×83 topics
  3. Quality of Life784▲ 1.93×58 topics
  4. Public Health705▲ 1.72×70 topics
  5. Machine Learning700▼ 0.75×89 topics
  6. Oxidative Stress675▲ 1.45×62 topics
  7. Mental Health659▲ 1.63×46 topics
  8. Cardiovascular Disease632▲ 1.96×39 topics
  9. Risk Factors613▲ 1.98×37 topics
  10. Treatment604▲ 1.76×52 topics
  11. Cancer561▲ 1.48×57 topics
  12. Immunotherapy548▲ 2.7×19 topics
  13. Diagnosis499▲ 1.90×41 topics
  14. Depression491▲ 1.98×26 topics
  15. Biomarkers480▲ 2.4×18 topics
  16. Clinical Trials429▲ 2.3×19 topics
  17. Heart Failure400▲ 3.2×14 topics
  18. Chemotherapy396▲ 1.98×25 topics
  19. Mortality390▲ 2.4×13 topics
  20. Management380▲ 1.69×35 topics
  21. Guidelines375▲ 2.8×13 topics
  22. Metabolic Syndrome372▲ 1.63×24 topics
  23. Complications335▲ 2.4×17 topics
  24. Radiotherapy317▲ 2.9×13 topics
  25. Clinical Practice Guidelines310▲ 2.0×14 topics
  26. Neurological Disorders310▲ 1.92×20 topics
  27. Primary Care310▲ 3.0×15 topics
  28. Aging308▲ 2.0×19 topics
  29. Precision Medicine299▲ 2.1×8 topics
  30. Genetic Mutations296▲ 2.4×23 topics
  31. Anxiety286▲ 2.1×12 topics
  32. Rehabilitation269▲ 2.4×13 topics
  33. Ethical Considerations257▲ 2.6×20 topics
  34. Health-related Quality of Life255▲ 3.8×6 topics
  35. Patient Satisfaction252▲ 2.9×10 topics
  36. Medical Education245▲ 3.2×13 topics
  37. Mortality Risk244▲ 3.6×6 topics
  38. Health Disparities234▲ 3.2×9 topics
  39. Chronic Disease Management204▲ 3.7×6 topics
  40. Antiretroviral Therapy195▲ 4.2×6 topics

What research is done in Durham?

  1. 1 Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life Economics and Econometrics 128 works
  2. 2 Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes Surgery 80 works
  3. 3 HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions Infectious Diseases 79 works
  4. 4 Air Quality and Health Impacts Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis 79 works
  5. 5 Transplantation: Methods and Outcomes Surgery 77 works
  6. 6 Glioma Diagnosis and Treatment Genetics 74 works
  7. 7 Healthcare Policy and Management Economics and Econometrics 74 works
  8. 8 Shoulder Injury and Treatment Surgery 71 works
  9. 9 Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers Oncology 70 works
  10. 10 Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health 69 works

Research output over time

still counting1990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon: one cell per year, darker for more.

How much of it reaches the world top 10%

Year by year, against all institutions in the same year.

still counting20%40%Durham18.6% in 2025all institutions10.0% in 2025200020102020

Of each year's output, the share that reached the world's 10% most cited for its field and year. Peak 34.0% in 2008.

Discussion

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