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Top Countries in Language and Linguistics Research

Germany ranks first in 2022-now, followed by United States and United Kingdom, out of 65 ranked countries.

Quality score: the square root of excellence (the share of works in the world top 10% against what the place's own topics predict, on English-language articles and reviews) times the square root of the journal factor (its papers in the Nature Index's selective journals against what its topics predict), times output to the power 0.3 times breadth (how much of the selected area it works in) to the power 0.25. Floor: 100 fractional works in this field.

Ranked by research quality, 2022-now

#CountryScoreTop-10% rateWorksCitationsAll time
1Germany 100.0 11.6% 5.7k 7.3k#2
2United States 83.4 13.8% 7.1k 14k#1
3United Kingdom 73.7 16.8% 2.8k 7.2k#3
4Spain 66.8 11.0% 4.5k 4.7k#4
5China 61.4 13.9% 6.6k 14k#7
6Switzerland 57.1 13.5% 992 1.3k#6
7France 53.4 5.7% 4.6k 2.1k#5
8Austria 50.2 14.3% 845 1.4k#11
9Netherlands 47.4 18.4% 729 2.1k#8
10Canada 44.8 13.2% 1.2k 2.3k#9
11Australia 42.6 16.9% 843 2.4k#10
12Sweden 40.5 15.1% 572 1.3k#14
13Belgium 38.6 13.5% 734 1.4k#12
14Finland 36.8 14.6% 606 1.2k#15
15Italy 35.1 10.5% 2k 1.8k#16
16Norway 33.6 17.0% 493 1.1k#17
17Japan 32.1 9.1% 1.3k 1.9k#23
18Israel 30.8 16.7% 262 608#19
19Denmark 29.5 10.5% 380 578#13
20Poland 28.2 8.2% 2.2k 1.5k#22
21South Korea 27.1 13.1% 487 990#25
22New Zealand 26.0 20.3% 215 875#24
23Czechia 24.9 9.2% 498 452#27
24Brazil 23.9 6.9% 4.4k 1.3k#20
25Hungary 22.9 8.7% 676 627#34
26South Africa 22.0 13.8% 556 910#21
27Taiwan 21.0 15.6% 349 1.2k#33
28Ireland 20.2 14.6% 224 345#29
29Slovenia 19.3 10.0% 438 244#31
30Portugal 18.5 7.1% 513 333#28
31Saudi Arabia 17.7 13.8% 934 2k#30
32Russia 17.0 7.1% 3.8k 1.8k#36
33Türkiye 16.2 10.6% 4.4k 3k#37
34India 15.5 8.4% 1.1k 835#39
35Chile 14.8 10.6% 345 288#32
36Argentina 14.2 7.6% 457 231#38
37Ukraine 13.5 6.4% 1.6k 780#53
38Thailand 12.9 9.9% 484 750#47
39Indonesia 12.2 7.8% 12k 9k#45
40Philippines 11.6 7.2% 580 635#48
41Peru 11.0 9.3% 252 157#40
42Croatia 10.5 4.0% 715 207#44
43Mexico 9.9 7.0% 682 402#41
44Vietnam 9.3 8.1% 612 1.1k#52
45Slovakia 8.8 8.1% 296 149#50
46Greece 8.3 10.3% 234 272#46
47Lithuania 7.8 8.2% 309 196#49
48Malaysia 7.3 9.6% 1k 1.4k#54
49Jordan 6.8 23.8% 366 1k#60
50Colombia 6.3 9.4% 307 266#42
51Azerbaijan 5.8 10.1% 454 259#67
52Iran 5.3 14.6% 684 2.1k#51
53Bangladesh 4.9 9.3% 205 337#59
54Romania 4.4 4.9% 889 522#57
55Kazakhstan 4.0 9.8% 470 359#55
56Georgia 3.6 2.0% 336 39#66
57Serbia 3.1 4.6% 316 136#62
58Bulgaria 2.7 3.5% 236 68#64
59Pakistan 2.3 6.7% 628 515#65
60Morocco 1.9 7.8% 341 287#68
61Uzbekistan 1.5 3.8% 889 338#74
62Egypt 113.2 7.8% 348 246#69
63Nigeria 74.9 6.6% 490 373#72
64Algeria 37.1 4.3% 288 99#73
65Iraq 0.0 4.1% 851 440#77

countries ranked worldwide in Language and Linguistics (65). rank on the quality score within the stated pool. The score track runs 0 to 100; the rate track carries no average mark, because the average differs by field (about 6% in Dentistry, 21% in Economics).

How spread out this pool is

Every row above on one axis, one tick each. Right is a higher score. A field where the top few are far clear of everyone and one that runs down evenly look identical as a table.

0 to 5: 13 places5 to 10: 10 places10 to 15: 8 places15 to 20: 6 places20 to 25: 6 places25 to 30: 4 places30 to 35: 3 places35 to 40: 3 places40 to 45: 3 places45 to 50: 1 places50 to 55: 2 places55 to 60: 1 places60 to 65: 1 places65 to 70: 1 places70 to 75: 1 places75 to 80: 0 places80 to 85: 1 places85 to 90: 0 places90 to 95: 0 places95 to 100: 1 places0100

One bar per band of score, counting the rows on this page.

Ranked by volume, 2022-now

  1. 1 Indonesia 14k works
  2. 2 United States 8k works
  3. 3 China 7.4k works
  4. 4 Germany 6.2k works
  5. 5 Spain 5k works
  6. 6 Brazil 4.8k works
  7. 7 France 4.8k works
  8. 8 Türkiye 4.7k works
  9. 9 Russia 4.1k works
  10. 10 United Kingdom 3.1k works
  11. 11 Poland 2.3k works
  12. 12 Italy 2.2k works