Science Explorer Interactive view Map

Top Countries in Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment Research

China ranks first in 2022–2025, out of 68 ranked countries.

Composite score: field-normalised excellence, output and total citations weighted 50 / 30 / 20, each as a percentile so no single heavy-tailed measure dominates. Floor: 100 fractional works in this field.

Ranked by research quality, 2022–2025

#CountryScoreTop-10% rateWorksCitationsAll time
1China 100.0 23.9% 59k 1.2M#1
2United States 83.6 15.9% 10k 130k#2
3India 74.0 13.5% 15k 159k#6
4Australia 67.1 25.8% 2.2k 48k#5
5United Kingdom 61.9 20.8% 3.2k 47k#3
6Germany 57.5 14.7% 4.1k 46k#4
7Türkiye 53.9 18.2% 2.8k 28k#12
8Saudi Arabia 50.7 22.1% 2.7k 45k#17
9Pakistan 47.9 23.9% 1.8k 30k#18
10South Korea 45.4 18.2% 4.3k 71k#10
11Malaysia 43.2 16.1% 2k 24k#16
12France 41.1 12.6% 2.9k 29k#8
13?? 39.2 20.2% 1.9k 31k#24
14Iran 37.5 16.9% 3.3k 47k#19
15Hong Kong 35.8 34.8% 856 24k#22
16Canada 34.3 18.5% 1.9k 29k#9
17Spain 32.9 13.6% 2.8k 31k#11
18Italy 31.5 16.8% 2.4k 27k#13
19Singapore 30.2 32.0% 705 21k#14
20Japan 29.0 10.8% 3.2k 33k#7
21Taiwan 27.8 17.1% 1.5k 25k#21
22Egypt 26.7 21.5% 1.9k 32k#30
23Bangladesh 25.7 22.7% 724 9.4k#35
24Poland 24.7 13.1% 1.7k 16k#27
25Netherlands 23.7 18.5% 860 12k#20
26Vietnam 22.8 15.0% 888 9.3k#39
27United Arab Emirates 21.9 22.4% 641 9.7k#40
28Russia 21.0 6.3% 3k 14k#25
29Indonesia 20.2 6.1% 2.7k 11k#42
30Switzerland 19.4 19.2% 659 11k#15
31Portugal 18.6 19.6% 866 12k#28
32South Africa 17.9 18.2% 913 11k#36
33Nigeria 17.1 10.0% 1.4k 7.1k#38
34Brazil 16.4 8.1% 2.3k 17k#32
35Greece 15.7 18.0% 608 8k#29
36Sweden 15.1 19.8% 662 10k#23
37Iraq 14.4 11.3% 1.3k 13k#49
38Romania 13.8 15.2% 633 5.4k#48
39Denmark 13.2 19.0% 602 8.2k#26
40Morocco 12.6 16.0% 858 8.4k#53
41Algeria 12.0 9.8% 997 7.6k#52
42Norway 11.4 19.3% 542 6.4k#34
43Belgium 10.9 16.7% 522 6.8k#33
44Mexico 10.3 5.7% 1.6k 8.9k#50
45Czechia 9.8 14.4% 516 6.4k#41
46Thailand 9.3 11.8% 852 8.1k#51
47Tunisia 8.8 17.3% 435 3.6k#45
48Austria 8.3 13.8% 429 4.1k#31
49New Zealand 7.8 23.0% 221 3.3k#46
50Finland 7.3 20.4% 354 4.7k#47
51Uzbekistan 6.8 11.8% 386 2k#60
52Qatar 6.4 23.4% 252 4.3k#56
53Ireland 5.9 21.7% 242 3.3k#44
54Hungary 5.5 14.6% 351 3.6k#54
55Jordan 5.0 18.0% 257 3.3k#64
56Chile 4.6 10.0% 438 3.5k#55
57Ecuador 4.2 6.2% 546 1.7k#65
58Ukraine 3.8 5.1% 658 1.7k#57
59Israel 3.4 13.1% 312 3.5k#43
60Kazakhstan 3.0 12.0% 286 1.9k#71
61Colombia 2.6 3.7% 861 2.6k#58
62Ethiopia 2.2 18.7% 234 3k#73
63Slovenia 1.8 12.3% 209 2.4k#63
64Serbia 143.7 9.0% 245 1.6k#62
65Philippines 106.9 9.6% 206 1.1k#74
66Argentina 70.8 3.4% 481 1.7k#59
67Peru 35.1 3.0% 388 735#76
68Bulgaria 0.0 4.1% 269 1.1k#67

countries ranked worldwide in Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment (68). rank on the composite score within the stated pool. The score track runs 0 to 100; the rate track carries no world mark, because the world rate differs by field.

How spread out this pool is

Every row above on one axis — one tick each, right is a higher score. A field where the top few are far clear of everyone and one that runs down evenly look identical as a table.

0 – 5: 13 places5 – 10: 11 places10 – 15: 8 places15 – 20: 7 places20 – 25: 6 places25 – 30: 4 places30 – 35: 4 places35 – 40: 3 places40 – 45: 2 places45 – 50: 2 places50 – 55: 2 places55 – 60: 1 places60 – 65: 1 places65 – 70: 1 places70 – 75: 1 places75 – 80: 0 places80 – 85: 1 places85 – 90: 0 places90 – 95: 0 places95 – 100: 1 places0100

One bar per band of score, counting the rows on this page.

Ranked by volume, 2022–2025

  1. 1 China 59k works
  2. 2 India 15k works
  3. 3 United States 10k works
  4. 4 South Korea 4.3k works
  5. 5 Germany 4.1k works
  6. 6 Iran 3.3k works
  7. 7 Japan 3.2k works
  8. 8 United Kingdom 3.2k works
  9. 9 Russia 3k works
  10. 10 France 2.9k works
  11. 11 Türkiye 2.8k works
  12. 12 Spain 2.8k works