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Field · Chemistry

Top Countries in Chemistry Research

China ranks first in 2022-now, followed by United States and Germany, out of 71 ranked countries.

Quality score: the square root of excellence (the share of works in the world top 10% against what the place's own topics predict, on English-language articles and reviews) times the square root of the journal factor (its papers in the Nature Index's selective journals against what its topics predict), times output to the power 0.3 times breadth (how much of the selected area it works in) to the power 0.25. Floor: 100 fractional works in this field.

Ranked by research quality, 2022-now

#CountryScoreTop-10% rateWorksCitationsAll time
1China 100.0 13.0% 98k 1.2M#2
2United States 83.7 11.0% 31k 289k#1
3Germany 74.2 9.8% 13k 117k#3
4United Kingdom 67.5 12.1% 7k 75k#4
5India 62.2 7.8% 38k 273k#7
6Switzerland 58.0 13.2% 2.1k 23k#5
7Spain 54.4 9.7% 6.2k 59k#8
8France 51.2 7.5% 9.2k 67k#6
9Singapore 48.5 18.6% 1.1k 17k#13
10South Korea 46.0 10.3% 5.3k 55k#14
11Canada 43.7 9.7% 4k 36k#10
12Australia 41.7 12.8% 2.8k 32k#11
13Netherlands 39.8 13.5% 1.7k 20k#12
14Japan 38.1 4.8% 12k 73k#9
15Saudi Arabia 36.5 16.4% 4.5k 54k#15
16Italy 35.0 9.8% 5.7k 51k#20
17Poland 33.5 9.0% 4.5k 37k#23
18Israel 32.2 10.1% 848 7.3k#17
19Sweden 30.9 10.7% 1.3k 12k#16
20Belgium 29.7 10.6% 1.5k 13k#19
21Denmark 28.6 10.9% 955 9.3k#21
22Austria 27.5 8.7% 1.2k 10k#18
23Taiwan 26.4 7.6% 2.1k 18k#22
24Czechia 25.4 7.2% 1.8k 12k#25
25New Zealand 24.5 11.0% 452 4.7k#26
26Finland 23.6 9.6% 668 6.1k#24
27Portugal 22.7 10.4% 1.5k 14k#28
28Ireland 21.8 11.0% 587 5.5k#27
29Bangladesh 21.0 14.1% 903 9.4k#44
30Iran 20.2 10.5% 7.9k 77k#37
31United Arab Emirates 19.4 15.2% 490 5.8k#34
32Greece 18.7 10.3% 1k 9.5k#30
33Brazil 18.0 5.7% 5.8k 33k#29
34Norway 17.3 8.5% 541 4k#31
35Türkiye 16.6 8.2% 6k 42k#41
36Thailand 15.9 7.6% 1.4k 11k#36
37Russia 15.3 2.7% 14k 53k#35
38South Africa 14.7 10.4% 1.4k 12k#38
39Egypt 14.1 16.9% 5.2k 54k#49
40Pakistan 13.5 13.5% 2.7k 28k#40
41Hungary 12.9 5.1% 1k 5.5k#33
42Ukraine 12.3 3.1% 1.8k 6.2k#58
43Mexico 11.8 5.2% 2.2k 12k#42
44Slovakia 11.2 6.0% 536 3k#32
45Argentina 10.7 4.8% 970 5.1k#50
46Chile 10.2 8.2% 655 4.5k#45
47Croatia 9.7 6.3% 490 3.2k#46
48Malaysia 9.2 8.3% 2k 16k#52
49Slovenia 8.7 7.9% 421 2.9k#39
50Bulgaria 8.2 6.4% 626 3.3k#55
51Romania 7.8 8.7% 1k 8.7k#64
52Morocco 7.3 15.4% 1k 10k#63
53Vietnam 6.9 5.4% 1.3k 7.7k#57
54Nepal 6.4 9.4% 246 1.4k#56
55Ethiopia 6.0 13.0% 373 4.2k#60
56Serbia 5.6 6.5% 674 3.8k#65
57Philippines 5.2 3.9% 344 1.2k#51
58Colombia 4.7 7.3% 638 4k#59
59Sri Lanka 4.3 8.2% 224 1.1k#70
60Indonesia 3.9 2.4% 4.6k 12k#71
61Belarus 3.6 1.9% 347 776#72
62Jordan 3.2 8.6% 428 2.8k#77
63Nigeria 2.8 6.0% 1.6k 9.7k#81
64Lithuania 2.4 8.9% 222 1.7k#76
65Tunisia 2.1 7.1% 565 3.6k#80
66Uzbekistan 1.7 2.9% 571 1.3k#86
67Kazakhstan 136.0 4.2% 500 2.1k#87
68Iraq 101.3 6.4% 3.2k 16k#78
69Algeria 67.0 9.0% 970 6.7k#79
70Azerbaijan 33.3 3.6% 439 1k#93
71Armenia 0.0 1.5% 271 451#94

countries ranked worldwide in Chemistry (71). rank on the quality score within the stated pool. The score track runs 0 to 100; the rate track carries no average mark, because the average differs by field (about 6% in Dentistry, 21% in Economics).

How spread out this pool is

Every row above on one axis, one tick each. Right is a higher score. A field where the top few are far clear of everyone and one that runs down evenly look identical as a table.

0 to 5: 14 places5 to 10: 11 places10 to 15: 9 places15 to 20: 7 places20 to 25: 6 places25 to 30: 5 places30 to 35: 4 places35 to 40: 3 places40 to 45: 2 places45 to 50: 2 places50 to 55: 2 places55 to 60: 1 places60 to 65: 1 places65 to 70: 1 places70 to 75: 1 places75 to 80: 0 places80 to 85: 1 places85 to 90: 0 places90 to 95: 0 places95 to 100: 1 places0100

One bar per band of score, counting the rows on this page.

Ranked by volume, 2022-now

  1. 1 China 111k works
  2. 2 India 43k works
  3. 3 United States 35k works
  4. 4 Russia 15k works
  5. 5 Germany 14k works
  6. 6 Japan 14k works
  7. 7 France 10k works
  8. 8 Iran 8.5k works
  9. 9 United Kingdom 7.9k works
  10. 10 Spain 6.9k works
  11. 11 Türkiye 6.7k works
  12. 12 Italy 6.5k works

Questions people ask

Which countries lead chemistry research?

China ranks first in 2022-now, followed by United States and Germany, out of 71 ranked countries.

Also asked as

  • Which country is best for a PhD in chemistry, judged by its research?
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