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Top Countries in Civil and Structural Engineering Research

China ranks first in 2022-now, followed by United States and United Kingdom, out of 71 ranked countries.

Quality score: the square root of excellence (the share of works in the world top 10% against what the place's own topics predict, on English-language articles and reviews) times the square root of the journal factor (its papers in the Nature Index's selective journals against what its topics predict), times output to the power 0.3 times breadth (how much of the selected area it works in) to the power 0.25. Floor: 100 fractional works in this field.

Ranked by research quality, 2022-now

#CountryScoreTop-10% rateWorksCitationsAll time
1China 100.0 14.0% 87k 831k#1
2United States 83.7 8.5% 17k 109k#2
3United Kingdom 74.2 12.5% 5.4k 45k#3
4Australia 67.5 17.2% 3.8k 46k#4
5Germany 62.2 6.9% 5.6k 26k#5
6Canada 58.0 9.5% 4.4k 31k#7
7Singapore 54.4 20.6% 813 10k#9
8Italy 51.2 9.9% 6.6k 46k#10
9Switzerland 48.5 12.0% 936 8.1k#8
10South Korea 46.0 10.5% 4.3k 34k#11
11France 43.7 7.1% 3.6k 20k#6
12Netherlands 41.7 12.2% 1.1k 9.8k#13
13India 39.8 6.5% 19k 94k#14
14Spain 38.1 7.2% 2.5k 17k#12
15Sweden 36.5 11.1% 782 6.2k#17
16Japan 35.0 4.5% 6.8k 23k#15
17Belgium 33.5 9.2% 1k 7.7k#21
18Norway 32.2 10.0% 855 6.2k#23
19Denmark 30.9 10.3% 561 4k#18
20New Zealand 29.7 11.8% 585 4.6k#25
21Austria 28.6 6.1% 827 4k#19
22Finland 27.5 13.2% 405 3.6k#33
23Portugal 26.4 9.6% 1.6k 11k#16
24Poland 25.4 7.2% 3k 16k#22
25Saudi Arabia 24.5 15.5% 1.7k 21k#26
26Israel 23.6 6.7% 338 1.8k#20
27Ireland 22.7 15.4% 282 2.8k#29
28Taiwan 21.8 6.5% 1.2k 6.8k#24
29Iran 21.0 11.0% 5.8k 49k#28
30Brazil 20.2 3.6% 4.8k 18k#27
31Thailand 19.4 13.3% 975 7.9k#36
32Czechia 18.7 5.0% 1.2k 5k#30
33Türkiye 18.0 8.7% 5.5k 35k#32
34Hungary 17.3 9.0% 672 3.6k#41
35United Arab Emirates 16.6 12.5% 654 6.1k#38
36Greece 15.9 9.1% 1k 7.2k#31
37Vietnam 15.3 6.7% 2.5k 12k#35
38South Africa 14.7 7.6% 621 3.5k#39
39Chile 14.1 8.2% 478 3.1k#34
40Bangladesh 13.5 8.8% 876 5.3k#53
41Malaysia 12.9 8.1% 2.6k 15k#40
42Slovenia 12.3 6.8% 262 1.4k#37
43Russia 11.8 4.1% 4.6k 9.4k#42
44Egypt 11.2 10.3% 2.7k 22k#50
45Peru 10.7 4.6% 412 1k#52
46Sri Lanka 10.2 9.2% 350 2.4k#67
47Cyprus 9.7 7.3% 245 1.5k#46
48Slovakia 9.2 7.1% 445 1.7k#48
49Ukraine 8.7 4.8% 1.2k 2.4k#61
50Ecuador 8.2 6.1% 280 943#58
51Pakistan 7.8 11.8% 1.1k 11k#54
52Indonesia 7.3 4.9% 18k 13k#55
53Philippines 6.9 3.8% 369 777#57
54Jordan 6.4 12.4% 509 4.5k#66
55Ethiopia 6.0 6.9% 430 2.4k#62
56Colombia 5.6 5.9% 635 3.3k#51
57Croatia 5.2 5.2% 389 1.8k#56
58Argentina 4.7 2.6% 262 818#45
59Romania 4.3 4.3% 855 3.1k#59
60Mexico 3.9 3.6% 864 3k#47
61Lithuania 3.6 6.2% 294 1.4k#49
62Morocco 3.2 10.4% 635 5k#65
63Serbia 2.8 4.6% 376 1.4k#64
64Nigeria 2.4 6.7% 1.6k 5.4k#68
65Kazakhstan 2.1 6.7% 478 1.5k#69
66Nepal 1.7 4.2% 422 1.2k#76
67Bulgaria 136.0 3.2% 304 505#73
68Uzbekistan 101.3 7.6% 453 1.1k#81
69Algeria 67.0 5.2% 1.1k 4.9k#72
70Tunisia 33.3 5.8% 229 1.1k#78
71Iraq 0.0 5.3% 3.7k 19k#77

countries ranked worldwide in Civil and Structural Engineering (71). rank on the quality score within the stated pool. The score track runs 0 to 100; the rate track carries no average mark, because the average differs by field (about 6% in Dentistry, 21% in Economics).

How spread out this pool is

Every row above on one axis, one tick each. Right is a higher score. A field where the top few are far clear of everyone and one that runs down evenly look identical as a table.

0 to 5: 14 places5 to 10: 11 places10 to 15: 9 places15 to 20: 7 places20 to 25: 6 places25 to 30: 5 places30 to 35: 4 places35 to 40: 3 places40 to 45: 2 places45 to 50: 2 places50 to 55: 2 places55 to 60: 1 places60 to 65: 1 places65 to 70: 1 places70 to 75: 1 places75 to 80: 0 places80 to 85: 1 places85 to 90: 0 places90 to 95: 0 places95 to 100: 1 places0100

One bar per band of score, counting the rows on this page.

Ranked by volume, 2022-now

  1. 1 China 100k works
  2. 2 India 21k works
  3. 3 United States 20k works
  4. 4 Indonesia 19k works
  5. 5 Italy 7.5k works
  6. 6 Japan 7.5k works
  7. 7 Iran 6.4k works
  8. 8 Germany 6.3k works
  9. 9 Türkiye 6.2k works
  10. 10 United Kingdom 6.2k works
  11. 11 Brazil 5.3k works
  12. 12 Russia 5.2k works