Science Explorer Interactive view Map
Topic · Immunology

Immune cells in cancer

Immune cells in cancer is a research topic within Immunology. Science Explorer counts 39k research works in it since 1951. 29.8% of them reached the world's top 10% most cited for their field and year.

This cluster of papers explores the diverse aspects of macrophage activation and polarization, including their role in tumor microenvironments, interaction with myeloid-derived suppressor cells, modulation of immune responses, and metabolic regulation. The papers cover topics such as monocyte and macrophage heterogeneity, tissue-resident macrophages, and the impact of macrophage plasticity on health and disease.

  • Macrophage
  • Activation
  • Polarization
  • Tumor-associated
  • Monocytes
  • Myeloid-derived suppressor cells
  • Inflammation
  • Metabolism
  • Cancer
  • Immunity
Research works
39k
fractional, since 1951
In the world top 10%
12k
per year above
Top-10% rate
29.8%
share of its works in the world top 10%
Growth, 2013–17 → 2018–22
+76%
the tick is no change

Which countries lead Immune cells in cancer research?

By volume, China and the United States publish the most (5.9k and 2.6k works in 2022–2025).

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 China 5.9k works
  2. 2 United States 2.6k works
  3. 3 Germany 461 works
  4. 4 Japan 389 works
  5. 5 United Kingdom 292 works
  6. 6 South Korea 277 works
  7. 7 Italy 255 works
  8. 8 France 234 works
  9. 9 India 216 works
  10. 10 Canada 199 works

How concentrated that is

The same countries as shares of everything the list above accounts for. A node where two countries do two thirds of the work and one spread evenly across twelve read alike as a ranking and not at all alike here.

China: 54.6%United States: 23.8%Germany: 4.3%Japan: 3.6%6 others listed: 13.7%55%largest
China5,862 · 54.6%United States2,553 · 23.8%Germany461 · 4.3%Japan389 · 3.6%6 others listed1,474 · 13.7%

Shares of the rows listed above, not of the whole node.

Which institutions lead Immune cells in cancer research?

By volume in 2022–2025, Sun Yat-sen University publishes the most Immune cells in cancer research, followed by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College and Shanghai Jiao Tong University.

By volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Sun Yat-sen University China 105 works
  2. 2 Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College China 94 works
  3. 3 Shanghai Jiao Tong University China 82 works
  4. 4 Sichuan University China 72 works
  5. 5 Nanjing Medical University China 71 works
  6. 6 Huazhong University of Science and Technology China 67 works
  7. 7 The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center United States 61 works
  8. 8 Central South University China 60 works
  9. 9 Fudan University China 57 works
  10. 10 Southern Medical University China 56 works

Who are the leading researchers in Immune cells in cancer?

The most-cited researchers publishing on Immune cells in cancer include Guido Kroemer.

  1. 1 Guido Kroemer 4.2k citations

Ranked by citations received across their whole record, among researchers with at least three works on this topic.

Where is Immune cells in cancer research done?

The largest centres of Immune cells in cancer research in 2022–2025 are Shanghai (China), Beijing (China), Guangzhou (China) and Nanjing (China). Among places with at least 20 works in it, it is an unusually large share of all research in Luzhou, Shatin and Nantong.

Largest cities, 2022–2025

  1. 1 Shanghai China 595 works
  2. 2 Beijing China 574 works
  3. 3 Guangzhou China 498 works
  4. 4 Nanjing China 293 works
  5. 5 Wuhan China 255 works
  6. 6 Hangzhou China 248 works
  7. 7 Chengdu China 190 works
  8. 8 Chongqing China 169 works
  9. 9 Changsha China 164 works
  10. 10 Jinan China 163 works

Where it is the local speciality

  1. LuzhouCN · 33.0 works11×
  2. ShatinCN · 27.4 works9.6×
  3. NantongCN · 40.0 works7.1×
  4. XuzhouCN · 28.3 works6.8×
← less than its size predictsmore →

Location quotient: how much more of its research is in Immune cells in cancer than the world average.

See Immune cells in cancer on the map

Where is the best place to study Immune cells in cancer?

Among universities, judged by research, Southern Medical University, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College and Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine score highest, combining excellence, specialisation, size, growth and international reach. Research strength is one signal when choosing where to study; it does not measure teaching.

0%20%40%mean 41.33%fractional works in this node (log) →share in the world top 10% →Southern Medical University: 56, 47.3%Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College: 94, 44.4%Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine: 39, 45.2%Nanjing Medical University: 71, 38.2%China Pharmaceutical University: 34, 40.2%Guangzhou Medical University: 36, 37.0%Zhejiang Chinese Medical University: 35, 39.4%China Medical University: 46, 45.0%Anhui Medical University: 37, 36.9%Dalian Medical University: 25, 39.7%Southern Medical Uni…Nanjing University o…Chinese Academy of M…Nanjing Medical Univ…
above the meannear itbelow it

One dot per university in the table below. The upper left is the interesting corner: small places doing unusually strong work.

#UniversityScoreTop 10%SpecialisationWorksGrowth
1Southern Medical University China 80.847.3%12.9×56 +210.0%
2Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College China 76.444.4%8.1×94 +167.8%
3Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine China 75.945.2%12.9×39 +490.1%
4Nanjing Medical University China 75.638.2%11.6×71 +169.1%
5China Pharmaceutical University China 72.840.2%13.3×34 +357.4%
6Guangzhou Medical University China 72.537.0%11.2×36 +202.6%
7Zhejiang Chinese Medical University China 72.039.4%11.4×35 +251.0%
8China Medical University China 71.345.0%11.9×46 +102.9%
9Anhui Medical University China 68.836.9%10.3×37 +157.5%
10Dalian Medical University China 68.739.7%11.1×25 +179.0%

Universities only. Score blends excellence (30%), specialisation (25%), size (20%), growth (15%) and international reach (10%), 2015–2022; growth compares 2010–14 with 2015–19.

Is Immune cells in cancer research growing?

Output in 2018–2022 was 76% higher than in 2013–2017, peaking in 2025. The fastest-growing topics are Immune cells in cancer.

19801990200020102020
grewheldshrank

The same series as a ribbon — one cell per year, darker for more. The line above answers how much; this answers when.

Which topics inside it are moving

Growth and decline on one axis around a shared zero. Two lists side by side hide the thing that matters: whether the growth dwarfs the decline, or the other way round.