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Topic · Immunology

Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation

Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation is a research topic within Immunology. Science Explorer counts 17k research works in it since 1950. 23.5% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers focuses on the mechanisms and regulation of apoptotic cell clearance, including the role of CD47, phagocytosis, TAM receptors, efferocytosis, and the implications for cancer immunotherapy. It explores the involvement of various molecules and pathways in the recognition and removal of apoptotic cells by phagocytes, shedding light on potential therapeutic targets for immune-related diseases.

  • CD47
  • apoptotic cells
  • phagocytosis
  • immune regulation
  • clearance mechanisms
  • TAM receptors
  • efferocytosis
  • cancer immunotherapy
  • phosphatidylserine
  • macrophages
Research works
17k
fractional, since 1950
In the world top 10%
4k
per year above
Top-10% rate
23.5%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+34%
the tick is no change

Which countries lead Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation research?

By volume, China and the United States publish the most (1.3k and 990 works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 China 1.3k works
  2. 2 United States 990 works
  3. 3 Germany 149 works
  4. 4 Japan 133 works
  5. 5 United Kingdom 123 works
  6. 6 India 107 works
  7. 7 France 102 works
  8. 8 South Korea 89 works
  9. 9 Italy 79 works
  10. 10 Canada 76 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

China: 41.6%United States: 31.3%Germany: 4.7%Japan: 4.2%6 others listed: 18.2%42%largest
China1,314 · 41.6%United States990 · 31.3%Germany149 · 4.7%Japan133 · 4.2%6 others listed576 · 18.2%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation research?

By volume in 2022–2025, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center publishes the most Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation research, followed by University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and Sun Yat-sen University.

Who are the leading researchers in Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation include Alberto Ortíz, Guido Kroemer and Gordon B. Mills.

  1. 1 Alberto Ortíz Spain 5.9k citations
  2. 2 Guido Kroemer France 4.2k citations
  3. 3 Gordon B. Mills United States 3.7k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation research done?

The largest centres of Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation research in 2022–2025 are Beijing (China), Shanghai (China), Guangzhou (China) and Nanjing (China). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Bethesda and Houston.

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Beijing China 141 works
  2. 2 Shanghai China 123 works
  3. 3 Guangzhou China 112 works
  4. 4 Nanjing China 74 works
  5. 5 Hangzhou China 61 works
  6. 6 New York United States 50 works
  7. 7 Wuhan China 50 works
  8. 8 Paris France 49 works
  9. 9 Chengdu China 48 works
  10. 10 Seoul South Korea 45 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. BethesdaUS · 28.1 works6.1×
  2. HoustonUS · 44.6 works4.8×
← less than its size predictsmore →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation than the world average.

See Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation on the map

Where is the best place to study Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation?

Among universities, judged by research, Sun Yat-sen University, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College and China Pharmaceutical University score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%20%40%60%mean 39.93%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →Sun Yat-sen University: 25, 44.6%Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College: 24, 36.6%China Pharmaceutical University: 12, 41.4%China Medical University: 10, 48.2%Guangzhou Medical University: 10, 38.1%Fudan University: 12, 42.0%Wenzhou Medical University: 8, 37.7%Nanjing Medical University: 14, 29.8%Sichuan University: 19, 39.4%Southern Medical University: 9, 41.5%China Medical Univer…Sun Yat-sen UniversityChina Pharmaceutical…Chinese Academy of M…
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1 Sun Yat-sen UniversityChina 66.044.6%4.1×25 +112.0%
2 Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeChina 63.136.6%6.7×24 +66.0%
3 China Pharmaceutical UniversityChina 62.441.4%14.7×12
4 China Medical UniversityChina 61.048.2%7.9×10 +112.1%
5 Guangzhou Medical UniversityChina 59.438.1%10.2×10
6 Fudan UniversityChina 55.242.0%2.9×12 +249.0%
7 Wenzhou Medical UniversityChina 52.637.7%6.3×8 +212.5%
8 Nanjing Medical UniversityChina 51.429.8%7.2×14 +102.6%
9 Sichuan UniversityChina 49.739.4%3.0×19 +55.7%
10 Southern Medical UniversityChina 49.441.5%6.6×9

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 34% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2025. The fastest-growing topics are Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.